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Electron Momentum Distribution of Liquid Metals by High Resolution Compton Scattering

Research Project

Project/Area Number 01460039
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 物性一般(含極低温・固体物性に対する理論)
Research InstitutionGunma University

Principal Investigator

ITOH Fumitake  Gunma University, Faculty of Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (60005907)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) NARA Hisashi  Tohoku University, Education Center for Information Processing, Professor, 情報処理教育センター, 教授 (90005752)
Project Period (FY) 1989 – 1990
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1990)
Budget Amount *help
¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
KeywordsCompton Scattering / Liquid Metal / Alkalline Metal / Gallium / Lithium / Sodium / Synchrotron Radiation / コンプトンプロファイル / 放射光 / フェルミ運動量 / インジウムアンチモン
Research Abstract

The purpose of this research project is to study the electron momentum density of simple liquid metals and non-simple liquid metals such as Li-Ga using high resolution Compton scattering spectrometer installed at KEK-PF and KEK-AR.
Liquid alkalline metals were studied using Compton spectrometer at KEK-PF which have the momentum resolution of 0.09 atomic unit, the highest resolution in the world. Changes of Compton plofiles upon melting in Li and Na showed the narrowing in the shape of the profile. The great blurring of the Fermi momentum in liquid Li-Na alloy compared to that in pure metals should be noticed.
Liquid Li-Ga alloy were investigated using a new Compton spectrometer constructed newly at KEK-AR with the momentum resolution of 0.12 atomic unit at the incident energy of 60 keV. The Compton profile change of pure Ga showed an increase upon melting in contrast to alkaline metals. This suggest that the Fermi momentum of Ga increases upon melting. It is no be noticed that the change of the Compton profile of liquid Li_0._9Ga_0._1 alloy was similar to liquid Ga casa. No noticeable decrease of the Fermi momentum has been observed.
From the theorerical side, the effeects of phase-transition from diamond-type to NaCL-type structure of InSb on momentum disribution have been studied in terms of pseudo-potetial theory.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1990 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1989 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (23 results)

All Other

All Publications (23 results)

  • [Publications] Y.Sakurai: "HighResolutionComptonSpectrometerAtArーNE1." PhotonFactoryActivityReport. 7. 223-223 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Shiotani: "AnXーraySpectrometerforComptonScatteringExperimentwithSynchrotronRediation." .NuclearInstrumentsandMethods. A275. 447-452 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] F.Itoh: "HighーResolutionComptonProfileSpectrometeror29.5ーkeVXrayswithaCombinationofCrystalAnalyzerandImagingPlate" .ReviewofScientificInstruments. 60. 2402-2405 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] F.Itoh: "HighResolutionComptonProfilesofLiquidLi,NaandLiーNaAlloy" .JournalofNonーCrystallineSolids. 117/118. 421-424 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] D.N.Timms: "ComptonScatteringStudiesoftheValenceElectronDensityDistributioninGaAs" .J.Phys;Condens.Matter. 2. 10517-10528 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Kawata: "WaterーCooledQuasiーdoublyーbentCrystalMonochromatorforComptonScatteringExperiments" ReviewofSientificInstruments.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 伊藤 文武: "コンプトン散乱、「シンクロトロン放射利用技術」第2章 第2節、" サイエンスフォ-ラム社, 6 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y. Sakurai, N. Shiotani, N. Sakai, M. Ito, T. Urai, F. Itoh, S. Nanao, T. Iwazumi. H. Kawata and M. Ando ;: "High Resolution Compton Spectrometer at NE-1" Photon Factory Activity Report,. 7,. 223-223, (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N. Shiotani, M. Sakai, F. Itoh, M. Sakurai, H, Kawata, Y. Amemiya, and M. Anko ;: "An X-ray Spectrometer for Compton Scattering Experiments with Synchorotron Radiation" Nuclear Instruments and Methoda,. A275,. 447-452, (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] F. Itoh, M. Sakurai, T. Sugawa, K. Suzuki, N. Sakai, M. Itoh, O. Mao, N. Shiotani, Y. Tanaka, Y. Sakurai, S. Nanao, H. Kawata, Y. Amemiya and M. Ando ;: "High-Resolution Compton Profile Spectrometer for 29.5 keV X rays with a Combination of Crystal Analyzer and Imaging Plate." Reviw of Scientific Instruments. 60,. 2402-2405, (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] F. Itoh, T. Sugawa, H. Sakurai, K. Suzuki, N. Sakai, M. Itoh, N. Shiotani, H. Kawata, and M. Ando ;: "High Resolution Compton Profiles of Liquid Li, Na and Li-Na Alloy" Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids,. 117/118,. 421-424, (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H. Kawata, M. Sato, T. Iwazumi, M. Ito, Y. Tanaka, N. Shiotani, F. Itoh, H. Sakurai, Y. Sakurai, Y. Watanabe, and S. Nanao ;: "Water-Cooled Quasi-Doubly-Bent Crystal Monochromator for Compton Scattering Experiments" Review of Scientific Instruments,.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] F.Itoh: "A cluster model calculation of electronic structure in FeーBamorphous alloy" J.NonーCryst.Sol,. 117/118. 320-323 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] F.Itoh: "High resolution Compton profiles Of liquid Li,Na and LiーNa alloy" J.NonーCryst.Sol,. 117/118. 421-424 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] D.N.Timms: "Compton scattering studies of the valence electron density distribution in GaAs," J.Phys;Condens.Matter. 2. 10517-10528 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Kawata: "Commisioning of waterーcooled quasiーdoublyーbent crystal monochromator for Compton scattering experiment" Rev.Sci.Instrum.

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] F.ITOH: "High-Resolution Compton Profile Spectrometer for 29.5-KeV X-rays with a Combination of Crystal analyzer and Imaging Plate" Review of Scientific Instrumets. 60. 2402-2405 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] N.Sakai: "Challenge to Precise Magnetic Compton-Profile Measurements" Review of Scientific Instruments. 60. 1666-1670 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] N.Sakai: "High-Resolution Compton Profile of Si Using 29.5keV Synchrotron Radiation X-Rays" Journal of the Physical Society of Japan. 58. 3270-3279 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Kobayasi: "Coexistance of Metallic and Bonding Characters in InSb with Roch-Salt Structure" Portugaliae Physica. 18. (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] F.Itoh: "High Resolution Compton Profile Measurements Using 29.5 keV Synchrotron Radiation" Portugaliae Physica. 18. (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] F.Itoh: "High Resolution Compton Profiles of Liquid Li,Na and Li-Na Alloy" Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids. (1990)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 伊藤文武: "シンクロトロン放射利用技術 第2章第3節 コンプトン散乱" サイエンス フォ-ラム(株), 417(7) (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1990-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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