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Architecture and Urban Planning of the Ancient Trade Cities on the Lycian Coast

Research Project

Project/Area Number 03041050
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
SectionField Research
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

TSUJI Shigebumi  Osaka University, 文学部, 教授 (90127259)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) OKAMOTO Masako  Osaka University, 人間科学部, 助手 (40252564)
ASANO Kazuo  Aichi University of Education, 教育学部, 助教授 (80167890)
MASUDA Tomoyuki  Waseda University, 文学部, 助手 (70257236)
OHASHI Teturo  Osaka University, 文学部, 技官
FUKUNAGA Shinya  Osaka University, 文学部, 助手 (50189958)
NAKATANI Koji  Osaka University, 文学部, 助手 (30217749)
KATUMATA Toshio  Women's University of Art, 芸術学部, 助教授 (70224475)
AISAKA Satoru  Osaka University, 文学部, 教授 (50027976)
北條 芳隆  徳島大学, 医学部, 助手
長塚 安司  東海大学, 教養学部, 教授 (30015250)
Project Period (FY) 1991 – 1993
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1993)
Budget Amount *help
¥21,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥21,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥6,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1992: ¥6,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1991: ¥9,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,000,000)
KeywordsLycia / Fethiye / Byzantine city / Byzantine architecture / Byzantine painting / Apsis decoration / Necropolis / トルコ / 地中海岸 / ビザンチン文化 / 建築 / 都市計画 / キリスト教文化 / 交易 / 巡礼 / 海上交易 / 聖地巡礼 / ビザンチン建築 / ビザンチン美術 / 中世都市 / 東西交流
Research Abstract

The following is the general description of the results of our survey work in 1993. This follows the sequence of the objectives that were listed in our proposal submitted to the Ministry of Education in 1992.
1)Through our previous operations on the Lycian coast, we have discovered a number of archaeological sites that were thitherto entirely unknown, or, at best, little known to Byzantinologists. We have also recorded and collected a number of fresco-paintings, mosaics, and fragments of potteries. However, these materials should be studied through comparison with other coeval monuments and materials found outside Oludeniz-Gemiler area. Therefore, we sent our staffs this year to a few areas in Italy and Greece in order to collect and study such comparative materials. In Italy, a few members were engaged in research in situ of the fresco-paintings of S.Maria Antique in Foro Romano in Rome. Prof.Aisaka visited independently ancient port cities in Southern Italy and Sicily. Prof.Katumata w … More orked on the islands of Rhodes, Kos, and Chios, studying early Byzantine churches and findings from them. 2) Due to various difficulties, we had to give up taking aerial photography of the islands. Instead, Ohashi climbed Mt.Baba, which is 2,000m high, and succeeded in taking an overall view of the bay area. 3) Through our operation in 1993, it has been revealed that the urban system on Gemiler Island consists of two graveyards, the one from the Late Antiquity and the other from Byzantine period, and the residential area that developed mainly on the north side. Our survey work was concentrated on the architectural complexes near the second and the fourth church where the residential area is connected with the nekropolia. At the end of this season, we added three more sites of early Byzantine churches. One of them near the village of Oludeniz preserves its south apse, where we can outline the original iconography. The remaining parts of the fresco prove its very high artistic quality. Further, a theatre-like symbolic architecture has been found on the northern coast. 4) A new baptistery was found in the first church. We completed the general plan of the church building. 5) Registration and classification of the findings from the last campaigns had to be postponed due to the lack of personage. 6) In order to protect the cultural monuments, we continued to build fences around frescoes. Important marble fragments are carefully stored either at the sites or in Fethiye Museum. Less

Report

(3 results)
  • 1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • 1992 Annual Research Report
  • 1991 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (23 results)

All Other

All Publications (23 results)

  • [Publications] 浅野 和生: "ゲミレル島、カラジャエレン島(トルコ・リキア地方)の聖堂建築及び聖堂装飾の研究" 鹿島美術財団年報. 8. 264-271 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 浅野 和生: "カラジャエレン島(トルコ・リキア地方)の墳墓のフレスコ画に関する様式的考察" 愛知教育大学研究報告. 41. 155-165 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 勝又 俊雄: "リキ-ア地方沿岸の交易都市の調査に参加して" 日本ギリシャ協会会報. 61. 11-12 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 勝又 俊雄: "リキ-ア沿岸のビザンツ時代遺跡の第2次調査" 地中海学会会報. 155. 6 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 浅野 和生: "ゲミレル島、カラジャエレン島(トルコ・リキア地方)のビザンティン都市遺跡" フィロカリア. 10. 92-113 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 益田 朋幸: "岡山市立オリエント美術館蔵ビザンティン銘文とシリアの建築家アルキマノス・キリス" 岡山市立オリエント美術館研究紀要. (発行予定).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 浅野 和生: "Survey of the Byzantine Sites on Lycian Coast Near Fethiye by Osaka University,Japan" Results of Xth Archaeology Symposium in Ankara,Turkey. 10. 7-17 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 益田 朋幸: "リキア地方で発見された三つのビザンティン碑文" オリエント. 36/2(印刷中). (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 益田 朋幸: "聖ニコラオスたちの島-リキア地方のビザンティン遺跡と聖ニコラオス信仰" 地中海学研究. 17(刊行予定). (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 辻 成史編: "The Survey Project of the Oludeniz Area,Fethiye,Mugla.The First Preliminary Report 刊行予定" 大阪大学文学部紀要(発行予定), (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] ASANO,Kazuo: "Survey of the Byzantine Sites on the Lycian Coast near Fethiye by Osaka University, Results of the Xth Archaeology Symposium" Ankara,Turkey. 10. 7-17 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] MASUDA,Tomoyuki: "Three Byzantine Inscriptions Recently Found in Lycia" ORIENT. 36/2(in print). (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] MASUDA,Tomoyuki: "The Island of Three Saint Nikolaos The Veneration of St.Nikolaos and the Byzantine Sites in Lycia" Mediterranean Studies. 17(in press). (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] ASANO,Kazuo: "The Study of the Churches and their Decoration on the Islands of Gemiler and Karacaoren" Annual of Kajima Foundation. 8. 264-271 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] ASANO,Kazuo: "Considerations on the Style of the Fresco-Paintings in the Tomb on Karacaoren Island" Proceedings of the Aichi University of Education. 41. 155-165 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] KATUMATA,Toshio: "Participating in the Survey of the Trade Cities on the Lycian Coast" Newsletter of Japano-Greek Society. 61. 11-12 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] KATUMATA,Toshio: "The Second Campaign of the Survey of the Byzantine Sites on the Lycian Coast" Journal of Japan Society of Mediterranean Studies. 155. 6-ff (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] ASANO,Kazuo: "Ruins of Byzantine City on the Islands of Gemiler and Karacaoren (Lycia, Turkey)" Philokalia (Journal of the Department of the Science of Arts, Osaka University). 10. 92-113 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] MASUDA,Tomoyuki: "The Byzantine Inscription in Okayama Municipal Oriental Museum" Proceedings of Okayama Municipal Oriental Museum. (in print). (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] TSUJI,Shigebumi (ed.): Faculty of Letters, Osaka University (in press). The Survey Project of the Late Antique and Byzantine Sites on the Lycian Coast by Osaka University, Japan : the First Preliminary Report, (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 浅野 和生: "ゲミレル島.カラジャエレン島(トルコ.リキア地方)のビザンティン都市遺跡." フィロカリア. 10. 92-113 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 浅野 和生: "カラジャエレン島(トルコ,リキア地方)の墳墓のフレスコ画に関する様式的考察" 愛知教育大学研究報告(芸術・保健体育・家政技術科学). 41. 155-165 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 辻 成史: "Archaeological Survey of the Ancient and Byzantine Sites on the Lycian Coast by Osaka University Spring and Fall,1991" XIV,Uluslararasi Kazi,Arastirma ve Arkeometri Sempozyumu. (1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1991-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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