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A Comprehensive Research on the Languages and the Peoples of East Asia as Recorded in the San-kuo-chih

Research Project

Project/Area Number 02451066
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 言語学・音声学
Research InstitutionToyo Bunko

Principal Investigator

KONO Rokuro  Toyo Bunko, Research Dept. Research Fellow, 研究部, 研究員 (70015303)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ISHIKAWA Shigeo  Rissho University, Literature Dept. Lecturer, 文学部, 講師
TAKEDA Yukio  Toyo Bunko, Research Dept. Research Fellow, 研究部, 研究員 (80000579)
MATSUMURA Jun  Toyo Bunko, Research Dept. Research Fellow, 研究部, 研究員 (90058660)
FURUYA Akihiro  Toyo Bunko, Research Dept. Research Fellow, 研究部, 研究員 (70165497)
KAMEI Takashi  Toyo Bunko, Research Dept. Research Fellow, 研究部, 研究員 (70017599)
Project Period (FY) 1990 – 1992
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1992)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1992: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 1991: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥3,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000)
Keywordsthe San-kuo-chih, Wu-wan Hsien-pi Tung-i Chuan / the T'ai-p'ing Yu-lan / the Ts'e-fu Yuan-kui / the Wu-wan and the Hsien-pi / the Mo People / the Han People / the Wei People / the Wo People / 三国志魏志烏丸鮮卑東夷傅 / 〓人 / 三国志 魏志 烏丸 鮮卑 東夷伝 / 三国志魏志烏丸鮮卑東夷伝
Research Abstract

First year (1990) As a start to a study of the Wei Chih in the San-kuo-chih, we undertook an exegesis of the Wu-wan Hsien-pi Tung-i Chuan. The text of the Sung encyclopedia, the T'ai-p'ing Yu-lan, which uses largely the text of the Wei Chih, was compared to the commonly used edition of the Wei Chih. With a computer, we made a comparative table, which was then employed to create an index of information relating to various peoples.
Second year (1991) Comparing the texts via the table, one could see in the process the confusion of records in the primary sources of the San-kuo-chih. In the Ch'en-han and Pien-ch'en sections of the Han Chuan especially, the discrepancies with the Wo-jen Chuan in the dating of records became clear. In the making of detailed indexes for each people, one could understand, for example, that the leader's title of Shan-yu was used by the Hsiung-nu and the same line of the Wu-wan and the Hsien-pi.
Third year (1992) Based on the surveys of the previous two years and consulting related sources, we conducted research on the following four points: a) In the names of ancient places of in the Treatise on Geography in the Korean historical work, the Sam-guk Sa-gi, we noted the transmission of place-names in the Wei language, which is rather close to Japanese, among Koguryo Language place-names. b) The language of the Han (Korean) people, based largely on the ancient Korea as recorded in the Nihon Shoki, we discovered traces of the language of the Mo people, the ruling class of Paekche. c) From Chinese dynastic histories after the San-kuo-chih, we examined the relationship between Koguryo, Pohai, and Moho, and ascertained that Koguryo was not a Tungus group. d) We mapped the current distribution of Tungus groups, and through linguistic geography, proposed the possibility that Koguryo was an Paleo-Asiatics,and that through contact with the Tungus people, they became Tungusized.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1992 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1991 Annual Research Report
  • 1990 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All Other

All Publications (14 results)

  • [Publications] 古屋 昭弘: "《賓主問答釋疑》的音系" 音韵学研究通訊. 15. (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 古屋 昭弘: "張自烈と『字彙辯』" 東洋学報. 74-3・4. 97-123 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 武田 幸男: "魏志東夷傅における馬韓" 馬韓・百済文化. 12. 17-43 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 武田 幸男: "朝鮮諸国の古代国家形成" 伽耶はなぜほろんだか(大和書房). 21-42 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] FURUYA,Akihiro: "On the Pronunciational Genealogy in the Pin-chu Wen-ta Shih-i." Yin-yun-hsueh Yen-chiu T'ung-hsun. No.15. (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] FURUYA,Akihiro: "Chang Tzu-lieh and His Tzu-hei-pien Dictionary." The Toyo Gakuho(Tokyo). No.74-3・4. 97-123 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] TAKEDA,Yukio: "The Ma-han in the Wei-chih Tung-i-chuan." Bakan Kudara Bunka. No.12. 17-43 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] TAKEDA,Yukio: "The Formation of the Ancient Nation in the Korean Countries." Why did Kaya Go to Ruin ? Yamato Shobo. 21-42 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 古屋 昭弘: "張自烈と『字彙辯』" 東洋学報. 74-3・4. 97-123 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 武田 幸男: "文献よりみた伽耶" 伽耶文化展(朝日新聞社). 14-20 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 河野 六郎: "日本語の特質" 言語学大辞典・世界言語編(中). 第2巻. 1574-1588 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 亀井 孝: "日本語の歴史" 言語学大辞典・世界言語編(中). 第2巻. 1588-1634 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 古屋 昭弘: "姜信〓『訓世評話』について" 中国語学研究 開篇. 7号. 65-86 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 武田 幸男: "新羅六部とその展開" 民族史の展開その文化. 上巻. 81-125 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1990-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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