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Environment and Development of Shallow Sea and Tidal-Lowland.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 03045040
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
SectionUniversity-to-University Cooperative Research
Research InstitutionSaga University

Principal Investigator

TANAKA Akira (1993)  Marine & Highland Bioscience Center, Saga University, 海浜台地生物生産研究センター, 教授 (70038305)

渡辺 潔 (1991-1992)  佐賀大学, 農学部, 教授 (30039309)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 鄭 〓薫  全南大学校, 農科大学, 助教授
崔 洙明  全南大学校, 農科大学, 副教授
劉 壽男  全南大学校, 農科大学, 副教授
嚴 柄鉉  全南大学校, 農科大学, 教授
李 〓樹  全南大学校, 農科大学, 教授
徐 相龍  全南大学校, 農科大学, 教授
〓 鎮久  全南大学校, 農科大学, 教授
CHO Hiroyuki  Faculty of Agriculture, Saga University, 農学部, 助手 (90136599)
MATUO Takaaki  Faculty of Agriculture, Saga University, 農学部, 助教授 (20039332)
SEGUCHI Masahiro  Faculty of Agriculture, Saga University, 農学部, 助教授 (20093974)
KOUMOTO Tatsuya  Faculty of Agriculture, Saga University, 農学部, 教授 (60038304)
FUJIMOTO Masanobu  Faculty of Agriculture, Saga University, 農学部, 教授 (00038241)
KATO Osamu  Faculty of Agriculture, Saga University, 農学部, 教授 (40038295)
FUJIKI Tokumi  Faculty of Agriculture, Saga University, 農学部, 教授 (00039322)
KAKU Ken  Faculty of Agriculture, Saga University, 農学部, 教授 (10038177)
SUH Sang ryong  College of Agriculture, Chonnam National University
CHO Jingoo  College of Agriculture, Chonnam National University
LEE Moon soo  College of Agriculture, Chonnam National University
CHOI Soo myung  College of Agriculture, Chonnam National University
YOO Soo nam  College of Agriculture, Chonnam National University
CHUNG Jong hoon  College of Agriculture, Chonnam National University
UM Byong hyun  College of Agriculture, Chonnam National University
李 むん樹  全南大学, 農科大, 副教授
ちょー 鎮久  全南大学, 農科大, 教授
田中 明  佐賀大学, 農学部, 助教授 (70038305)
Project Period (FY) 1991 – 1993
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1993)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥1,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1992: ¥1,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1991: ¥1,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000)
KeywordsAriake Sea / Sea-Bottom Friction Cofficient / Soft Ground / Settlement Deformation / Clay Crack / Water Balance / Fingering / Image Processing / 有明海・浅海・干潟 / 降雨流出解析 / 潮流解析 / 低平地 / 水田の水管理
Research Abstract

1. An investigation on the characteristics of turbulence diffusion of near-bottom flow, and sea-bottom friction was made on the basis of the data obtained in the interior parts of the Ariake Sea. The temporal and spatial macro-scale of eddies variate largely with time. The mean values of those in the main flow direction are a few seconds and a few ten cm, respectively.
2. Fingering causing water pathways is investigated. The relation between particle size distribution and the area of wetted fraction over the horizontal cross-sections of the bottom layer was examined. As a result, it became clear that the water pathways, disappeared in the bottom layer when the particle size between 0.150mm to 0.212mm.
3. Instead of the end bearing pile foundation, a stabilized box foundation method(SBF method) which is a kind of floating type foundation was proposed and was also checked regarding the effect of a decrease in the settlement of the foundation on soft Ariake clay.
According to the results of the tests on both the SBF, the settlement in the case of SBF was found to be less than a half of the settlement in case of the slab foundation.
4. Experiment on the effect of cracking on evaporation from clay soil showed that evaporation rate increased as cracks were formed. It was clear from these experiments that water evaporated from the inner surface of cracks in the soil. Numerical models simulating water balance of clay soil was developed.
5. A series of experiments was carried out to appraise accuracy and precision of a computer vision system interfaced with a microscope to measure size and number of sprayed droplets at various conditions. The experiments resulted acceptable levels of accuracy and precision to measure size of droplets and every droplet was counted without any missing

Report

(3 results)
  • 1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • 1992 Annual Research Report
  • 1991 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (25 results)

All Other

All Publications (25 results)

  • [Publications] 藤本昌宣: "有明海湾奥部における海陸風と潮汐について" 浅海干潟総合実験施設研究紀要. 5. 5-10 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 瀬口昌洋: "浅海域における海底付近の流れ特性" 農業土木学会論文集. 152. 101-109 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 長裕幸: "2成層不飽和浸透に伴うフィンガリングの発生について" 佐賀大学農学部彙報. 73. 95-104 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 甲本達也: "軟弱地盤における箱型基礎の支持力機構" 農業土木学会論文集. 158. 53-56 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 甲本達也: "箱型基礎工法による有明粘土地盤構造物の沈下制御効果" 農業土木学会論文集. 161. 85-89 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 藤本昌宣: "台風による有明海湾奥部の風波の記録" 浅海干潟総合実験施設研究紀要. 6. 63-90 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 田中明: "畑地の土壌水分動態と灌漑計画法" 佐賀大学農学部彙報. 75. 67-81 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 長裕幸: "2成層湛水降下浸潤に伴う流路状のフィンガーの生成について" 佐賀大学農学部彙報. 76. 121-132 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 田中明: "亀裂の生成を伴う粘質土壌の水収支" 佐賀大学農学部彙報. (発表予定). (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masanobu Fujimoto: "On Land and Sea Breezes and Tides in the Inner Area of the Ariake Sea" Bulletin of Research Institute on Shallow Sea and Tideland. 5. 5-10 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masahiro Seguchi: "Characteristics of the Near-bottom Flow in the Shallow Sea Areas" Transactions of the Japanese Society of Irrigation, Drainage and Reclamation Engineering. 152. 101-109 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiroyuki Cho: "Fingering Caused with Unsaturated Infiltration in Layered Soil" Bulletin of the Faculty of Agriculture, Saga University. 73. 95-104 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tatsuya Koumoto: "Bearing Capacity Mechanism of a Stabilized Box Foundation on Soft Clay" Transactions of the Japanese Society of Irrigation, Drainage and Reclamation Engineering. 158. 53-56 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tatsuya Koumoto: "Effect of Stabilized Box Foundation due to a Decrease in the Settlement of the Structure on Soft Ariake Clay" Transactions of the Japanese Society of Irrigation, Drainage and Reclamation Engineering. 161. 85-89 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Masanobu Fujimoto: "Records of Oceanic Phenomena Generated by Typhoon in the Inner Area of the Ariake Sea" Bulletin of Research Institute on Shallow Sea and Tideland. 6. 63-90 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Akira Tanaka: "Moisture Movement in Soils and Design of Field Irrigation" Bulletin of the Faculty of Agriculture, Saga University. 75. 67-81 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hiroyuki Cho: "Fingering Causing Water Pathways in Layered Soil with Ponding Water" Bulletin of the Faculty of Agriculture, Saga University. 76. 121-132 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Akira Tanaka: "Water Balance of Cracked Clay Soils" Bulletin of the Faculty of Agriculture, Saga University. (In preparation).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 長裕幸: "2成層不飽和浸透に伴うフィンガリングの発生について" 佐賀大学農学部彙報. 73. 95-104 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 甲本達也: "軟弱地盤における箱型基礎の支持力機構" 農土論集. 158. 53-56 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 甲本達也ほか: "箱型基礎工法による有明粘土地盤構造物の沈下制御効果" 農土論集. 161. 85-89 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 藤本 昌宣: "有明海における潮差の日潮不等について" 浅海干潟総合実験施設研究紀要. 4. 35-41 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 藤本 昌宣,用正 勝之: "有明海湾奥部における海陸風と潮汐について" 浅海干潟総合実験施設研究紀要. 5. 5-10 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 瀬口 昌洋: "浅海域における海底付近の流れ特性" 農業土木学会論文集. 152. 101-109 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 長 祐幸: "2成層不飽和浸透に伴うフィンガリングの発生について" 佐賀大学農学部彙報. (1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1991-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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