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Lexical Functional Model for Discourse Understanding and its Application to Natural Language Processing

Research Project

Project/Area Number 02452167
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 情報工学
Research InstitutionKyushu Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

NOMURA Hirosato  Kyushu Institute of Technology, Professor, 情報工学部, 教授 (30208392)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TSUDA Ichiro  Kyushu Institute of Technology, Assistant Professor, 情報工学部, 助教授 (10207384)
GOTO Mariko  Kyushu Institute of Technology, Lecturer, 情報工学部, 講師 (20189773)
SUGIMOTO Takeshi  Kyushu Institute of Technology, Lecturer, 情報工学部, 講師 (70196749)
NAGAI Hidetoshi  Kyushu Institute of Technology, Assistant, 情報工学部, 助手 (60237485)
中村 順一  九州工業大学, 情報工学部, 助教授 (30164304)
岡田 直之  九州工業大学, 情報工学部, 教授 (80037837)
Project Period (FY) 1990 – 1992
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1992)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1992: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
Fiscal Year 1991: ¥1,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥3,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000)
Keywordscomputational linguistics / linguistics / natural language processing / discourse understanding / lexical functional model / 言彙機能モデル / アスペクト / モダリ・ティ / メンタルスペ-ス / 自然言語理解 / 意味理解 / カオス / ニュ-ラルネット
Research Abstract

To study on computational discourse understanding, we take note of linguistic function of word. We analyze the function both linguistically and computationally. On the basis of the analysis, we design a discourse understanding model, and develop an experimental system based on the model.
The followings are some of the research results.
1. We analyze one of the sentence endings "(te-simau)". "(te-simau)" has "completion" type and "realization" type of aspect. Sometimes the "realization" type of "(te-simau)" has a kind of modality. Based on the analysis of the "realization" type of "(te-simau)", we show that the type represents "the occurrence of situation which can not be controlled by the speaker". And we show the position of "(te-simau)" on aspect and modality.
2. We propose a controlled linguistic model for law sentences. The linguistic model is investigated from the analysis of the real law sentences. The law sentences are analyzed in view of their characteristics of sentence endings which are controlled both syntactically and semantically. Based on the classification of "what the law sentences govern", we investigate patterns of logical structure of law sentences. We discuss a linguistic model by which we can specify those patterns.
3. We propose a document summarization method which produces a chart/table as a summary of text. The whole text is represented as an integration of extended case structures of each sentence. The integration becomes a complex semantic network. The semantic network is reduced by applying "contribution degree" which specifies the significance of each concept represented by a case element. The reduced network is converted into a chart/table representation consisting of "cart elements".

Report

(4 results)
  • 1992 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1991 Annual Research Report
  • 1990 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (40 results)

All Other

All Publications (40 results)

  • [Publications] 野村 浩郷: "A Lexical Model for Natural Language Meanings" Proc. of First Workshop of Japan-United Kingdom Bilateral Cooperative Research Programme on Computational Linguistics. (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 野村 浩郷: "Linguistic Model of Law Sentences and Computer Processing" Proc. of Second Workshop of Japan-United Kingdom Bilateral Cooperative Research Programme on Computational Linguistics. 190-199 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 岩本 秀明: "法律文の自然言語処理について" 情報処理学会自然言語処理研究会 NL-83-2. (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 岩本 秀明: "Linguistic Analysis of Law Sentences and its Application to Natural Language Processing" Proc. of Japan-Australia Joint Symposium on Natural Language Processing. 333-342 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 岩本 秀明: "法律文における構文構造の特徴について" 情報処理学会第43回全国大会講演論文集. 1G-7 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 長野 馨: "文末表現から見た法律文の制限言語モデルについて" 情報処理学会研究報告. 92巻33号. 75-82 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 岩本 秀明: "Analysis of Sentence Endings and its Application to Linguistic Model for Law Sentences" Proc. of International on Natural Language Understanding and AI. 7-15 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 杉本 武: "「てしまう」におけるアスペクトとモダリティ" 九州工業大学情報工学部紀要(人文・社会科学). 4. 109-126 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 杉本 武: "「てしまう」におけるアスペクトとモダリティ(2)" 九州工業大学情報工学部紀要(人文・社会科学). 5. 61-73 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 岩崎 洋右: "比喩理解のための意味モデルの一考察" 情報処理学会第43回全国大会講演論文集. 44-11 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 岩崎 洋右: "Semantic Structure of Metaphoric and Idiomatic Expressions" Proc. of Natural Language Processing Pacific Rim Symposium. 225-230 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 山口 仁司: "文書構造の情報を活用する自然言語処理の一考察" 情報処理学会第43回全国大会講演論文集. 5H-6 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 山口 仁司: "文書構造と図表情報の関わりに着目した文書処理について" 情報処理学会研究報告. 92巻33号. 83-89 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 山口 仁司: "Analysis of Text and Figure/Table Relationships and its Application to Chart Style Summarization" Proc. of International Symposium on Natural Language Understanding and AI. 174-181 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hirosato Nomura: "A Lexical Model for Natural Language Meanings" Proc. of First Workshop of Japan-United Kingdom Bilateral Cooperative Research Program on Computational Linguistics. (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hirosato Nomura: "Linguistic Model of Law Sentences and Computer Processing" Proc. of Second Workshop of Japan-United Kingdom Bilateral Cooperative Research Program on Computational Linguistics. 190-199 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hideaki Iwamoto: "Computer Processing of Law Sentences" IPSJ SIG Notes. NL-83-2. (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hideaki Iwamoto: "Linguistic Analysis of Law Sentences and its Application to Natural Language Processing" Proc. of Japan-Australia Joint Symposium on Natural Language Processing. 333-342 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kaoru Nagano: "Analysis of Sentence Endings and its Application to Linguistic Model for Law Sentences" IPSJ SIG Notes. Vol.92 No.33. 75-82 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hideaki Iwamoto: "Analysis of Sentence Endings and its Application to Linguistic Model for Law Sentences" Proc. of International Symposium on Natural Language Understanding and AI. 7-15 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yousuke Iwasaki: "Semantic Structure of Metaphoric and Idiomatic Expressions" Proc. of Natural Language Processing Pacific Rim Symposium. 225-230 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hitoshi Yamaguchi: "Document Processing in terms of Cooperative Relationships between Document Structure and Figure/Table" IPSJ SIG Notes. Vol.92 No.33. 83-89 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hitoshi Yamaguchi: "Analysis of Text and Figure/Table Relationships and its Application to Chart Style Summarization" Proc. of International Symposium on Natural Language Understanding and Al. 174-181 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 長野 馨,岩本 秀明 永井 秀利,野村 浩郷: "文末表現から見た法律文の制限言語モデルについて" 情報処理学会 自然言語処理研究会. 89. 65-74 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hideaki Iwamoto,Kaoru Nagano Hidetoshi Nagai,Hirosato Nomura: "Analysis of Sentence Endings and its Application to Linguistic Model for Law Sentences" Proc,of International Symposium on Natural Language Understanding and AI. 7-15 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hirosato Nomura: "Linguistic Analysis of Law Sentences" Proc,of International Symposium on Legal Knowledge and Legal Reasoning Systems. 10-18 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 杉本 武: "状況の「を」について" 九州工業大学情報工学部紀要(人文・社会科学編). 6. (1993)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hideaki Iwamoto;Hirosato Nomura: "Linguistic Model of Lan Sentences and Computer Processing" Proc.of 2nd Workshop of JapanーUnited Kingdom Bilateral Cooperative Research Programme on Computational Linguistics. 190-199 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 岩本 秀明,野村 浩郷: "法律文の自然言語処理について" 情報処理学会自然言語処理研究会. 83ー2. (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hideaki Iwamoto;Hirosato Nomura: "Linguistic Analysis of Law Sentences and its Application to Natural Language Processing" Proc.of the 2nd JapanーAustralia Joint Symposium on Natural Language Processing. 333-342 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yosuke Iwasaki;Hirosato Nomura: "Semantic Structure of Metaphoric and Idiomatic Expressions" Proc.of Natural Languase Processing Pacific Rim Symposium. 225-230 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 樋口(後藤) 万里子: "現在時制の意味機能" 九州工業大学情報工学部紀要(人文・社会科学編). 5. (1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 杉本 武: "「てしまう」におけるアスペクトとモダリティ(2)" 九州工業大学情報工学部紀要(人文・社会科学編). 5. (1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 野村 浩郷(編・著): "言語処理と機械翻訳" 講談社サイエンティフィック, 211 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 杉木 武: "日本語の大主語と主題" 九州工業大学情報工学部紀要. 3. 165-182 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 後藤 万里子: "仮定法に関わる表現のFree Thought Space Builderとしての意味機能" 九州工業大学情報工学部紀要. 3. 135-163 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 野村 浩郷: "A Lexical Model for Natural Language Meanings" Proc.of the First Workshop of Japan United Kingdom International Cooperative Research Programme on Computational Linguistics. 1-6 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 野村 浩郷: "自然言語処理" 情報処理. 32. 2-4 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 津田 一郎: "コンピュ-タの記憶と生物の記憶" 病態生理. 9. 296-304 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 津田 一郎: "Chaotic Information Processing" Proc.of the International Conference on Fuzzy Logic and Nearal Networks. 641-644 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1990-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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