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Studies on the development of production technique of agriculture and animal husbandry in Inner Mongolia

Research Project

Project/Area Number 01045021
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
SectionUniversity-to-University Cooperative Research
Research InstitutionOkayama University

Principal Investigator

NAGAHORI Kinzo  Professor, Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University, 農学部, 教授 (30032973)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) とん 偉力  内蒙古農牧学院, 講師
道 爾吉  内蒙古農牧学院, 講師
達 来  内蒙古農牧学院, 講師
張 風嶺  内蒙古農牧学院, 講師
劉 徳福  内蒙古農牧学院, 副教授
桑 以琳  内蒙古農牧学院, 副教授
張 尓ちい  内蒙古農牧学院, 副教授
布 和  内蒙古農牧学院, 副教授
文 恒  内蒙古農牧学院, 副教授
が 尓廸  内蒙古農牧学院, 副教授
馬 鶴林  内蒙古農牧学院, 副教授
張 樹春  内蒙古農牧学院, 副院長
OKUDA Kiyoshi  Associate Professor, Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University, 農学部, 助教授 (40177168)
NAGAI Akihiro  Associate Professor, Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University, 農学部, 助教授 (80093285)
MIYAMOTO Taku  Associate Professor, Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University, 農学部, 助教授 (00093708)
AMAYA Takao  Associate Professor, Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University, 農学部, 助教授 (80033265)
SATO Katsunori  Professor, Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University, 農学部, 教授 (10033325)
UCHIDA Senji  Professor, Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University, 農学部, 教授 (80032986)
HENG Wen  Associate Professor, Inner Mongolia Institute of Agriculture and Animal Husbandr
ERDI Ga  Associate Professor, Inner Mongolia Institute of Agriculture and Animal Husbandr
LIN Ma He  Associate Professor, Inner Mongolia Institute of Agriculture and Animal Husbandr
SHUCHUN Zhang  Vice President, Inner Mongolia Institute of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry
LI Tong Wei  Lecturer, Inner Mongolia Institute of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry
LING Zhang Feng  Lecturer, Inner Mongolia Institute of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry
ERJI Dao  Lecturer, Inner Mongolia Institute of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry
HE Bu  Associate Professor, Inner Mongolia Institute of Agriculture and Animal Husbandr
FU Liu De  Associate Professor, Inner Mongolia Institute of Agriculture and Animal Husbandr
LIN Cong I  Associate Professor, Inner Mongolia Institute of Agriculture and Animal Husbandr
LAI Da  Lecturer, Inner Mongolia Institute of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry
ERQI Zhang  Associate Professor, Inner Mongolia Institute of Agriculture and Animal Husbandr
張 尓〓  内蒙古農牧学院, 副教授
嗄 尓廸  内蒙古農牧学院, 副教授
長 鶴林  内蒙古農牧学院, 副教授
Project Period (FY) 1989 – 1991
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1991)
Budget Amount *help
¥6,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1991: ¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1989: ¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
Keywordsthe People's Republic of China / Inner Mongolia / Agriculture and Animal Husbandry / Grassland / Soils / Grass Vegetation / Livestock Farming / Milk Processing / 家畜育種技術 / 家畜暁飼養技術
Research Abstract

Since 1989, this research project has been conducted to investigate regional differences with regard to soils, grass vegetation, livestock farming and milk processing in three typical area of the extensive grassland zone of Inner Mongolia, China.
Field investigations of the first year were carried out on grassland of Urad Central Banner (Bayan Nuur League) located on the north of Yinshan mountains. This area was extreme drying climate that annual rainfall was less than 200mm. Therefore, soil characteristics were very poor and the depression of plant vigor in grassland was observed. Major livestock were goats. Soil management systems and the control of grazing intensity to improve inferior grass vegetation have been attempted.
The second year's research on West Ujimqin Banner and Xilin Hot City (Xilin Gol League) showed that these area was the leading grassland in China where deep brown soil distributed widely. With measuring botanical composition, dominant plant found to be Aneureolepidi … More um chinese. Traditional livestock farming and milk processing techniques of the Mongols, who created unique milk-using culture, have been maintained in these area and their techniques were investigated. Microbiological aspects of Inner Mongolian cheese, hurood were also studied and found to be useful in improving traditional processing techniques.
In the third year's research on Ergun Right Banner and Ewenkizu Autonomous Banner (Hulunbuir League), where annual rainfall was most abundant among three research area, the existence of salinized grassland owing to overgrazing, which was sandwiched in excellent pasture land of dark brown soil was found. Major breeds of livestock were Sanhe horses, Sanhe cattle and Mongolian sheep. These breeds are adaptable to Inner Mongolian climate and have valuable genetic resources such as cold tolerance, rough grazing tolerance and disease resistance. However, these livestock which were bred by natural mating were remarkably inferior in productivity and quality to improved foreign breeds. Less

Report

(3 results)
  • 1991 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1990 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All Other

All Publications (7 results)

  • [Publications] 天谷 孝夫: "中国ホロンバイル草原土の物理性と植生" 農業土木学会大会講演要旨集. 324-325 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 長堀 金造: "1990年度国際学術研究調査実施報告" 日本モンゴル学会紀要. 21. 149 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 宮本 拓: "内蒙古原産チ-ズ,ホロ-トの製法と分離菌の性状" 日本畜産学会大会講演要旨集. (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takao AMAYA: "Physical Properties and Grass Vegetation of Soils in Hulunbuir League, China" Japanese Society of Irrigation Drainage and Reclamation Engineering (Annual Meeting Abstracts). 324-325 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kinzo NAGAHORI: "Reports on A Grant under The Monbusho International Scientific Research Program in 1990" Bulletin of The Japan Association for Mongolian Studies. 21. 149 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Taku MIYAMOTO: "Production Techniques of Inner Mongolian Cheese, Hurood and Characteristics of Bacterial Isolates" The Japanese Society of Zootechnical Science (Annual Meeting Abstracts). (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 宮本 拓: "内蒙古原産チ-ズ,ホロ-トの製法と分離菌の性状" 日本畜産学会大会講演要旨集. (1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1989-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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