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Studies on the Landsteeiner Phenomenon of the ABO Blood Group System in Nature

Research Project

Project/Area Number 01490020
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 広領域
Research InstitutionKitasato University

Principal Investigator

NAGAI Tatsuo  Kitasato University School of Hygienic Sciences, Department of Hemogenetics, Professor, 衛生学部, 教授 (30082225)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) IMAMIYA Shun-ichiro  Kitasato University School of Hygienic Sciences, Department of Industrial Health, 衛生学部・学部長, 教授 (40133285)
Project Period (FY) 1989 – 1990
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1990)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
KeywordsABO blood group / Landsteiner's phenomenon / Stability of blood group substance / Blood group of bacteria / Molecular biology of blood group substance / Biogenetics of blood group substance / Biosynthesis and enzyme for blood group substance / Marker of the cells / ABO式血液型システム / 細菌の表在性抗原 / 細菌の血液型 / 細菌のレクチン / 血液型のtransformation / 遺伝生物学的検索法 / 遺伝定量検査法
Research Abstract

We carried out our study, considering results of our last-year study, and obtained following results.
1. We examined if plants, soil bacteria, fishes and invertebrates have Landsteiner phenomenon like human case. It was first time for us to find Landsteiner phenomenon is seen in leaves, flowers and stems of the Clerodendrom trichctomus as a plant and in the Prokopoa nagai ensis as soil bacterum and in eggs of salmons and trouts as fishes and in secretion from albumenglands of the Helix pomatia as a invertebrates. Those discoveries are very important to make evolution of life clear in terms of molecular biology.
2. We established quantitative method for Le^a-transferase, XIV-transfucosidase, H- -D-galactose-transferase and H- -N-Acetyl-D-galactosaminetransferase activity.
3. To examine change of stability of blood group substance which passed many years, using saliva on the envelope of the letter which Robert Koch sent to his disciple Prof. Flosch about 90 years ago and which could get from Robert Koch institute with Prof. Otto Prokop (Institute of Forensic Medicine,Humboldt-University, Berlin), we identified ABO and Lewis blood group which has chemical structure which is similar to ABO blood group. The result was obtained as O, Le (a+, b-) with absolubtion test. And so it could be clear that blood group substance secretes into saliva is quite stable.
4. We established the way to transform blood group substance (synthesis and decomposition) on slide-glasses, using a segment of certain tissue with malignant tumor.
5. Using galactosyltransferase from microorganisms, we made the mechanism of transformation of blood group substance in the tissues of infection area by elucidating that transform of blood group substance in tissues in possible.
6. We tried DNA typing in cells which is paid attention ti in "Hemogenetics field" and we examine

Report

(3 results)
  • 1990 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1989 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (29 results)

All Other

All Publications (29 results)

  • [Publications] Nagai,Tatsuo: "Study on the Landsteiner's model of the ABO blood grouping in the microbiological field" Kriminalistik und forens.Wiss.79,80. 97-102 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] RieB,Olaf: "Hypervariability of infronic simple (gt)n(gt)m repeats in HLAーDRB genes" Immunogenetics. 32. 110-116 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Roewer,Lutz: "Typing of forensic microstains and mummy tissue using a hypervariable simple repeat locus in the HLAーDR Bl gene" Zbl Rechtsmed. 34. 406-407 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nagai,Tatsuo: "Studies on the use of Monoclonal antibodies in the investigation of blood stains contaminated by bacteria" Kitasato Arch of Exp Med. 64. (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nagai,Tatso: "Human monocyte antigens (HMA system) in a random sample of Japan" Expl Clin Immunogenet. 7. (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nagai,Tatso: "Chemical component, distribution and function of blood group substance" Kitasato Arch of Exp Med.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nagai,Tatsuo: "Blutgruppenmystizismus" SpringerーVerlag, 180 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nagai, Tatsuo: "Studies on the Landsteiner's model of the ABO blood grouping in the microbiological field" Kriminalistik und forens. Wiss.79, 80. 97-102 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Riebeta, O., Kammerbauer, C., Roewer, L., Steimle, V., Andreas, A., Albert, E., Nagai, T., Epplen, JT.: "Hypervariability of intronic simple (gt) n (ga) m repeats in HLA-DRBl genes" Immunogenetics. 32. 110-116 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Roewer, L., Nagai, T., Riebeta, O., Epplen, JT.: "Typing of forensic microstains and mummy tissue using a hypervarialbe simple repeat locus in the HLA-DR Bl gene" Zbl Rechtsmed.34. 406-407 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nagai, T., Imamiya, S., Sugita, Y., Nakazato, K., Koewher, W., Prokop, O.: "Studies on the use of monoclinal antibodies in the investigation of blood stains contaminated by bacteria" Kitasato Arch of Exp Med. 64.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nagai, T., Sugita, Y., Kurihara, M., Ikeda, T., Rose, M.: "Human monocyte antigen (HMA system) in a random sample of Japan" Expl Clin Immunogenet. 7.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nagai, Tatsuo: "Chemical component, distribution and function of blood group substance" Kitasato Arch of Exp Med.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nagai, Tatsuo: "Die Haptogrobin-Streptokokken-Relation" Kitasato Arch of Exp Med. 63. 7-10 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Rose, M., Nagai, T., Niemann, V.: "Nonisotopic Labeling of a Variable Number of Tandem Repeat Probe by Nick Translation with Biotinylated Nucleotides" Exp Clin Immunogenet. 7. 200-202 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nagai, Tatsuo: "A quantitative evaluation of ABO gene product" Kitasato Arch of Exp Med.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nagai, Tatsuo: "Studies on the Landsteiner's model of ABO" Kitasato Arch of Exp Med.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nagai,Tatsuo: "Studies on the use of monoclonal antibodies in the investigation of blood stains contaminated by bacteria" Kitasato Arch of Exp Med. 64. (1991)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nagai,Tatsuo: "Study on the Landsteiner's model of the ABO blood grouping in the microbiological field" Kriminalistik u.forens.Wiss.79,80. 97-102 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nagai,Tatsuo: "Human monocyte antigens (HMA system) in a random sample of Japan" Expl Clin Immunogenet. 7. (1991)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nagai,Tatsuo: "A quantitative evaluation of ABO gene product" Kitasato Arch of Exp Med. 64. (1991)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nagai,Tatsuo: "Chemical component,distribution and function of bolld group substance" Kitasato Arch of Exp Med.

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Rieβ,Olaf: "Hypervariability of infronic simple (gt)n(gt)m repeats in HLAーDR B genes" Immunogenetics. 32. 110-116 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nagai,Tatsuo: "Studies on the Landsteiner's model of ABO system" Kitasato Arch of Exp Med.

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Roewer,Lutz: "Typing of forensic microstains and mummy tissue using a hypervariable simple repeat locus in the HLAーDR B1 gene" Zb1 Rechtsmed. 34. 406-407 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nagai,Tatsuo: "Blutgruppenmystizismus" SpringerーVerlag, 180 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nagai,T.and Imamiya,S.: "Chemical component,distribution and function of blood group substances." The Kitasato Archives of Experimental Medicine.

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nagai,T.,Imamiya,S.and Prokop,O.: "Studies on the Landsteiner's model of ABO system" The Kitasato Archives of Experimental Midicine.

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nagai,T.and Imamiya,S.: "A quantitative evaluation of ABO gene product" The Kitasato Archives of Experimental Medicine.

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1990-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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