| Project/Area Number |
02559005
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Developmental Scientific Research (B)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Research Field |
広領域
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| Research Institution | Yamagata University |
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Principal Investigator |
TONOSAKI Akira Yamagata Univ. School of Med., Professor, 医学部, 教授 (90004572)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
KOIKE Kazutomo Yamagata Univ. School of Med., Instructor, 医学部, 助手 (80234657)
WATANABE Hiroshi Yamagata Univ. School of Med., Associate Prof., 医学部, 助教授 (80004662)
AITA Saburo JEOL Co. Ltd., Head, 研究室長
YAGIHASHI Soroku Hirosaki Univ. Sch. of Med., Assistant Prof., 医学部, 講師 (40111231)
TOKUNAGA Fumio Osaka Univ. School of Med., Professor, 理学部, 教授 (80025452)
鷲岳 宏 山形大学, 医学部, 助手 (20091845)
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| Project Period (FY) |
1990 – 1991
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1991)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥17,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥17,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1991: ¥1,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥16,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥16,100,000)
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| Keywords | Clean-vacuum evaporater / Freeze-fracturing replica / Deep-etching replica / Surface-sublimation by condensed-light beam / Biological membranes / 真空蒸着装置 / ディ-プ・エッチング法 / 網膜 / 光照射エッチング |
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| Research Abstract |
A high-vacuum evaporater has been proposed and completed in the form of JFD-9010S (JOEL) by this project. It is characterized by 'clean vecuum' with a turbomolecular and a cryo-absorption pump, keeping out the traditional oil-diffusion pump. For facilitating the deep-etching or sublimation process on the fractered surface of the specimen maintained at the low-temperature stage, a condensed-light heating device has been adopted. Using this innovated device, adequate deep-etching is obtained after 40-60 min irradiation during which the specimen is maintained at -110 to -120ﾟC, limiting the sublimation to the very surface to be replicated.
Application to the biological membrane structure, including of photoreceptor cells, halobacteria, and diabetic neural fibers, is going on. The final data will be quatitatively analyzed with the special soft-ware arranged for counting the intramembrane particles and other deep-etching fine structures on TEM pictures projected to CRT.
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