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Physiological Function of Polyamines Which are Covalently Linked to Peptidoglycan in Bacteria

Research Project

Project/Area Number 01560112
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 発酵・醸造
Research InstitutionTOHOKU UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

KAMIO Yoshiyuki  Dept. of Agric. Chemistry, Associate Professor, 農学部, 助教授 (00109175)

Project Period (FY) 1989 – 1990
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1990)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000)
Fiscal Year 1989: ¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Keywordspolyamine / Cadaverine / Spermidine / peptidoglycan / リピド中間体:ポリアミン転移酵素 / ジアミン / リピド中間体:ジアミン転移酵素 / 偏性嫌気性菌
Research Abstract

ABSTRACT
Polyamine covalently linked to the cell wall peptidoglycan was found to occur in strictly anaerobic lactate fermenting bacteria. The strains included Selenomonas ruminantiom, S. sputigena, Veillonellaalcalescens, V parvula, Anaerovibrio lipolytica and Megasphaera elsdenii.
In A. lipolytica, spermidine is linked covalently to the alpha-carboxylgroup of the peptidoglycan, while in other strains, putrescine and cadaverine are linked to the same group of the peptidoglycan. All the studied anaerobes containing polyamine linked to the peptidoglycan studied hitherto possessed neither phospatidylglvcerol, cardiolipin normurein lipoprotein in their envelopes. These microorganisms were resistant to monensin which is an ionophore for potassium iom.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1990 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1989 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All Other

All Publications (11 results)

  • [Publications] M.Sato,H.Mimato,K.Izaki,and Y.Kamio: "Occurrecne of polyamine Covalently linked to the peptidoylycan in strictly anaenohic lactate fermenting bacteria" J.Bacterialogy.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Kamio,T.Hirao,M.Sato,K.Izaki,and Y.Kamio: "Chemicol structure of the peptidogycan in Anaerovibrio lipolytica;Spermidine links covalently in the peptidoglycan" J.Bacteriology.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshiyuki Kamio: "T.Hoshino,R.Onodera,H.Minato and K.Itabashi" The Rumen Ecosyetem:The micorvokial Metabolsm and its Regulution(SpringerーVerlag), (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M. Sato, H. Minato, K. Izaki, Y. Kamio: "Occurrence of polyamine covalently linked to the peptidoglycan in strictly anaerobic lactate fermenting bacteria" J. Bacteriology. (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y. Kamio: "Physiological and biochemical studies of polyamines which are covalently linked to peptidoglycan in anaerobic bacteria" The Rumen Ecosystem.(1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Sato,H.Minato K.Izaki and Y.Kamio: "Occurrence of polyamine covatently linked to the peptidoglycan in strictly anaerobic lactate fermenting bacteria" J.Bacteriology.

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Kamio,T.Hirao M.Sato,K.Izaki and Y.Kamio: "Chemical structure of the peptidogylcan in AnaeroVibrio lipolytia:spermidine links covatently in the peptidoglycan." J.Biological chemistly.

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yoshiyuki Kamio: "The Rumen Ecosystem:The microbial Metalolism and its Regulation(SpringerーVerlag)" T.Hoshino,R.Onodera,H.Minato and K.Itabashi, 223 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Masahide Satoh and Yoshiyuki Kamio: "Spermidine is constituent of pepitdoglycan in Anaerovibrio lypolytica" Europian J. Bioctem.

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yoshiyuki Kamio and Masahide Satoh: "Purification of liprid intermediate:diamine transferase from Selenomonas ruminantium" J.Biol Chem.

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yoshiyuki Kamio: "Regulation of Microbrial Metabolism in the Rumen Ecosystlem" T.Hoshino,R.Onodena,H.Minato and k.Itabashi, 300ペ-ジ (1990)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1989-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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