Project/Area Number |
02680053
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
家政学
|
Research Institution | Ochanomizu University |
Principal Investigator |
SHIMADA Atsuko Ochanomizu University Department of Food and Nutrition Professor, 家政学部, 教授 (60017233)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
谷澤 容子 お茶の水女子大学, 家政学部, 助手 (30227227)
|
Project Period (FY) |
1990 – 1991
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1991)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥1,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000)
Fiscal Year 1991: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥1,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000)
|
Keywords | Diffusion / Diffusion coefficient / Seasoning / 拡散 diffusion / 調味料 sea soning / 拡散Diffusion / 拡散係数Diffusion Coefficieut |
Research Abstract |
Cubes of corn starch, egg albumin, and soy protein gel, with side lengths of 1-5 cm, were soaked in a 0.1M sodium chloride solution and agar gels were soaked in a 0.1M sucrose solution at 25゚C for 0-24 hours, and the apparent diffusion coefficients (D_<app>) of these substances in three-dimensional diffusion were obtained. Furthermore, the effective diffusion coefficients (D_e) of these substances in one-dimensional diffusion using semi-infinite gel slabs were also measured. It is recognized that all of the values of D_<app> in various gel cubes imply two kinds of properties as that mentioned in the previous report that is 1) the value of D_<app> is less that of D_e, and 2) the value of D_<app> decreases sharply in the last stage of the transport. This result indicates that these two kinds of properties for D_<app> are accepted for the transport of the substances in various gel cubes.
|
Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(4 results)