| Project/Area Number |
01470045
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Research Field |
無機・錯塩・放射化学
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| Research Institution | Tohoku Univeristy |
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Principal Investigator |
OMORI Takashi Tohoku Univ., Faculty of Science, Associate Professor, 理学部, 助教授 (80004349)
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| Project Period (FY) |
1989 – 1990
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1990)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥5,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1989: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000)
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| Keywords | Technetium (III) Complexes / Acetylacetone Complexes / Acetonitrile / Thiourea Complexes / EDTA Complexes / Base Hydrolysis Reaction / Solvent Extraction With TBP / Extraction From Perchloric Acid / 混合配位子錯体 / テクネチウム錯体 |
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| Research Abstract |
Technetiumu complexes have been interested in the field of the coordination chemistry and radiopharmaceuticals. Since no stable isotopes exist in technetium, the serious problem that radioactive technetium is recovered from waste solution should be solved as an urgent project. The present studies have been carried out from these view points.
1. Tris (acetylacetonato) technetium (III) which is substituion-inert is base-hydrolyzed in an alkaline solution even at room temperature. The reaction mechanism of base-hydrolysis has been established.
2. A preliminary research showed that a ligand molecule in tris (acetylacetonato) technetium (III) is replaced by acetonitrile in the presence of a strong acid. The solvent substitution reaction gives bis (acetonitrile) bis (acetylacetonato) technetium (III) with a rate of 8.86 x10^<-4> s^<-1> at 30^ﾟC. The complex was isolated as perchlorate, of which identification was done by means of IR spectroscopy and elemental analysis.
3. The mechanism of the formation reaction of technetium (III) -EDTA complex was clarified by the ligand substitution reaction of hexakis (thioureato) technetium (III) ion with EDTA.
4. The concentration and separation of technetium from the radioactive waste solution containing other metal ions was established on an anion-exchange column. Furthermore, the concentration process of pertechnetate ion eluted with a perchloric acid solution from the column was examined by means of solvent extraction using TBP. Dependence of the concentration of acid and TBP on the distribution ratio of pertechnetate was studied using carbon tetrachloride or cyclohexane as a diluent.
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