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Preconcentration of Ultra-Trace Elements in Various Samples

Research Project

Project/Area Number 01430008
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 分析・地球化学
Research InstitutionGunma University

Principal Investigator

AKAIWA Hideo  Gunma Univ., Fac. of Eng ., Professor, 工学部, 教授 (60008414)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) AIBA Yoko  Gunma Univ., Fac. of Eng., Research Assistant, 工学部, 教務員 (20173106)
AIZAWA Shoichi  Gunma Univ., Fac. of Eng., Assistant Prof., 工学部, 助手 (20008527)
TSUNODA Kin-ichi  Gunma Univ., Fac. of Eng., Associate Prof., 工学部, 助教授 (30175468)
KAWAMOTO Hiroshi  Gunma Univ., Fac. of Ehg., Associate Prof., 工学部, 助教授 (20008460)
Project Period (FY) 1989 – 1990
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1990)
Budget Amount *help
¥22,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥22,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1989: ¥21,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥21,000,000)
Keywordspre-concentration / ICP-ES / ICP-MS / semiconductor / alpha-emitter / Uranium / Thorium / synergistic extraction / 予備濃縮法 / ICP発光分析 / 半導体
Research Abstract

1. Determination of alpha-emitters in semiconductor with ICP-ES
A method for the determination U and Th in molybdenum and molybdenum silicide was developed by using ICP-ES. The procedure for the determination is as follows : 0.1 gram of a sample was decomposed in HCI-HF by heating, and the resulting residue was dissolved in 6M HCI. The pH of the sample solution was then adjusted to ca. 1 by adding NaOH, and Th was extracted into TTA-C_6H_6 by shaking the mixture. The pH of the aqueous solution was adjusted to ca. 4 by adding NaOH. After the addition of TTA-C_6H_6, the mixture was shaken to extract U. To the resulting organicphase, the previous C_6H_6 solution containing Th was added, U and Th were then back-extracted into 3M HCI. After washing the aqueous phase with C_6H_<12>, the solution was applied to ICP-ES.
According to the proposed procedure, the ppm level of U and Th could be determined. However, for further sensitivity, namely ppt level, ICP-MS should be employed, and the research is now in progress.
2. Preconcentration of trace elements and their determination with ICP-ES.
A method for the preconcentration of trace elements by dithizone and TBPO-extraction and their determination with ICP-ES was also established. The proposed method enables us to determine sub-ppb level of Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Cd, Pb simultaneously and these elements in a water sample taken from the Watarase River was shown to be : Cu : 85 <plus-minus> 5 ppb, Zu : 88 <plus-minus> 0.1 ppb, Cd : 0.75 <plus-minus> 0.002 ppb, Pb : 3.2 <plus-minus>

Report

(3 results)
  • 1990 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1989 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All Other

All Publications (7 results)

  • [Publications] H.Kawamoto,H.Akaiwa: "Chelate Extraction Constant Based on HSAB Rule" Chem.Left.1990. 1451-1454 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Tsunoda,R.Sekiguchi,H.Akaiwa: "Separation of Some Metal Thiothenoyltrifluoroacetonates and Their Pyridine Base Adducts by Reversed HPLC" Chem.Left.1990. 1793-1796 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H. Kawamoto, H. Akaiwa: "Chelate Extraction Constant Based on HSAB Rule" Chem. Lett.1451-1454 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K. Tsunoda, R. Sekiguchi, H. Akaiwa: "Separation of Some Metal Thiothenoyltrifluoroacetonates and Their Pyridine Base Adducts by Reversed HPLC." Chem. Lett.1793-1796 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Kawamoto,H.Akaiwa: "Chelate Extraction Constant Based on HSAB Rule" Chem.Lett.1990. 1451-1454 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Tsunoda,R.Sekiguchi,H.Akaiwa: "Separation of Some Metal Thiothenoyltrifluoroacetonates and Their Pyridine Base Adducts by Reversed HPLC" Chem.Lett.1990. 1793-1796 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Kawamoto,T.Aiba,H.Akaiwa: "Synergistic Extraction of Copper(II),Zinc(II)and Cadmium(II)with Monothiothenoyltrifluoroacetone and 1,10-Phenannthroline." Analytical Sciences. 5. 755-757 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1989-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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