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Experimental infection and characterigation of hepatitis F

Research Project

Project/Area Number 03454176
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Experimental pathology
Research InstitutionNihon University

Principal Investigator

SHIKATA Toshio  Nihon Univ., Medicine Professor, 医学部, 教授 (50009932)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SUGITANI Masahiro  Nihon Univ. Medicine Lecturer, 医学部, 講師 (40187654)
ESUMI Mariko  Nihon Univ. Medicine Associate Professor, 医学部, 助教授 (60160363)
UCHIDA Toshikazu  Nihon Univ. Medicine Associate Professor, 医学部, 助教授 (80060078)
林 仲信  日本大学, 医学部, 助手 (00228587)
鈴木 高祐  日本大学, 医学部, 助教授 (00158974)
西園 晃  日本大学, 医学部, 助手 (70218155)
Project Period (FY) 1991 – 1993
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1993)
Budget Amount *help
¥6,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1992: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1991: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000)
KeywordsHepatitis F / Mutant of hepatitis B / X-gene / チンパンジー感染実験 / 非C型肝炎 / チンパンジ-感染実験
Research Abstract

Attempt was made to identify new virus responsible for non-A, non-B, non-C, non-D, non-E hepatitis, so-called hepatitis F.We have inoculated infectious materials into 4 chimpanzees. However, we failed to produce hepatitis in animals. We also failed to clone virus genome from sera of the patients with hepatitis F.However, we could find HBVDNA in sera of patients with hepatitis F about 80 % of those cases. This mutant hepatitis B virus genome showed typical mutation at X-region. Those mutation of X-region resulted reduced proliferation of hepatitis B virus and we could not find any markers of HBV in patients. In summary them, we found that so-called hepatitis F virus is actually mutant B virus.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1993 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1992 Annual Research Report
  • 1991 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All Other

All Publications (14 results)

  • [Publications] Toshikazu Uchida: "Detection of precore/core mutant hepatitis B virus genome in patients with acute or fulminant hepatitis without serological markers for recent HBV infection." J.of Hepatology. 18. 369-372 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Toshikazu Uchida, Thein Thein Ay, Sven O.Becker, Masanori Hirashima, Toshio Shikata, Fumihiko Komine, Mitsuhiko Moriyama, Yasuyuki Arakawa, Shyjirou Takase and Satoaki Mima: "Detection of precore / core-mutant hepatitis B virus genome in patients with acute or fluminant hepatitis without serological marker for recent HBV infection." J.of Hepatology. 18. 369-372 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Toshikazu Uchida, Gotoh, toshio Shikata, Eiji Tanaka and Kendo Kiyosawa: ""Silent" hepatitis B virus mutants are responsible for non-A, non-B, non-C, non-D, non-E, hepatitis." Microbiolo. lmmunol. in press.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Toshikazu Uchida, Seiichi Shimojima, Kenichiro Gotoh, Shikata, and Satoaki Mima: "Pathology of livers infected with "silent" hepatitis B mutant." Liver. in press.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Toshikazu Uchida: "Detection of precore-core mutant hepatitis B virus genome in patients with acute or fulminant hepatitis without serological markers for recent HBV infection." J.of Hepatology. 18. 369-372 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Uchida: "Hepatitis E virus:c DNA Cloning and Expression." Microlbiol.Immunol.36. 67-72 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.T.Aye: "Complete nucleotedo seguence of hepatitis E virus isolatd from the Kinjiang epidemic(1986-1988) of china." hucleic Acids Research. 20. 3512- (1922)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Uchida: "Hepatitis E" Gastroenterologia Japonica. 27. 687-697 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Kato: "Interferon-Inducible Gene Expression in Chimpanzee Liver Infected with Hepatitis C Virus." Virology. 190. 856-860 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Shikata et al.: "Princary Liver Cancer in Japan" Springer.Verlag, (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 杉本 洋之: "HCV抗原をコ-ドする遺伝子断片C8ー2を用いた抗体アッセイ系" 肝臓. 32. 436-437 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 林 仲信: "C型肝炎ウイルス" 医学と薬学. 25. 1237-1248 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 江角 真理子: "C型肝炎ウイルスコア抗体アッセイ系JCC(CP120)" 肝胆膵. 22. 897-900 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 志方 俊夫: "Viral Hepatitis C,D and E" Excepta Medica, 405 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1991-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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