• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Development of Extrauterine Fetal Incubation System

Research Project

Project/Area Number 02557063
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Developmental Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Obstetrics and gynecology
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

OKAI Takashi (1992)  Univ.of Tokyo, Fac.of Med., Assoc.Prof., 医学部(病), 助教授 (40126016)

桑原 慶紀 (1990-1991)  東京大学, 医学部(病), 助教授 (20010324)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) UNNO Nobuya  Univ.of Tokyo, Fac. Of Med., Lecturer, 医学部(病), 助手 (90193979)
KOZUMA Shiro  Univ.of Tokyo, Fac.Of Med., Lecturer, 医学部(病), 助手 (30143457)
岡井 崇  東京大学, 医学部(病), 講師 (40126016)
Project Period (FY) 1990 – 1992
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1992)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥17,900,000)
Fiscal Year 1992: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000)
Fiscal Year 1991: ¥6,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥7,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,900,000)
KeywordsFetus / Artificial placenta / Extracorporeal Circulation / ECMO / Artificial amniotic fluid / Goat / 人工子宮 / A-V ECMO / 子宮外胎児保育
Research Abstract

Our previous study indicated that the oxygen consumption of an isolated goat fetus, incubated in an isothermic environment with umbilical A-V ECMO, is almost equal to that of fetuses in utero. However the exteriorized animals did not survive for more than 10 days. From observations of the fetal conditions during extrauterine fetal incubation (EUFI), fetal gross movement and water imbalance was strongly suspected as being the cause of circulatory deterioration during long-term incubation. We therefore hypothesized that if fetal movement were suppressed, long-term incubation of an immature fetus without circulatory deterioration would be possible. To test this hypothesis, we performed a series of EUFI experiments under a new protocol in which we administered a muscle relaxant to the fetus.
From the results of the study, we have shown that total respiratory support with arteriovenous extracorporeal circulation is useful for the long-term incubation of premature goat fetuses in the EUFI system. Arteriovenous shunting has no fundamentally adverse effect on fetal survival. Maintenance of water homeostasis must be achieved for long-term incubation of isolated premature fetuses.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1992 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1991 Annual Research Report
  • 1990 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (21 results)

All Other

All Publications (21 results)

  • [Publications] 海野信也、桑原慶紀: "実験治療の最前線 : 人工子宮--ヤギ胎仔子宮外保育実験の現況" 病態生理. 10. 702-708 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 海野信也、桑原慶紀: "子宮内環境と子宮外環境の違い--「人工子宮」開発の立場から--" 周産期医学. 22. 1053-1056 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nobuya Unno, et al: "Development of an Artificial Placenta : Optimal Extracorporeal Blood Flowin Goat Fetuses during Extrauterine Incubation with Umbilical Arterio-venous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation." Artificial Organs Today. 2. 197-204 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 海野信也, 他: "ストレスに対する適応性の成熱--低体温ストレスに対する反応" 周産期学SYMPOSIUM. 10. 19-26 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 桑原慶紀: "実験周産期学--胎児子宮外保育の可能性--" 日産婦誌. 44. 982-986 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 海野信也、木戸浩一郎、梁栄治岡井崇、桑原慶紀、武谷雄二: "臍帯動静脈A-V ECMOによるヤギ未熟胎仔の長期間子宮外保育法の開発--胎動抑制法の検討" 人工臓器. 22. 876-879 (1973)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nobuya Unno, Yoshinori Kuwabara, Takashi Okai, Shiro Kozuma, Norio Shinozuka, Masahiko Mizuno, Katsuyuki Kuwana: "THE EXTRAUTERINE INCUBATION OF GOAT FETUSES USING UMBILICAL ARTERIO-VENOUS ECMO." Artificial Organs. 14 (Suppl 3). 268-269 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nobuya Unno, Yoshinori Kuwabara, Norio Shinozuka, Kazuhiro Akiba, Takashi Okai, Shiro Kozuma, Masahiko Mizuno: "Development of artificial placenta : Oxygen metabolism of isolated goat fetuses with umbilical arterio-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation." Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy. 5 (3-4). 189-195 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nobuya Unno, Yoshinori Kuwabara, Norio Shinozuka, Kazuhiro Akiba, Takashi Okai, Shiro Kozuma, Masahiko Mizuno: "Development of an Artificial Placenta : Optimal Extracorporeal Blood Flow in Goat Fetuses during Extrauterine Incubation with Umbilical Arterio-venous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation." Artificial Organs Today. 2 (3). 197-204 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nobuya Unno, Yoshinori Kuwabara, Takashi Okai, Masahiko Mizuno: "Development of artificial uterus-present situation." BIO INDUSTRY. 7. 322-331 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yoshinori Kuwabara: "Experimental perinatology-The possibility of extrauterine fetal incubation." Acta Obstetrica et Gynecologica Japonica. 44 (8). 982-986 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nobuya Unno, Yoshinori kuwabara: "The difference between intrauterine and extrauterine enviroment-for the viewpoint of the development of artificial uterus." Perinatal Medicine. 22 (8). 1053-1056 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 海野 信也,桑原 慶紀: "子宮内環境と子宮外環境の違いー「人工子宮」開発の立場からー" 周産期医学. 22. 1053-1056 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nobuya Unno,et al: "Development of an artificial placenta:Optiwal extracorporeal blood flow in goat fetuses auring extrauterine incubation with uwbilical arterio-uenous extracorporeal wembrane oxygenation." Artificial Orgauc Today. 2. 197-204 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 海野 信也他: "ストレスに対する適応性の成熟ー低体温ストレスに対する反応" 周産期学SYMPOSIUM. 10. 19-26 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nobuya Unno et al: "Development of Arfificial Placenta:Optiwal Extracovporeal Blood Flow in Goat Fetuses during Extrauteveue Incubation with Umbilical Arterio-venous Extracovporeal Membrane Oxygeuatoov" Arfificial Organs Today. (1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 海野 信也他: "生育限界と児の発達生理-ストレスに対する適応性の成熟-低体温ストレスに対する反応" 周学期学Symposium. 10. (1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 海野 信也、桑原 慶紀、水野 正彦: "人工子宮開発の現段階" BIO INDUSTRY. 7. 322-331 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 海野 信也,桑原 慶紀,篠塚 憲男,上妻 志郎,岡井 兼,水野 正彦,桑名 克之: "〓帯動静脈AーV ECHOによる子宮外保育下ヤギ胎仔のガス交換動態" 人工臓器. (1991)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nobuya Unno,Yoshinori Kuwano,Norio Shinozuka,Kazuhiro Akiba,Takashi Okai,Shiro Kozuma,Masahiro Mizuno: "Development of avfificial placenta:Orygen metabolisum of isolated goat fetuses with umbilical avtevioーvenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation" Fefal Therapy.

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 海野 信也,篠塚 憲男,秋葉 和敬,武知 公博,香川 秀之,根本 明彦,小松崎 潔,上妻 志郎,岡井 兼,桑原 慶紀,水野 正彦,桑名 克之: "〓帯動静脈AーV ECMOによる子宮外保育実験におけるヤギ胎仔の循環系の反応" 膜型肺. (1991)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 1990-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi