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Relationship between root respiration and ammonium concentration in rice plants concerned with inhibit of ripening.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 02660014
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 作物
Research InstitutionTottori University

Principal Investigator

YAMAGUCHI Takeshi  Faculty of agriculture, Tottori university, Research assistant., 農学部, 助手 (30182447)

Project Period (FY) 1990 – 1991
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1991)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1991: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥1,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000)
KeywordsRice plant / Grain weight / Ammonium concentration / Bleeding sap / Root respiration / 溢液
Research Abstract

The objectives of this study were(A)to determine the relationship between the rice grain weight and the ammonium concentration in the brown rice and(B)to determine the relationship between the ammonium concentration in the bleeding sap from the base of stem and root respiraton in rice plant on the hypothesis that if root respiration was decreased, ammonium in roots could not be assimllated with amino acid.
(A)Rice plants were cultivated in pots given a few treatments in order to inhibit of ripening(1990)and in paddy field with different manure levels(1991). It was investigated to the dry 1000 grain weight and its ammonium concentration with phenol methods. It was found a negative correlation between ammonium concentration of the brown rice and its weight from 2 to 30 days after heading date. The ammonium concentration of brown rice showed a high positive correlation with the nitrogen content in leaves. It was concluded that when nitrogen content in leaves is high, the grain weight is been inhibit due to increase the ammonium concentration of brown rice.
(B)It was not make clear the relaionship between the root respiration and ammonium concentration in bleeding sap from the base of stem. But its ammonium concentration of rice plants given shading of 75% light intensity showed very high as 38 ppm. This mechanism is the problem to be solved for the time being.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1991 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1990 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All Other

All Publications (7 results)

  • [Publications] 津野 幸人,山口 武視,中野 淳一,信貴 竜人: "登熟期前半における玄米中のアンモニア態窒素濃度と粒重増加速度との関係" 日本作物学会紀事. 60(別2). 15-16 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 山口 武視,津野 幸人,真野 玲子,中野 淳一: "水稲茎基部からの出液速度に関与する要因と出液中の無機成分と根の呼吸速度との関係" 日本作物学会紀事. 61(別1). (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tsuno, Y. et al.: "Relationship between ammonium concentration of the brown rice and rate of increased grain weight on early ripening period." Jpn. J. Crop Sci.60 (Ext. 2). 15-16 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yamaguchi, T. et al.: "The bleeding sap from the base of stem on rice concerning factors and relationship between inorganic element in bleeding sap and root respiration." Jpn. J. Crop Sci.61 (Ext. 1). (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 津野 幸人,山口 武視,中野 淳一,信貴 竜人: "登熟期前半における玄米中のアンモニア態鋳素濃度と粒重増加速度との関係" 日本作物学会紀事. 60(別2). 15-16 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 山口 武視,津野 幸人,真野 玲子,中野 淳一: "水稲茎基部から出液速度に関与する要忠と出液中の無機成分と根の呼吸速度との関係" 日本作物学会紀純. 61(別1). (1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 津野 幸人,山口 武視,牛見 哲也: "登熟抑制処理の水稲にみられる粒重と玄米中のアンモニア濃度との関係" 日本作物学会紀事. 59. 481-493 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1990-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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