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Rotation and Transport of Torus Plasma with External Momentum Sources

Research Project

Project/Area Number 01580006
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field プラズマ理工学
Research InstitutionNational Institute for Fusion Science

Principal Investigator

OKAMOTO Masao  NIFS, Professor, 大型ヘリカル研究部・理論・データ解析研究系, 教授 (70115541)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) NAKAJIMA Noriyoshi  NIFS, Res. Associate, 大型ヘリカル研究部・理論・データ解析研究系, 助手 (30172315)
SATO Tetsuya  NIFS, Professor, 理論・シミュレーション研究センタ, 教授 (80025395)
Project Period (FY) 1989 – 1990
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1990)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥1,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1989: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
KeywordsTorus plasma / Plasma transport / Plasma rotation / Helical system / Bootstrap current / Field reversed configuration / Monte Carlo code / Beam driven current / 中性粒子入射加熱 / 電子ル-ト / ブ-ストラップ電流
Research Abstract

The purpose of this research was to clarify the mechanism of plasma rotation and it's relation with plasma transport in toroidal plasmas with external momentum sources. The research has been carried out emphasizing the subjects : 1) rotation mechanism of a plasma in a field reversed configuration, 2) beam driven current in a plasma of helical systems, 3) neoclassical formulation for parallel currents and plasma rotation (plasma flow, or radial electric field), 4) determination of radial electric field in the presence of fast ion losses.
The main results obtained for these two years are as follows :
(1) The rotation equation for a plasma in a field reversed configuration has been obtained and the relation between the rotation and the plasma transport has been clarified.
(2) Neoclassical currents and the plasma rotation have been formulated for 3 dimensional geometry.
(3) Expressions for beam driven current and electric conductivity are the same between tokamaks and helical systems, while the bootstrap current and plasma rotation have strong dependences on the magnetic field configurations.
(4) The equation which determines the rotation or radial electric field has been extended to the case including high energy particle losses, charge exchange losses, and external momentum soarces.
(5) A Monte Carle code for ICRF minority heating has been developed. To determine the radial electric field in the presence of fast ion losses based on the rotation equation derived here, this Monte Carlo code was used to determine the fast ion loss fluxes.
The rotation equation contained in this research is now being developed to include the case with large poloidal Mach number to discuss the possibility of H-mode in helical systems.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1990 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1989 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (20 results)

All Other

All Publications (20 results)

  • [Publications] N.Nakajima and M.Okamoto: "BeamーDriven Current in the 1/u Regime in a Helical System" Journal of The Physical Society of Japan. 59. 3595-3601 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 岡本 正雄・安積 正史・菊池 満・徳田 伸二・谷 啓二・金子 修・中島 徳嘉: "ブ-トストラップ電流の検証" 核融合研究. 63. 143-160 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Okamoto and N.Nakajima: "Bootstrap Currents in Stellarators and Tokamako" International School of Plasma Phpics 《PIERO CALDIROLA》. 6. 619-634 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Nakajima and M.Okamoto: "Neoclassical Current and Plasma Rotation in Helical Systems"

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Nakajima,M.Okamoto et al.: "Optimization of the Bootstrap Current in a Large Helical System with L=2" Nuclear Fusion. 29. 605-616 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Okamoto, H.L.Berk, J.H.Hammer: "Relation between Beam Driven Sead Current and Rotation in a Steady State Field Reversed Configuration" Nuclear Fusion. 29. 2063-2077 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] (1) M. Okamoto, H. L. Berk, J. H. Hammer: "Relation between Beam Driven Seed Current and Rotation in a Steady State Field Reversed Configuration" Nuclear Fusion. Vol. 29. 2063-2077 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] (2) N. Nakajima and M. Okamoto: "Beam-Drien Current in the 1/nu Regime in a Helical System" Journal of the Physical Society of Japan. Vol. 59, No. 10. 3595-3601 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] (4) N. Nakajima, M. Okamoto, J. Todoroki, K. Nakamura, and M. Wakatani: "Optimization of the Bootstrap Current in a Large Helical System with L=2" Nuclear Fusion. Vol. 29 No. 4. 605-616 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] (6) M. Okamoto and N. Nakajima: "Bootstrap Currents in Stellarators and Tokamaks, to appear in International School of Plasma Physics <<PIERO CALDIR OLA>> -Theory of Fusion Plasma" Research Report of Institute for Fusion Science NIFS-53. Vol. 6. (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] (7) N. Nakajima and M. Okamoto: "Neoclassical Current and Plasma Rotation in Helical Systems" Research Report of National Institute for Fusion Science.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1990 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Nakajima and M.Okamoto: "Beam、Driven Current in the 1/ν Regime in a Helical System" Journal of The Physical Society of Japan. 59. 3595-3601 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 岡本 正雄,他: "ブ-トストラップ電流の検証" 核融合研究. 63. 143-160 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Okamoto and N.Nakajima: "Bootstrap Currents in Stellarators and Tokamaks" International School of Plasma Physics〈〈PIERO CARDIROLA〉〉. 6. 619-634 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] N.Nakajuma and M.Okamoto: "Neoclassical Current and Plasma Rotation in Helical Systems"

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Noriyoshi Nakajima: "Optimization of Bootstrap Current in a Large Helical System with L=2" Nuclear Fusion. 29. 606-616 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Masao Okamoto: "Relation between Beam Driven Beem Driven Seed Current and Rotation in Steady State Field Reversed Configuration" Nuclear Fusion. 29. 2063-2077 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 岡本正雄: "ビ-ム等による電流駆動" 核融合研究. 62. 348-368 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 岡本正雄: "ブ-トストラップ電流の検証" 核融合研究. 63. (1990)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Shinji Tokuda: "Neoclassical MHD Equilibrium with Ohmic Current" Journal of the Physical Society of Japan.

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1989-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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