Project/Area Number |
01460162
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
計測・制御工学
|
Research Institution | Kyoto University |
Principal Investigator |
IWAI Sosuke Kyoto University, Fac. of Engng., Professor, 工学部, 教授 (70025881)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
SAWARAGI Tetsuo Kyoto Univ., Fac. of Engng., Research Fellow, 工学部, 助手 (10187304)
KATAI Osamu Kyoto Univ., Fac. of Engng., Associate Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (50089124)
|
Project Period (FY) |
1989 – 1991
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1991)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥3,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1991: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 1989: ¥2,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000)
|
Keywords | Knowledge information processing / Incomplete and Inconsistent information processing / Automomous decentralized processing / Learning from examples EBL / Integration of partial information / Notion of constraint interval fuzzy sets / Decentralized cooperative problem solving / 非記号化情報 / 遺伝アルゴリズム / 演繹学習EBL / 分散・協調処理 / 協調分散処理 / 事例からの学習 / EBL / ニュ-ラルネット / ファジィ概念 / 事例学習 / スキ-マ / 知識の抽象階層構造 / 順序構造 |
Research Abstract |
In this study, a new modeling method is proposed, in which the human abilities to extract information selectively corresponding to his or her point of view and to organize it adaptively for the purpose of problem solving is treated. And the computer algorithms executing the problem solving processes based on the model are developed. The main results obtained are as follows : A method is presented which extracts the primitive events corresponding to knowledge representation units. Concrete cause-effect sequences. that is, ' sinarios ' are formed in their sequences. Also, the inference method to organize the deep structures of problems involved in the concrete cause-effect sequences is presented based on the representation units. The process to create the complete and consistent knowledge from the incomplete and sometimes inconsistent information from the actual world is formulated, which is based on ' order relations ' goveming the world for instance, in an apartment, Keeping dogs are prohibited is a tacit understanding, if the case of, keeping cats are prohibited is true. '). A method to transform raw information such as signals or signs from the environment into the knowledge represented as symbols is proposed, in which the notion of ' constraint interval fuzzy sets ' is introduced based on ' interval constraints ' which represent the constraints goveming the concemed problem domain. Also, the same problem is treated with the method combining the deductive Teaming EBL (Explanation-based teaming and the data teaming methods such as the neural network and the genetic algorithm techniques. A method to create the global and consistent descriptions of the system states from the partial information is presented based on the decentralized cooperative problem solving scheme by distributed sensing and processing units. Also. the same problem is now continuing to formulate as the problem of ' synagetics which ia a theory of creating order in a living thing.
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