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計算物理学ー物性研究における新展開ーA02相関の強い量子系

Research Project

Project/Area Number 03247105
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research InstitutionTokyo Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

斯波 弘行  東京工業大学, 理学部, 教授 (30028196)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 佐宗 哲郎  埼玉大学, 理学部, 助教授 (90142926)
今田 正俊  東京大学, 物性研究所, 助教授 (70143542)
高橋 實  東京大学, 物性研究所, 教授 (40029731)
倉本 義夫  東北大学, 工学部, 助教授 (70111250)
酒井 治  東北大学, 理学部, 助教授 (60005957)
Project Period (FY) 1991
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1991)
Budget Amount *help
¥21,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥21,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1991: ¥21,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥21,100,000)
Keywords量子モンテカルロ法 / 強相関電子系 / 一次元量子系 / ス-パ-コンピュ-タ- / 二次元電子系
Research Abstract

本研究班は、通常の解析的手法のみでは解決因難な「相関の強い系」をス-パ-コンピュ-タ-やワ-クステ-ションを利用した数値的方法いよって解決すること、並びにその為の新しい手法やアルゴリズムの開発を目的としている。
まず、希土類などの磁性不純物による近藤効果の中で未解決の課題、(1)f軌道の内部構造が重要な場合(2)不純物間の相互作用が重要な場合(3)超伝導体の場合、について数値繰り込み群の開発、発展がなされ世界的に見て、高い成果を上げた(酒井、斯波)次に、現在多くの研究者の興味を引いている「一次元量子系」について当班の研究が大きい寄与をした。新しい厳密解をもつモデルの発見とコンピュ-タ-を用いた証明が提出され、計算機利用の新しい方向を提示した。(倉本)一次元Hubbardモデル、tーJモデルの相関関数の新しい数値的研究(斯波)と量子モンテカルロ法の応用(今田)は、共形場理論へのサポ-トと共に、新しい結果も含んでいる。これに関係して、一次元整数スピン反強磁性体の相関関数(久保)、Haldane gapの磁場依存性(高橋)、trimerigation(斯波)などス-パ-コンピュ-タ-の活用により、他の方法では因難な課題の過展に寄与した。
高温超伝導のメカニズムの解明と関係した二次元電子系の研究も当班で進められ、次年度への足がかりを築した。フェルミ粒子持有の負附号問題の解析(今田)、二次元Hubbardモデルが一次元とどう違うかについて調べられ、両者のある面での類似性を示唆する結果がかられている。(今田)その他、強磁場下の二次元電子系(永長,吉岡,安藤)についても新しい展開が各分担者によってなされた。

Report

(1 results)
  • 1991 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (46 results)

All Other

All Publications (46 results)

  • [Publications] Th.Pruschke and H.Shiba: "Pairing Correlations for the 1 Dimensional t-J Model" Proceedings of International Conference on Materials and Mechanism of Superconductivity (Kanazawa,1991). 1573-1574 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Th.Pruschke and H.Shiba: "Superconducting Correlations in One-Dimesional t-J Model" Phys.Rev.B. (1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Shiba,T.Sugiyama and M.Ogata: "One-Dimensional Correlated Electrons and Magnetic Field Effects" Proceedings of Conference on Physical Phenomena at High Magnetic Fields (addison-Wesley). 481-494 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Shiba and M.Ogata: "Properties of One-Dimensional Strongly Correlated Electrons" Prog.Theor.Phys.Suppl.(1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Ohyama and H.Shiba: "Phase Transitions and NAture of Ordered States in Hexagonal Easy-Plane-Type Antiferromagnets" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.(1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Satori,H.Shiba and O.Sakai: "Numerical Renormalization Group Study of Magnetic Impurities in Superconductors" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.(1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] O.Sakai: "Excitation Spectra of Impurity Anderson Model Calculated by the Numerical Renormalization Group Method" Prog.Theor.Phys.Supple.108. (1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Shimizu(eds.M.Imada and S.Miyashita): "Calculation of Excitation Spectra Based on the Numerical Renormalization Group Method" Computational Physics for Condensed Matter Phenomena-Methodology an Applications.

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] O.Sakai: "Excitation Spectra of the Two Impurity Anderson Model.I-Critical Transition in the Two Magnetic Impurity Problem and the Roles of the Parity Splitting" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] O.Sakai: "Excitation Spectra of the Two Impurity Anderson Model.II-Interplay between the Kondo Effect and the Inter Site Interaction" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Saso: "Variational theory of the two-impurity Kondo problem." Phys.Rev.B. 44. 450-453 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Saso: "Electronic States and Magnetic Correlations in Heavy Fermion Systems Studied as Two-Impurity Kondo Problem." Physica C. 185-189. 2637-2638 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Saso and H.Kato: "Variational Theory for Two-Impurity Anderson Model." Prog.Theor.Phys.87. 331-346 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Saso: "Variational and Self-Consistent Perturbational Theories for Generalized Kondo Problems." to appear in Prog.Theor.Phys.Suppl.108. (1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Kuramoto and H.Yokoyama: "Exactly soluble supersymmetric t-J-type model with long-range exchange and transfer" Phys.Rev.Letters. 67. 1338-1341 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Kuramoto and H.Yokoyama: "Exact solution of a supersymmetric t-J model with long-range exchange and transfer" Physica C. 185-189. 1557-1558 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Honda,Y,Kuramoto and T.Watanabe: "Effect of cyclic 4-spin interaction on magnetic Raman scattering" Physica C. 185-189. 1493-1494 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Miyake and Y.Kuramoto: "Itinerant-localized duality model for heavy fermions and strongly correlated metals" Physica B. 171. 20-29 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Yokoyama and M.Ogata: "Variational wave function and ground-state properties in the one-dimensional t-J model" Phys.Rev.Letters. 67. 3610-3613 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y,Kuramoto: "Exact dynamics of highly corrrelated electrons in two dimensions" "New Horizons in Low-Dimensional Systems",(H.Aoki et al.eds.,Kluwer Academic Publishers,The Netherlands). 247-260 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tatsuya Kishi & Kenn Kubo: "Variational Estimation of the ground-state energy of the frustrated Heisenberg model" Physical Review B. 43. 10844-10852 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Satoshi Takada & kenn Kubo: "Nonlocal Unitary Transformations on S=1 Antiferromagnetic Spin Chains" Journal of The Physical Society of Japan. 60. 4026-4028 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kenn Kubo: "Spin Correlations in the S=1 XXZ chain" Physical Review B.

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Ando: "Fluctuation and Localization in Quantum Wires" Superlattices and Microstructures. 9. 137-140 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Akera: "Magnetoresistance in Quantum Wires:Boundary Roughness Scattering" Physical Review B. 43. 11676-11685 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Tamura: "Conductance Fluctuations in Quantum Wires" Physical Review B. 44. 1792-1800 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Ando: "Quantum Point Contacts in Magnetic Fields" Physical Review B. 44. 8017-8027 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Takahashi: "Magnetization Curve and Correlation Function of Haldane-Gap Antiferromagnet in Strong Magnetic Field" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.60. 760-763 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Sakai: "S=1 Antiferromagnetic Heisenberg Chain in a Magnetic Field" Phys.Rev.B. 43. 13383-13393 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Sakai: "Finite-Size Corrections and Spin Correlations of Magnetized S=1 Antiferromagnetic Heisenberg Chain" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.60. 3615-3619 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Sakai: "S=1 Antiferromagnetic Heisenberg Chain with an Axial-Symmetry-Breaking Anisotropy" Phys.Rev.B. 44. 1035-10388 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Kinoshita: "An Organic Radical Ferromagnet" Chem.Lett.1225-1228 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Takahashi: "Discovery of Quasi 1D Organic Ferromagnet,p-NPNN" Phys.Rev.Lett.67. 746-748 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nobuo Furukawa and Masatoshi Imada: "Minus Sign Problem in the Monte Carlo Simulation of Lattice Fermion Systems" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.60. 810-824 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Masatoshi Imada: "Spin Dimer State Model and Spin-Phonon Coupling Model of Superconductivity" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.60. 1877-1880 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Masatoshi Imada: "Superconducting Correlation of Two-Dimensional Hubbard Model near Half-Filling" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.60. 2740-2747 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nobuo Furukawa and Masatoshi Imada: "Charge Gap,Charge Susceptibility and Spin Correlation in the Hubbard Model on a Square Lattice" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.60. 3604-3607 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nobuo Furukawa and Masatoshi Imada: "Optimization of Initial State Vector in the Ground State Algorithm of Lattice Fermion Simulations" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.60. 3669-3674 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Masatoshi Imada: "On Dimer Pairing Mechanism of Superconductivity" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.61. 423-427 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] N.Nagaosa & P.A.Lee: "Aspects of the gauge field theory of the normal state properties of high-Tc superconductors" in New Horizons in Low-Dimensional Electron Systems (Kluwer Academic Publishers,Dordrecht,1991). 217 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] N.Nagaosa & P.A.Lee: "Ginzburg-Landau theory of the spin-charge-separated system" Phys.Rev.B. 45. 966-970 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] N.Nagaosa & P.A.Lee: "Quantum Disordered Spiral States" Phys.Rev.B.

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kazuhiro Kuboki,Daijiro Yoshioka,久保木 一浩,吉岡 大二郎: "Gauge Fields in SlaveーFermion Formalism I Destruction of the Neel order" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.61. 2 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Daijuro Yoshioka,Hidetoshi Fukuyama: "Orbital Magnetism of Two-Dimensional Electrons in Confining Potentials" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 日本物理学会編(共著): "計算物理学" 培風館, 235 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] D.Yoshioka,H.Fukuyama: "Fluctuation of the Orbital Magnetism in "Transport Phenomena in Mesoscopic Systems".Springer Series of Solid State Sciences" Springer ed.H.Fukuyama and T.Ando, (1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1991-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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