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Role of Diacylglycerol Lipase in Phospholipid Metabolism in Liver

Research Project

Project/Area Number 01571198
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Biological pharmacy
Research InstitutionTokyo Medical and Dental University

Principal Investigator

NAKAZAWA Yasuo  Medical Research Institute, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Professor, 難治疾患研究所, 教授 (50013793)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) IDE Hayao  Medical Research Institute, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Research associ, 助手 (70107316)
Project Period (FY) 1989 – 1990
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1990)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1989: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
Keywordsdiacylglycerol / monoacylglycerol / ジアシルグリセロ-ル生成系 / ラット肝細胞質
Research Abstract

The purpose of this project is to investigate the role of diacylglyceol lipase in phospholipid metabolism in rat liver.
In a previous study we have found the presence of diacylglycerol lipase activity in verious subcellular fractions of rat liver. The lipase has been shown to effectively catalized the hydrolysis of diacylglycerol generated enzymatically from phosphatidic acid or phosphatidylcholine. In this study we tried to pirified the lipase from rat liver cytosol. Afeter three step chromatography on DEAE-cellulose, Heparin-Sepharose and ConA-Sepharose columns, we obtained the highly rurified preparation of diacylglycerol lipase which showed 31kDa major band on SDS-polyacrylamide gel. Although the purity of the preparation was estimated to be higher than 90%, several faint bands could be detected on on the gel. The properties of the partially purified diacylglycerol were as follows ; a) optimal pH = 9.5 b) Inhibited by Zn^<2+>, potassium fluoride, serine esterase inhibitors such as diisoproylfluorophosphate and phenylmethylsulfonylfluoride c) Activated by detergents such as Triton X-100, sodium deoxycholate and CHAPS d) The activity is easily lost during the process of ultratiltration, dialysis or storage at-20^゚C but is stabilized by the addition of bovine serum albumin at final concentration of 0.1mg/ml.
We have obtained rabbit anti-DG lipase antibody using 31kDa protein eluted from the polyacrylamide gel as antigen. Immunological characterization of the lipase using the antibody is undergoing.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1990 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1989 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All Other

All Publications (8 results)

  • [Publications] Hayao Ide.Yasuo Nakazawa: "Rapid hydrolysis of diacylglycerol formed during phosphatidate phosphatase assay by lipase activities in rat liver cytosol and microsomes" Arch.Biochem.Biophys.271. 177-187 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hayao Ide,Seiko Koyama,Yasuo Nakazawa: "Diacylglycerol generated in the phospholipid vesicles by phospholipase C is effectively utilized by diacylglycerol lipase in rat liver" Biochim.Biophys.Acta. 1044. 179-186 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] IDE, Hayao and NAKAZAWA, Ysuo: "Rapid hydrolysis of diacylglycerol formed during phosphatidate phosphatase assay by lipase activities in rat liver cytosol and microsome" vol. 271. 177-187 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] IDE, Hayao and NAKAZAWA Yasuo: "Diacylglycerol gennerate in the phospholipid vesicles by phospholipase C is effectiv utilyzed by diacylglycerol lipase in rat liver" vol. 1044. 179-186 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hayao Ide,Yasuo Nakazawa: "Rapid hydrolysis of diacylglycerol formed during phosphatidate phosphatase assay by lipase activities in rat liver cytosol and microsomes" Arch.Biochem.Biophys.271. 177-187 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hayai Ide,Seiko Koyama,Yasuo Nakazawa: "Diacylglycerol generated in the phospholipid vesicles by phospholipase C is effectively utilized by diacylglycerol lipase in rat liver" Biochim.Biophys.Acta. 1044. 179-186 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hayao Ide and Yasuo Nakagawa: "Rapid hydrolysis of diacylghycerol formed during phosphstidate phosphatase assay by lipase activities in rat liver cytosol and microsomes" Arch Biochem Biophys. 271. 177-187 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hayao Ide Seiko Koyama and Yasuo Nakagawa: "Diacylglycerol generated in the phospholipid vesicles by phospholiase C is effectively utilized by diacylglycerol lipase in rat liver cytosol" Biochim Biophys.Acta. (1990)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1989-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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