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Preparation of Fibers of Bi-Based Superconducting Ceramics

Research Project

Project/Area Number 02555160
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Developmental Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 無機工業化学・無機材料工学
Research InstitutionNagoya Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

ABE Yoshihiro  Faculty of Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Prof., 工学部, 教授 (90024223)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KUBO Yukio  Chubu Electric Power Co. Inc., 総合技術研究所
HOSONO Hideo  Nagoya Institute of Technology, Assoc. Prof., 工学部, 助教授 (30157028)
引地 康夫  名古屋工業大学, 工学部, 助教授 (10024275)
Project Period (FY) 1990 – 1991
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1991)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1991: ¥400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥2,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000)
KeywordsBi-Based Superconductor / Superconducting Fine Rod / Superconducting Whisker / 金属管封入 / 融液中Cu^+ / Cu^<2+>比 / 超伝導ウイスカ- / Cu^<++>比 / 2212 / 2201 / 線材化 / 結晶化 / 酸素吸収量
Research Abstract

1. Fine rods, Coils :
(1)A given shape of precursor ceramics such as fine rods mm diameter)and coils in the system of Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-0 was successfully fabricated by a vacuum casting of the melts into a given shape of silica glass tube ; the glassy precursors, as-cast specimens, were converted into superconducting polycrystalline ceramics by reheating them at around 800'C. The optimum heating conditions for heating temperature and-duration time were determined, and discussed in terms of oxygen absorption during heating of the specimen. Superconducting fine rods(Tc 85K)up to 50 cm length were easily prepared by this process.
(2)Up to date, the precursor as-cast ceramics have been heated in oxygen-containing atmosphere in order for the conversion into superconducting ceramics. In this study, we found that the as-cast rods of Ag2O-doped melts are converted into superconductor when heated in a vacuum sealed-vessel, i. e., in oxygen-free atmosphere. This finding indicates x, 7e are able to fabricate a desired shape of superconducting Bi-based ceramics sealed in glasses.
2. Whiskers : Optimum preparation conditions of superconducting whiskers (2212 phase) were determined and discussed in terms of Al_2O_3 additives.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1991 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1990 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (27 results)

All Other

All Publications (27 results)

  • [Publications] K,Hirata&Y.Abe: "Superconducting Glass-Ceramics in BiSrCaCu_2Al_<0.5>Ox…Comparison between Rod and Powder-Compacted Specimens" Journal of Materials Research. 6. 1156-1159 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Hirara,H.Hosono&Y.Abe: "Characteristics of Superconducting Ceramics Prepared via Melting of Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O Containing Al_2O_3" Proceedings of International Conference on Science and Technology of New Glasses. 299-304 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Hirata,Y.Kubo&Y.Abe: "Effect of Oxygen Absorption on Superconducting Properties of BiSrCaCu_2Al_<0.5>Ox Glass-Ceramics" Journal of Materials Research. 7. 48-52 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] W-H.Lee,H.Hosono,K.NaKamura&Y.Abe: "Effect of Cooling Rate of Bi_2Sr_2Ca_1Cu_2Ox Melt on the Superconducting Properties of the Resultant Polycrystalline Ceramics" Physica C. 185-189. 2389-2390 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Abe,K.Hirata,H.Hosono,Y.Kubo: "Effect of Al_2O_3-Additives on the Formation of Superconducing Whiskers(2212 phase)in Melt-Quenched BiSrCaCu_2Ox" Journal of Materials Research. 7(7). (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Abe,H.Hosono,W-H.Lee,T.Kasuga,: "Superconducting Ceramics of Bi_2Sr_2Ca_1Cu_2Ox Prepared by Heating in a Vacuum-Sealed Vessel" Applied Physics Letters. 60(18). (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Abe,H.Hosono,W-H.Lee,K.Nakamura,: "New Method for Fablication of Superconducting Pipe in Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O System" Journal of Materials Research. (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] W-H.Lee,H.Hosono&Y.Abe: "Concentrations of Residual Carbonate Ions in the Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O Glasses"" Journal of American Ceramic Society. 75(6). (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K. Hirata & Y. Abe: "Superconducting Glass-Ceramics in BiSrCaCu_2Al_<0.5>O_X ・・・Comparison between Rod and Powder-Compacted Specimens" Journal of Materials Research. 6. 1156-1159 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K. Hirata, H. Hosono & Y. Abe: "Characteristics of Superconducting Ceramics Prepared via Melting of Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O Containing Al_2O_3" Proceeding of International Conference on Science and Technology of New Glasses. 299-304 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K. Hirata, Y. Kubo & Y. Abe: "Effect of Oxygen Absorption on Superconducting Properties of BiSrCaCu_2Al_<0.5>O_X Glass-Ceramics" Journal of Materials Research. 7. 48-52 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] W-H. Lee, H. Hosono, K. Nakamura & Y. Abe: "Effect of Cooling Rate of Bi_2Sr_2Ca_1Cu_2O_X Melt on the Superconducting Properties of the Resultant Polycrystalline Ceramics" Physica C 185-189. 2389-2390 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y. Abe, K. Hirata H. Hosono, Y. Kubo: "Effect of Al_2O_3-Additives on the Formation of Superconducting Whiskers (2212 phase) in Melt-Quenched BiSrCaCu_2O_X" Journal of Materials Research. 7(7). (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y. Abe, H. Hosono, W-H. Lee, T. Kasuga: "Superconducting Ceramics of Bi_2Sr_2Ca_1Cu_2O_X Prepared by Heating in a Vacuum-Sealed Vessel" Applied Physics Letters. 60(18). (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y. Abe, H. Hosono, W-H. Lee, M. Hosoe, K. Nakamura: "New Method for Fabrication of Superconducting Pipe in Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O System" Journal of Materials Research. (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] W-H. Lee, H. Hosono & Y. Abe: "Concentrations of Residual Carbonate Ions in the Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O Glasses" Journal of American Ceramic Society. 75(6). (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Hirata & Y.Abe: "Superconducting Glass-Ceramics in BiSrCACu_2Al_<0.5>Ox… Comparison Between Rod and Powder-Compacted Specimens" Journal of Materials Research. 6. 1156-1159 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Hirata;H.Hosono;Y.Abe: "Characteristic Superconducting Ceramics Prepared via Melfing of Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O Containing Al_2 O_3" Proceedings of Internatinal Conference on Science and Technolopy of New Glasses. 299-304 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Hirata;K.Kubo,& Y.Abe: "Effect of Oxypen Absorption on Superconducting Properfies of BiSrCaCu_2Al_<0.5>Ox Glass-Ceramics" Journal of Materials Research. 7. 1-5 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] W-H.Lee;H.Hosono;K.Nakamura & Y.Abe: "Effect of Coolimg Rate of Bi_2Sr_2Ca_1Cu_2Ox Melt on the Superconducting Properties of the Resultant Poly-Crystalline Ceramics" Physica C. 185-189. 2389-2390 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Abe;K.Hirata;H.Hosono;Y.Kubo: "Effect of Al_2O_3-Addives on the Fovmation of Superconducting Whiskers (2212 phase) in Melt-Quemehed BiSrCaCu_2Ox" Journal of Materials Research. (1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Abe;H.Hosono;W-H.Lee;T.Kasuga: "Superconducting Ceramics of Bi_2Sr_2Ca_1Cu_2Ox Prepared by Heating in a Vaccum-Sealed Vessel" Applied Physics Letters. (1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Abe;H.Hosono;W-H.Lee;K.Nakamura: "New Method for Fablication of Superconducting Pipe in Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O System" Journal of Materials Research. (1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] W.H.Lee;H.Hosono & Y.Abe: "Concentration of Residual Carbonate ions in the System Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O Glasses" Journal of American Cercmic Society. (1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] W.H.Lee&Y.Abe: "Ettects of Melting Temperature on the Properties of High Superconducting Bi_2 Sr_2 Ca Cu_2 Ox GlassーCeramics" Proceedings of 3rd International Symposium on Supercnductivity. (1991)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Hriata & Y.Abe: "Superconducting glassーceramics in Bi Sr Ca cu_2 Al_<0.5>OxーComparison between rod and powder compacted specimens" Jourmalot Materials Research. 6. (1991)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] W.H.Lee & Y.Abe: "Preparation of Superconducting Bi_2 Sr_2 Ca Cu_2 Ox Ceramics by LowーTemperature Heat Trealment" Japanese Journal of Applied Physics. (1991)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1990-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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