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Physiological activity in volatile flavor components of winter buds of birches under the gaseous phase

Research Project

Project/Area Number 02806028
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 林学
Research InstitutionThe Univ. of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

WATANABE Sadamoto  Univ.of Tokyo,Fac.of Agriculture,Prof., 農学部(林), 教授 (30182918)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TAKAHASHI Ikuo  Univ.of Tokyo,Fac.of Agriculture,Assistant, 農学部(林), 助手 (70012086)
IDE Yuji  Univ.of Tokyo,Fac.of Agriculture,Associate Prof., 農学部(林), 助教授 (90213024)
Project Period (FY) 1990 – 1992
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1992)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1992: ¥300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 1991: ¥400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
KeywordsChemical communication / Allelopathy / cis-3-Hexen-1-ol / Phenolic extractives / Antifeedant / Betula platyphylla var.japonica / Essential oils / Suspension culture / 3,4-Dihydroxypropiophenone / アレロパシー / 褐班病病原菌 / ケミカル・コミュニケ-ション / 気相下の生連活性 / cisー3ーHexenー1ーo1 / 忌避物質 / 3,4´ーDihydroxypropiophenoneーβーDーglucopyranoside(DHPーGlu) / 気相下の生理活性 / カンバ類
Research Abstract

The basic research for the study of chemical communication in tree has begun. First, as a substance of chemical communication between tree leaf and leaf under the larvae feedings condition, cis-3-hexen-1-ol has confirmed(Watanabe et al 1990). Second, the effect of cis-3-hexen-1-ol treatment on the changes of phenolic extractives in the leaves of Betula playtphylla var.japonica investigated. As a result, it was demonstrated the gastreatment by cis-3-hexen-1-ol caused the total amount of phenolic component(3,4'-dihydroxypropiophenone-3-b-D-glucopyranoside; DHP-Glu) in the leaves to increase significantly(Sugawara et al 1992). Third, synthesis of DHP-Glu by enzymatic transglucosylation(Mori et al:1992). Fourth,relation between phenolic component and feeding of larvae has observed. Effect of the phenolic constituent on feeding of larvae are: in highly concentrated apply leaves,antifeedant for larvae,but decreased concentration one has changed feedant and law mortality rate for control(Watanabe et al:1992,1993). Interaction between constituents of birch bud essential oil and plants/plant cell was tested. It was proved that these substances had some effects on the induction of plant or cell growth(Watanabe:1991,Ide et Watanabe:1992).

Report

(4 results)
  • 1992 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1991 Annual Research Report
  • 1990 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (19 results)

All Other

All Publications (19 results)

  • [Publications] 渡邊 定元: "樹木のケミカル・コミュニケーション(I)-方法及びシラカンバについての予備試験-" 日林論. 101. 367-369 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 渡邊 定元: "樹木のケミカル・コミュニケーション(II)-シラカンバ類冬芽香気成分によるエンドウマメ発菜の生理活性-" 日林論. 102. 505-507 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 菅原 亮: "樹木のケミカル・コミュニケーション(III)-シス-3-ヘキセン-1-オール雰囲気下のシラカンバ葉で増加したフェノール成分-" 東大演報. 88. 1-14 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 渡邊 定元: "樹木のケミカル・コミュニケーション(IV)-3,4'-Dihydroxypropiophenone-3-β-D-glucopyranosideに対するマイマイガ幼虫の摂食・忌避." 日林論. 103. 429-431 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] MORI.K.: "3,4'-Dihydroxypropiophenone-3-β-D-glucopyranoside,a constituent of Betula platyphylla." Liebigs Ann.Chem.1992. 1992. 485-487 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 井出 雄二: "シラカンバ精油成分がシラカンバ培養細胞の増殖におよぼす影響" 日林関東支論. 43. 61-62 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Watanabe,S.,Iguti K.,Sugawara R.and Ishii H.: "Chemical communication in tree (1)-Methods and a preliminary experiment in volatile flavor components of Betula platyphylla var.japonica leaves on which the larval feeding period-" Transactions of 101st Meeting of Japanese Forestry Society:. 367-369 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Watanabe,S.: "Chemical communication in tree(2)-Physiological activity in volatile flavor components of winter buds of birches(Subsect.Albae)for Pisum sativum" Transactions of 102st Meeting of Japanese Forestry Society:. 505-507 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Sugawara,R., Samejima,M., Saburi,Y., Watanabe,S.,and Ishii,K.: "Chemical communication in tree(3)-An increasing phenolic constituent in Japanese white birch leaves under the cis-3-hexen-1-ol conditions" Bull. Tokyo Univ.88. 1-14 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Watanabe,S.,Kurita,N., Mori K., and Qian,Z.-H.: "Chemical communication in tree(4)-Comparative experiments with difference of concentration of 3,4-Dihydroxypropiophenone 3-b-D-glucopyranoside,a constituent of Japanese white birch leaves for larvae-" Transactions of 103st Meeting of Japanese Forestry Society:. 429-431 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Mori,K.,Qian,Z.-H. and Watanabe,S.: "Synthesis of 3,4'-Dihydroxypropiophenone 3-b-D-glucopyranoside, a constituent of Betula platyphylla var.japonica, by enzymatic transglucosylation" Liebigs Ann. Chem.1992. 485-487 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ide,Y.,and Watanabe,S: "Effects of birch essential oils on the proliferation of birch suspension culture" Transactions of 43st Meeting of Japanese Forestry Society of Kannto Branch.:. 61-62 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 渡邊 定元: "樹木のケミカル・コミュニケーション(V)-3,4'- Dihydroxypropiophenoneによるマイマイガ孵化幼虫の飼育試験" 東大演報. (1993)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 渡邊 定元: "カンバ類冬芽精油成分の褐斑病に対する影響" 東大演報. (1993)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 渡邊 定元: "樹木のケミカル・コミュニケ-ション(I)ー方法およびシラカンバについての予備試験ー" 101日林論. 367-369 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 渡邊 定元: "樹木のケミカル・コミュニケ-ション(II)ーシラカンバ類冬芽香気成分によるエンドウマメ発芽の生理活性ー" 102日林論. 505-507 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 菅原 亮: "cisー3ーHexenー1ーo1および葉の大きさによる樹木の葉中の フェノ-ル成分の変化" 東大演報. 88. (1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 井出 雄二: "シラカンバ精油成分がシラカンバ培養細胞の増殖におよぼす影響" 日林関支論. 43. (1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 渡邊 定元: "樹木のケミカル・コミュニケ-ション(I)ー方法およびシラカンバについての予備試験ー" 101日林論. 367-369 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1990-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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