| Project/Area Number |
01550597
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Research Field |
無機工業化学
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| Research Institution | Nagoya Institute of Technology |
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Principal Investigator |
HOSONO Hideo Nagoya Institute of Technology, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Associate Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (30157028)
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| Project Period (FY) |
1989 – 1990
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1990)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1989: ¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
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| Keywords | Point defect / photochromism / calcium aluminate glass / vacancy / ion implantation oxygen / 感光性ガラス / カルシウムアルミネ-トガラス / F中心 |
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| Research Abstract |
Aggregated F-centers such as M and R-centers show photochemical hole burning (PHB) in alkali halide crystals. If aggregated oxygen-deficient type point defects are produced in inorganic glasses, we may expect a possibility that PHB is realized in inorganic glasses without accompanying doping of a dye molecule as a PHB center. In this study, we examined the formation of aggregated color centers in inorganic glasses and of a pertinent hole in their optical absorption bands with a tunable laser light.
The results obtained are summarized as follows :
(1) Calcium aluminate glasses melted in strongly reduced atmosphere were found to show photochromism. Light-induced EPR led the conclusion that the photochromic center is an electron trapped at the site of oxygen vacancy surrouned by Ca^<2+> ions, i. e., likeF^+ center in CaO. No spectral hole formation was observed when the laser light illuminated the absorption band centered around 560 nm at 4.2K.
(2) Two types of oxygen-deficient defects were produced in SiO_2 glass by implantation of Si^+orP^+, Si-Si bonds and neutral oxygen vacancies. Their concentrations are compatible to those of implanted ions, suggesting that implanted ions react chemically with oxygen in the substrate structure leaving oxygen deficiency defects. No zoro-phonon line was observed for either of these defects.
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