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Research of diagnosis and therapy for inborn error of organic acid metabolism: Analysis of acylcarnitines and organic acid-glucuronides, and their appreciations for diagnosis and therapy.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 03454267
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Pediatrics
Research InstitutionNagoya City University Medical School

Principal Investigator

WADA Yoshiro  Nagoya City University,Professor, 医学部, 教授 (30004849)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KIDOUCHI Kiyoshi  Nagoya City University, Special researcher, 医学部, 非常勤講師
SUGIYAMA Narugi  Nagoya City University, Assistant Prof., 医学部, 助手 (50150777)
KOBAYASHI Masanori  City University,Assistant Prof., 医学部, 講師 (50170353)
Project Period (FY) 1991 – 1992
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1992)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1992: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 1991: ¥3,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000)
Keywordsinborn error of organic acid metabolism / carnitine metabolism / acylcarnitine / glucuronides / グルクロン酸抱合体
Research Abstract

1) We have developed a new synthesis mehtod of organic acid-glucuronides (D-glucuronic acid-1-0-Acyl derivatives), which will contribute to the study of organic acid metabolism as well as to that of drug metabolism and detoxification.
2) The automatic quantitative analytical method for acylcarnitines is based on the use of a carboxilic acid analyzer with column switching. With removed particulate matter, urinary short-medium chain acylcarnitines were directly quantified. Total analysis time from urine sampling to the simultaneous calculation of the acylcarnitines is 120 min. Detection limits of the acylcarnitines were 50p mol. The high sensitivity was possible due to the use of a new carboxylic acid analyzer(S-3000 type; 10p mol).
3) The presence of methylmalonylcarnitine was minimal in urine and amniotic fluid in patients with methylmalonic aciduria, although significant levels were observed in tissues of these patients.
4) Although serum free carnitine in patients with cefteram pivoxil medication was dramatically decreased during the study period,these patients' clinical state, and blood ammonia, lactate and pyruvate levels were not significantly change. Mitochondrial dysfunction was not suggested.
The sensitivity of LC/MS was insufficient for detection of organic acid-glucuronides and gamma-butyrobetain in serums. For this, further study will be required using a high sensitive carboxylic acid analyzer.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1992 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1991 Annual Research Report

Research Products

(13 results)

All Other

All Publications (13 results)

  • [Publications] K.Kidouchi: "Automated determination of short-medium chain acylcarnitine in urine by carboxilic acid analyzer with column switing." J.Chromatogr.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Narugi Sugiyma: "Clinical availability of non-isotopic carnitine assay system using carnitine dehydrogenase and acylcarnitine hydorlase." Clinical Chemistry. 38. 1070-1071 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Sakuma: "Analysis of acylcarnitines in maternal urine for prenatal Diagnosis of glutaric aciduria type 2." Prenatal diagnosis. 11. 77-82 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 前田 卿子: "グルタル酸尿症2型の兄弟例の比較検討:出生前診断および代謝産物の経時的観察" 日児誌. 95. 1877-1884 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 服部 誠: "高CK血症を繰り返したグルタル酸尿症2型(間欠型)の尿アシルカルニチン分析" 日児誌. 95. 904-910 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Narugi Sugiyma: "Carnitine Deficiency in inherited organic acid disorders and Reye syndrome." Acta Pediatr Jpn.34. 109-115 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K. Kidouchi: "Automated determination of short-medium chain acylcarnitine in urine by carboxilic acid analyzer with column switing." J. Chromatogr.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Sakuma: "Analysis of acylcarnitines in maternal urine for prenatal diagnosis of glutaric aciduria type 2" Prenatal Diagnosis. 11. 77-82 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Ino,: "Mitochondrial leucine tRNA mutation in a mitochondrial encepahalomyopathy" Lancet. 337. 234-235 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Ohba,K.Kidouchi,M.Kobayashi,Y.Wada: "Automated determination of orotic acid,uracil and pseudouridine in urine by highーperformance liquid chromatography with column swithing" J.Chromatogr. 568. 325-332 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Kidouchi,N.Sugiyma M.Kobayashi,Y.Wada: "Automated determination of shortーmedium chain scylーcarnitine in urine by carboxylic acid analyzer with column swithing" J.Chromatogr.

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Sakuma,S.Narugi Y.Wada,etal.: "Analysis of acylcarnitines in maternal urine for prenatal diagnosis of glutaric aciduria type 2" Prenatal Diagnosis. 11. 77-82 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Ino,M.Kobayashi Y.Wada,etal.: "Mitochondrial leucine tRNA mutation in a mitochondrial encepahalomyopathy" Lancet. 337. 234-235 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1991-03-31   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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