| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
ABE Ayako (OUCHI Ayako) 東京大学, 大気海洋研究所, 准教授 (30272537)
OGUCHI Takashi 東京大学, 空間情報科学研究センター, 教授 (80221852)
MORI Hirohisa 国際日本文化研究センター, 文化資料研究企画室, 准教授 (10282625)
MARUKAWA Yuzo 国際日本文化研究センター, 文化資料研究企画室, 准教授 (10390600)
KAWAHATA Hodaka 東京大学, 大気海洋研究所, 教授 (20356851)
YOKOYAMA Yusuke 東京大学, 大気海洋研究所, 准教授 (10359648)
KONDO Yasuhisa 総合地球環境学研究所, 研究高度化支援センター, 准教授 (90599226)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥112,710,000 (Direct Cost: ¥86,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥26,010,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥18,720,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,320,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥23,790,000 (Direct Cost: ¥18,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥5,490,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥24,050,000 (Direct Cost: ¥18,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥5,550,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥24,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥19,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥5,700,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥21,450,000 (Direct Cost: ¥16,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,950,000)
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
In this research project B02, we compare between the climate and the distribution of Neanderthal and Modern Humans, in order to evaluate the climatic impact on the replacement of humans. We archive published data on geochronological data and improve their accuracy and precision in comparison with new measurement technique (AMS) and pre-treatments (e.g. ultrafiltration and wet oxidation). According to improved data sets, we estimate the termination of Neanderthal in Europa at ca. 42 ka, which was substantially earlier than the first dispersal of Modern Human to Europe around 47 ka. It is reasonable that Modern Humans who have higher ability in individual learning can recover more preferable area during the period with short and drastic climate change cycles.
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