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超伝導発現機構の解明(超伝導理論班)

Research Project

Project/Area Number 01631005
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

福山 秀敏  東京大学, 物性研究所, 教授 (10004441)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 恒藤 敏彦  京都大学, 理学部, 教授 (30025275)
今田 正俊  埼玉大学, 教養部, 助教授 (70143542)
斯波 弘行  東京工業大学, 理学部, 教授 (30028196)
近藤 淳  電子技術総合研究所, 電子物理研究室, 室長
小谷 章雄  東北大学, 理学部, 教授 (90029504)
Project Period (FY) 1989
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1989)
Budget Amount *help
¥14,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1989: ¥14,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,400,000)
Keywords銅酸化物 / 強相関電子系 / バンド理論 / ハバード模型 / モット絶縁体 / tーJモデル
Research Abstract

銅酸化物の本質である「強相関」は、大変困難な問題であるために回答を出すには至らないものの、理解に向けて着実な進歩があった。
1.電子状態:超伝導を担うキャリアが主として酸素上のp軌道ホールであることはほぼ確定しているが、その他にどのような成分が含まれているか、また、このキャリアの性質を規定するパラメーターの大きさが、バンド理論に基づく電子状態の計算及び有限クラスターでのエネルギースペクトルの計算結果と光電子分光の実験を比較することにより決定された。(小谷、藤森、倉本、金森、寺倉、柳瀬、糟谷)また、酸素上のホールのマーデルングエネルギーの比較から絶縁体・超伝導体の分類が行われ、更に臨界温度との関係さえ推論された。(近藤、前川)
2.モデル化とモデル計算:1.をもとに、電気抵抗などの低エネルギー励起を記述する適当なモデルについて考察された。(前川、福山)一方、種々のモデルが有限系について数値的に解かれ、エネルギースペクトル及び相関関数が調べられ、各々のモデルの持つ物理的内容が明らかにされつつある。(斯波、今田、倉本)特に、1次元系ハバード模型についてはベーテ仮説に基づいた厳密解を数値的に厳密に解くことにより、興味ある事実が明らかにされた。(斯波)モット絶縁体に導入された1コのホール運動については、古くから興味をもたれていたが、この問題についても理解が深まった。(前川、高橋(慶))更に適当な濃度を持つ系についての多体論的研究としては、dーpモデルに基づいたギャップの状態の可能性(松浦、立木)、tーJモデルによる新しいスピン構造あるいは分数統計粒子(エニオン)についての考察が行われた。(吉岡、福山)加えて現象論的に揺らぎ(恒藤)、トンネル効果(立木)が調べられた。以上の強相関系の他にBa(Pb,Bi)O_3、(BaK)BiO_3等の電子・格子相互作用などについての理解も深まった。(望月)

Report

(1 results)
  • 1989 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (48 results)

All Other

All Publications (48 results)

  • [Publications] H.Fukuyama: "Effective Hamiltonian for CuO_2 Layer" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.58. 364-367 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Matsukawa: "Effective Hamiltonian for High-Tc Cu-Oxides" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.58. 2845-2866 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Fukuyama: "Anyons in Extended t-J Model" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.59. 807-810 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Nakajima: "Exotic Superconductors-Are they Really So?ー" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.Suppl.

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Hanzawa: "Fermi Liquid Theory on the Basis of the Periodic Anderson Model with Spin-Orbit and Crystalline Field" Prog.Theor.Phys.81. 960-975 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Ohara: "A Modified Spin-Wave Theory of the Square-Lattice Antiferromagnet" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.58. 2521-2530 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Hatada: "Functional Integral Approach to the Low Dimensional Antiferromagnets" Prog.Theor.Phys.82. 702-722 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] J.Kondo: "How to depe with electrons?" Proceedinga of Tsukuba Seminor on High Tc Superconductivity. 37-44 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] J.Kondo: "Carrier Distribution Oxide Superconductors" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.58. 2884-2895 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] J.Kondo: "Oxygen-Ordering in YBCO" J.Phys.Soc.Japan.59. (1990)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Jichu: "Electronic States in High-Tc Copper-Oxide Superconductors" J.Phys.Soc.Japan.58. 4280-4283 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Takano: "Origin of Resonating-Valence-Bond State for a Hubbard-Type Model" Phys.Rev.B39. 7367-7370 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] D.S.Hirashima: "Anomalous Temperature Dependence of the Lower Critical Fields in High Temperature Superconductors" J.Phys.Soc.Japan. 59. 24-27 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Shirai: "Superconductivity in BaPb_<1-x>Bi_xO_3 and Ba_xK_<1-x>BiO_3" J.Phys.:Condens.Matter. 1. 2939-2943 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Shirai: "Electron-Phonon Interaction and Lattice Dynamics in BaPb_<1-x>Bi_xO_3" Ferroelectrics. 96. 99-103 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Shirai: "Theoretical Study of Tunneling Spectra in Ba_xK_<1-x>BiO_3" Solid State Commun.(1990)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Takegahara: "Electronic Band Structure of Nd_2CuO_4 Type Cu Oxide" Solid State Commun.70. 637-640 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Takegahara: "Electronic Band Structure of Paramagnetic and Antiferromagnetic La_2NiO_4" Solid State Commun.70. 641-645 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Tachiki: "Charge-fluctuation mechanism of high-Tc superconductivity and the isotope effect in oxide superconductors" Phys.Rev.B39. 293-299 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Tachiki: "Strong vortex pinning intrinsic in high-Tc oxide superconductors" Solid State Commun.70. 291-295 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Tachiki: "Anisotropy of Critical Current in Layered Oxide superconductors" Solid State Commun.72. 1083-1086 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] J.Inoue: "Density of State of a Hole in the Half-Filled Hubbard Model" Physica C.157. 209-214 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Toyama: "Cluster Analyses of Electronic States in Electron-Doped Copper Oxide Superconductors" Physica C.158. 525-530 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] A.Oguri: "Thermopower and Resistivity in Strongly Correlated Electron Systems" Physica C.162ー164. 679-689 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Tsuneto: "Resistivity of High Temperature Superconductors in Magnetic Field" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.57. 3499-3505 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] R.Ikeda: "Renormalized Fluctuation Theory of Resistive Transition in High-Temperature Superconductors under Magnetic Field" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.58. 1377-1386 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] R.Ikeda: "Fluctuation Effects in High T_C Superconductors in Srong Fields" Physica. C162ー164. 1693-1696 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hiroshi Kohno: "A General Expression for Hall Coefficient Based on Fermi Liquid Theory" Prog.Theor.Phys.80. 623-643 (1988)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kosaku Yamada: "T-Square of Electrical Resistivity" Prog.Theor.Phys.82. 689-701 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] R.Konno: "Superconductivity and Antiferromagnetism in Heavy Electron Systems" Phys.Rev.B40. 4329-4343 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Takahashi: "A Spin-Wave Theory for La_2CuO_4" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.58. 1524-1527 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Tsunetsugu: "Hole Propagation in a 2D Quantum Spin-1/2 Antiferromagnet-Effect of Local Spin Relaxation-" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.58. 4184-4199 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Masao Ogata: "Bethe Ansatz Wavefunction,Momentum Distribution and Spin Correlation in One-Dimensional Strongly Correlated Hubbard Model" Phys.Rev.B41. (1990)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Masao Ogata: "On the Momentum of Doped Carriers in Strongly Correlated Electron Systems" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.58. 2836-2844 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 斯波弘行: "酸化物高温超伝導ーーメカニズム解明はどこまで進んでいるかーー" 科学4月号. 60. (1990)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Soda: "Photoelectron Spectra of YBa_2Cu_3O_x(x=6.9and6.0)" Physica C.161. 219-225 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Imada: "Numerical Studies on the Hubbard Model and the t-J Model in One-and Two-Dimensions" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.58. 3752-3780 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Imada: "Chirality and Flux in Two-Dimensional Spin-1/2 Antiferromagnets-Exact Diagonalization Study-" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.58. 2650-2653 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Imada: "Numerical Simulation and Diagonalization for Models of High-Temperature Superconductors" Proc.International Workshop on Quantum Simulations of Condensed Matter Phenomena(ed.by J.D.Doll and J.E.Gubernatis World Scientific Singapore). 127-140 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] D.Yoshioka: "Superconductivity of the t-t′-J Model" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.58. 4276-4279 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kozo Okada: "High-Energy Spectroscopy in Oxide Superconductors" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.58. 1095-1103 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kozo Okada: "Multiplet Structures of Cu 2p-XPS in La_2CuO_4,CuO and Cu Halides" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.58. 2578-2585 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yasuhiro Seino: "Hole Distribution in YBaCuO System from the Analysis of Cu 2p-XPS,Cu 2p-XAS and O ls-XAS" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Fukuyama,S.Maekawa and A.V.Malozemoff: "Effective Hamilltonian for High Tc Cu Oxides" H.Fukuyama, 12 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 芳田奎: "近藤効果とは何か" 丸善, 112 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] J.Kondo: "Strong Correlation and Superconductivity" Springer-Verlag, 10 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Tachiki: "Strong Correlation and Superconductivity" Springer-Verlag, 8 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Maekawa: "Strong Correlation and Superconductivity" Springer Verlag, 11 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1989-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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