Project/Area Number |
02453018
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
有機化学一般
|
Research Institution | University of Tsukuba |
Principal Investigator |
FURUKAWA Naomichi TSUKUBA UNIV.,DEPT.OF CHEM.,PROFESSOR, 化学系, 教授 (80015966)
|
Project Period (FY) |
1990 – 1992
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1992)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥6,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1992: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1991: ¥1,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥4,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,400,000)
|
Keywords | Coupling Reaction / PyridylSulfoxide / Optically Active Compound / Carbanion / Thianthrene / Pentalene / Thiophene / Ring Contraction and Enlargement / ビリジル環 / スルホキシド / リガンドカップリング / 光学活性 / 位置選択的 / ジベンゾチオフェン / チアンスレン / 環縮小 / スルフォキシド / ピリジル / 不斉誘導 / セレナントレン |
Research Abstract |
1.It was found that phenyl 3- and 4-pyridyl sulfoxides underwent Grignard exchange reactions to afford readily 3-and 4-pyridyl magnesium bromide which reacted with various aldehydes and ketones to give the corresponding addition products. By using this exchange reactions, optically active 3-and 4-pyridylphenyl sulfoxides were prepared. On the other hand, 2-pyridyl phenyl sulfoxide gave under similar condition to provide the ligand coupling products.i.e., 2-pyridyl derivatives in high yields. The reaction of 2-PyS(O) Ph with LDA (lithium diisopropylamide) gave highly regioselectively the 3-lithiated sulfoxide which then reacts with electrophiles to result in the formation of the 3-substituted 2-phenylsulfinyl pyridines. These pyridyl derivatives gave finally optically active 2-phenyl pyridines on treatment with Grignard reagents. Also first synthesis of optically active 2-p-tolyl pyridyl sulfoxide was performed by employing the above mentioned procedure. 2. On treatment with LDA and then with ArCHO,optically pure 2-PyCH_2S(O)-Tol-p gave a-phenyl alkoxyl substituted sulfoxides by asymmetric induction. After desulfinylation, optically active 1-aryl-2-(2-pyridyl)ethanols were synthesized. 3. Monooxides of thianthrene and selenanthrene were converted to 4,6-disubstituted derivatives by treatment with LDA and electrophiles such as (PhS)_2. Furthermore,4,6-disubstituted thianthrene and selenanthrene 1-oxides were found to react with n-BuLito give the ring contracted 1,9-disubstituted dibenzothiophenes and dibenzoselenophenes. These 1,9-disubstituted dibenzothiophenes and dibenzoselenophenes provide [3.4, bc]thienothiophene and selenophene on pyrolysis and photolysis.
|