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New Regulatory Mechanism of Liver Gluconeogenesis and its Abnormality.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 01570639
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 内分泌・代謝学
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

KUWAJIMA Masamichi  Osaka University Medical School, Department of Internal Medicine, Assistant Professor, 医学部, 助手 (00205262)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SHIMIZU Takao  Osaka University Medical School, Department of Internal Medicine, Assistant Prof, 医学部, 助手 (40206199)
Project Period (FY) 1989 – 1990
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1990)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1989: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
KeywordsGluconeogenesis / Etomoxir / Fructose 2, 6-Bisphosphate / carnitine / fatty acid oxidation / carnitine palmitoyltransferase / 脂肪酸酸化 / Etomoxir / carnitine palmifoyltransferase / 肝グリコ-ゲン / フルクト-ス2,6ービスリン酸 / インスリン / グルカゴン
Research Abstract

Because gluconeogenesis plays a key role on glucose homeostasis, it is important to analyse the regulatory mechanism of gluconeogenesis in liver. Our results were as follows :
1. We analyzed the levels of fructose 2, 6-bisphosphate (F2, 6P_2) in liver of rats after refeeding of carbohydiates. F2, 6P_2 levels depend on 1) ratio of 2 kinase activity to F2, 6P_2 phosphatase activity in liver and 2) ratio of insulin level to glucagon level in serum.
2. Juvenile visceral steatosis (jvs) mouse was associated with systemic carnitine deficiency. Administration of carnitine to jvs could cure hypoglycemia. This results show that the importance of fatty acids metabolism on gluconeogenesis.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1990 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1989 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (22 results)

All Other

All Publications (22 results)

  • [Publications] H.Kiyokawa,N.Kono,T.Hamaguchi,M.Kawachi,K.Tajima,I.Mineo,Y.Yamada,T.Shimizu,M.Kuwajima S.Tarui: "Hyperinsulinemio due to impaired insulin clearance associated with fasting hypoglycemia and postprandial hyperglycemia:An analysis of a patient with antiinsulin receptor antibodies." J.Clin,Endocrinol.Metab.69. 616-621 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] I.Mineo,N.Kono,Y.Yamada,N.Hara,H.Kiyokawa,T.Hamaguchi,M.Kawachi,T.Yamasaki,H.Nakajima,M.Kuwajima,S.Tarui: "Glucose infusion afolishes the excessive ATP degradation in working muscles of a patient with Mcardle's disease" Muscle Nerve. 13. 618-620 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Nakajima,N.Kono,T.Yamasaki,K.Hotta,M.Kawachi,M.Kuwajima,T.Noguchi,T.Tanaka,S.Tarui: "Genetic defect in muscle phosphofructokinase deficiency:Abnormal splicing of the muscle phosphofructokinase gene due to a point mutation at the 5'ーsplicing site." J.Biol.Chem.265. 9392-9395 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Nakajima,N.Kono,T.Yamasaki,T.Hamaguchi,K.Hotta,M.Kuwajima,T.Noguchi,T.Tanaka,S.Tarui: "Tissue specificity in expression and alterrative RNA splicing of human phosphofructokinase ーM and ーL genes." Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun.173. 1317-1321 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Kuwajima,N.Kono,M.Horiuchi,Y.Imamura,A.Ono,Y.Inui,S.Kawata,T.Koizumi,J.Hayakawa,I.Siheki,S.Tarui: "Animal model of syotemic carnitine deficiency:Analysis in C3HーHー2゚ strain of mouse associated with juvenile visceral steatosis." Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Yamada,N.Kono,H.Nakajima,T.Shimizu,H.Kiyokawa,M.Kawachi,A.Ono,T.Nishimura,M.Kuwajima,S.Tarui: "Low glucoseー1,6・bisphosphate and high fructoseー2,6ーBisphosphate concentrations in muscles of patients with glycogenosis types VII and V." Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 清水 孝郎,松山 辰男: "新生理科学大系(20):内分泌・自律機能調節" 医学書院 (広重 力,佐藤 昭夫編), 11 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H. Kiyokawa, N. Kono, T. Hamaguchi, M. Kawachi, K. Tajima, I. Mineo, Y. Yamada, T. Shimizu, M. Kuwajima, S. Tarui: "Hyperinsulinemia due to impaired insulin clearance associated with fasting hypoglycemia and post-prandial hyperglycemia : An analysis of a patient with anti-insulin receptor antibodies." J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 69 (3). 616-621 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H. Nakajima, N. Kono, T. Yamasaki, K. Hotta, M. Kawachi, M. Kuwajima, T. Noguchi, T. Tanaka, S. Tarui: "Genetic defect in muscle phosphofructokinase deficiency : Abnormal splicing of the muscle phosphofructokinase gene due to a point mutation at the 5'-splice site." J. Biol. Chem.265 (16). 9392-9395 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H. Nakajima, N. Kono, T. Yamasaki, T. Hamaguchi, K. Hotta, M. Kuwajima, T. Noguchi, T. Tanaka, S. Tarui: "Tissue specificity in expression and alternative RNA splicing of human phosphofructokinase-M and -L genes." Biochem. Biopyhs. Res. Commun. 173 (3). 1317-1321 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M. Kuwajima, N. Kono, M. Horiuchi, Y. Imamura, A. Ono, Y. Inui, S. Kawata, T. Koizumi, J. Hayakawa, T. Saheki, S. Tarui: "Animal model of systemic carnitine deficiency : Analysis in C3H-H-2^゚ strain of mouse associated with juvenile visceral steatolysis." Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T. Yamasaki, H. Nakajima, N. Kono, K. Hotta, K. Yamada, E. Imai, M. Kuwajima, T. Noguchi, T. Tanaka, S. Tarui: "Structure of the entire human muscle phosphofructokinase-encoding gene : A two promoter system." Gene.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y. Yamada, N. Kono, H. Nakajima, T. Shimizu, H. Kiyokawa, M. Kawachi A. Ono, T. Nishimura, M. Kuwajima, S, Tarui: "Low glucose-1, 6-bisphosphate and high fructose-2, 6-bisphosphate concentrations in muscles of patients with glycogenosis types VII and V." Biochem. Biophsy. Res. Commun.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] I.Mineo,N.Kono,Y.Yamada,N.Hara,H.Kiyokawa,T.Hamaguchi,M.Kawachi,T.Yamasaki,H.Nakajima,M.Kuwajima,S.Tarui: "Gluiose infusion abolishes the excessive ATP degradation in worlsing muocles of a patient with Mc Ardle's Disease." Musck Nerve. 13. 618-620 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Nakajima,N.Kono,T.Yamasaki,K.Hotta,M.Kawachi,M.Kawajima,T.Noguchi,T.Tanaka,S.Tarui: "Genetic defect in muscle phosphofructokinase deficiency:Abnormal splicing of the muscle phosphofructokinase gene due to a point mutation at the 5'ーsplice site." J.Biol Chem.265. 9392-1935 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Kuwajima,N.Kono,M.Horiuchi Y.Imamura,A.Ono,Y.Inui,S.Kawata,T.Koizumi,J.Hayakawa,T.Saheki,S.Tarui: "Animal model of syotemic carnitine deficiency:Analysis in C3HーHー2^° strain of mouse associated with juvenile visceral steatosis." Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun.(1991)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Nakajima,N.Kono,T.Yamasaki,T.Hamaguchi,K.Hotta,M.Kuwajima,T.Noguchi,T.Tanaka,S.Tarui: "Tissue specificity in expression and alternative RNA splicing of human phosphofructokinaseーMandーLgenes." Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun.173. 1317-1321 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Yamasaki,H.Nakajima,N.Kono,K,Hotta,K.Yamada,E.Imai,M.Kuwajima,T.Noguchi,T.Tanaka,S.Tarui: "Structure of the entire human muscle phosphofructokinaseーencoding gene:A two promoter system" Gene.

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Yamada,N.Kono,H.Nakajima,T.Shimizu,H.Kiyokawa,M.Kawachi,A.Ono,T.Nishimura,M.Kuwajima,S.Tarui: "Low glucoseー1,6ーDisphosphate and high fuctore ー2,6ーDisphosphate concentration in muscles of patients with glycogenosis types VII and V." Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun.

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 清水 孝郎,松山 辰男(広重 力,佐藤 昭夫編): "新生理科学大系(20):内分泌・自律機能調節" 医学書院, 11 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Kiyokawa: "Hyperinsulinemia due to impaired insulin clearance associated with fasting hypoqlycemia and postprandial hyperglycemia:an analysis of a patient with antiinsuline receptor antibodies" J.Clin.Endocrinol.Metab.69. 616-621 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Kiyokawa: "Autoantibodies to the insulin receptor impair clearance of plasma endogenous insulin" Diabetes Res.Clin.Pract.7. S41-S44 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1989-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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