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Research on the relationship between environments and heredity

Research Project

Project/Area Number 01480202
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 公衆衛生学
Research InstitutionDept. of Maternal and Child Health, Univ. of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

HIGURASHI Makoto  Univ. of Tokyo, Dept. of MCH, Professor, 医学部(医), 教授 (00010223)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) IIJIMA Sumio  Yamanashi Med. School, Dept. of Health Sciences, Associate Professor, 医学部, 助教授 (70114361)
TAKADAYA Kumiko  Univ. of Tokyo, Dept. of MCH, Instructor, 医学部, 教務職員 (20125983)
ODA Masaaki  Univ. of Tokyo, Dept. of MCH, Instructor, 医学部, 助手 (20160872)
Project Period (FY) 1989 – 1991
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1991)
Budget Amount *help
¥6,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,900,000)
Fiscal Year 1991: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1989: ¥4,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,900,000)
KeywordsDown syndrome / Klinefelter syndrome / Recklinghausen disease / SCE / Mutagen / 姉妹染色分体交換 / マイトマイシン
Research Abstract

Down syndrome, Klinefelter syndrome, and Recklinghausen disease are hereditary disorders characterized by congenital malformations, and a high risk of malignancy. Cultured lymphocytes from the patients with these disorders showed more chromosomal sensitivity after irradiation or to mitomycin-C than do normal control subjects.
The chromosomal sensitivity to mitomycin-C (MMC) and cell-cycle kinetics in cells from patients with Klinefelter syndrome, and Recklinghausen disease were studied by techniques of sisterchromatid exchanges (SCEs). In Klinefelter syndrome the frequencies of MMC-induced SCEs increased in proportion to the increase in MMC, concentration in both patient and normal control cells. At low levels of MMC there were no significant differences in SCE frequencies between the patient and normal control cells, but at MMC concentrations of 3X10^<-8>M (p<0.05) and 1X10^<-7> M (p<0.01), significant increases in the frequency of MMC-induced SCEs were observed in cells from patients compared to cells from normal controls. Although the analysis of cell-cycle kinetics both after various culture times and after treatment with MMC revealed that there were no significant differences between the patient and normal control cells, patients with Klinefelter syndrome showed a tendency to cell-cycle delays after treatment with MMC in comparison with normal controls. In Recklinghausen disease, the sensitivity to MMC showed the heterogeneity in response.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1991 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1990 Annual Research Report
  • 1989 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (28 results)

All Other

All Publications (28 results)

  • [Publications] Higurashi,M.et al.: "Livebirth prevalence and follow-up of malformation syndromes in 27,472newborns" Brain and Development. 12. 770-773 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 塩沢 全司,日暮 眞他: "成人ダウン症候群の睡眼時の病態" 自津神経. 27. 260-267 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 日暮 眞: "胎児治療と倫理" 産婦人科治療. 63. 383-388 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Iijima,K.,Higurashi,M.et al.: "SCE frequency in human and simian lymphoid cell lines infected with simian retroviruses closely related to human T-cell leukemia virus type-I" Yamanashi Med.J.6. 31-37 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 織田 正昭: "高層住宅と子ども" 公衆衛生. 55. 312-316 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Fukuoka,H.,Higurashi,M. et al.: "Heterogeneity of serum and amniotic fluid prolactin in humans." Horm.Res.35. 58-63 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 日暮 眞(分担): "臨床遺伝学" 診断と治療社, 300 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Higurashi, M. et al.: "Livebirth prevalence and follow-up of malformation syndromes in 27, 472 newborns" Brain and Development. 12. 770-773 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Iijima, K., Higurashi, M. et al.: "SCE frequency in human and simian lymphoid cell lines infected with simian retroviruses closely related to human T-cell leukemia virus type-I" Yamanashi Med. J.6. 31-37 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Fukuoka, H., Higurashi, M. et al.: "Heterogeneity of serum and amniotic fluid prolactin in humans." Horm. Res.35. 58-63 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Matsuoka, M., Higurashi, M. et al.: "The development of sleep and Wakefulness cycle in early infancy and its relationship to feeding habit." Tohoku J. Exp. Med.165. 147-154 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Higurashi,M.et al.: "Livebirth prevalence and followーup of malformation syndromes in 27,472 newborns" Brain and Development. 12. 770-773 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 日暮 眞: "胎児治療と倫理" 産婦人科治療. 63. 383-388 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Iijima,K.,Higurashi,M.et al.: "SCE frequency in human and simian lymphoid cell lines infected with simian retroviruses closely related to human Tーcell leukemia virus typeーI" Yamanashi Med.J.6. 31-37 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 織田 正昭: "高層住宅と子ども" 公衆衛生. 55. 312-316 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Fukuoka,H.,Higurashi,M.et al.: "Heterogeneity of serum and amniotic fluid prolactin in humans." Horm.Res.35. 58-63 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 日暮 眞 (分担): "臨床遺伝学" 診断と治療社, 300 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hoshino,H.,Higurashi,M.,et al.: "Xーray induced SCE and chromosomal aberrations in the lymphocytes from the patients with neurofibromatosis" Yamanashi Med.J.5. 19-23 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Oda,M.,Higurashi,M.and MeiーLing Wen: "Effects of highーrise living on physical and mental development of children" J.Human Ergol.18. 231-234 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 飯島 久美子,日暮 眞: "Fragile X 症侯群" Clinical Neuroscience. 8. 112-113 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 塩沢 全司,日暮 眞他: "成人ダウン症侯群の睡眠時の病態" 自律神経. 27. 260-267 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 日暮 眞: "先天異常の包括医療" 小児看護. 13. 102-107 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 織田正昭,日暮眞: "ダウン症候群と水痘感染" 小児内科. 21. 259-262 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 竹下達也,日暮眞: "Down症候群" Clinical neuroscience. 7. 39-41 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 飯島久美子,日暮眞: "性クロマチン簡易スクリ-ニング法" 臨床病理. 80. 70-75 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ohjeki,T.,Higurashi,M.,et al.: "Ullrich-Turner syndrome and Anorexia" Amer J Med Genet. 32. 87-91 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yamagata,Z.,Higurashi,M.,et al.: "Mitomycin-C-induced sister-chromatid exchanges and cell kinetics in lymphoaltes from patients with klinefelter syndrome" Mutation Res.212. 263-268 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 田中文彦,日暮眞: "中枢神経疾患の遺伝相談" Clinical neuroscience. 7. 650-652 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1989-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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