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Clinical application of related genes developing colorectal cancer

Research Project

Project/Area Number 03454317
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Digestive surgery
Research InstitutionHamamatsu University School of Medicine

Principal Investigator

BABA Shobo  Hamamatsu Univ. Sch. of Med., Professor, 医学部, 教授 (40107818)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) NAKAI Katsuhiko  Hamamatsu Univ. Sch. of Med., Assistant Professor, 医学部, 講師 (50217642)
KINO Isamu  Hamamatsu Univ. Sch. of Med., Professor, 医学部, 教授 (60010211)
FUJITA Michiya  Hamamatsu Univ. Sch. of Med., Professor, 医学部, 教授 (60014031)
荻原 裕之  浜松医科大学, 医学部, 講師 (30128475)
Project Period (FY) 1990 – 1992
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1992)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1992: ¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1991: ¥3,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000)
KeywordsAPC gene / p53 / DCC / ploidy pattern / 大腸癌発癌機構 / ras遺伝子 / villous adenoma / 癌抑制遺伝子 / PCC遺伝子 / 抗P53抗体 / 抗DCC抗体
Research Abstract

In cooperative study with Y, Nakamura, we identified APC gene which is causative gene of familial adenomatous polyposis. By analising the mutation of APC gene, presymptomatic diagnosis was made among 18 possible carriers revealing 6 carriers and 12 non-carriers. One fortunate family tree, all of 5 children revealed to be non-carrier.
When positive gene carriers were found the parents of positive carrierswere informed the necessity of close medical observation of their children.
Other participating gene for development of colorectal cancer have also been studied. Immunochemical staining were carried out to 114 resected specimen using anti p53 monoclonal antibody (NCL-p53-D07) and DCC monoclonal antibody which we originally made experimentally, however it indicates further study of mRNA level.
It was revealed that p53 positive with aneuploidy pattern showed poor prognosis in comparison to p53 negative with diploid pattern of colorectal cancer.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1992 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1991 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All Other

All Publications (14 results)

  • [Publications] H.Nagase,Y.Miyoshi,S.Baba et al: "Correlation between the Location of Germ-Line Mutations in the APC Gene and the Number of Colorectal Polyps in Familial Adenomatous Polyposis Pationts" Cancer Research. 52. 4055-57 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Hori,S.Nakatsura,H.Ando,et al: "Frequent Somatic Mutations of the APC Gene in Human Pancreatic Concer" Cancer Research. 52. 6696-98 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 馬場 正三,安藤 浩,西庄 勇: "大腸癌:基礎と臨床" 吉田豊(編)へるす出版, 196 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 馬場 正三: "医療92'消化器がんに対する遺伝子レべルのアプローチ" メディカルフレンド社, 96 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Nagase, Y.Miyoshi, S.Baba, et al.: "Correlation between the Location of Germ-line Mutations in the APC Gene and the Number of Colorectal Polyps in Familial Adenomatious Polyposis Patients" Cancer Research. 52. 4055-4057 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H,Horii, S.Nakamura, H.Ando, et al.: "Frequent Somatic Mutations of the APC Gene in Human Pancreatic Cancer" Cancer Research. 52. 6696-6698 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Miyoshi,H.Ando H.Nagase 他10名: "Germ-line mutations of the APC gene in 53 familial adematous polyposis patients." Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci. 89. 4452-4456 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 馬場 正三,安藤 浩,西庄 勇: "大腸癌と癌遺伝子" 大腸癌:基礎と臨床 消化器セミナー. 46. 13-22 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 常吉 俊宏,照沼 秀也,藤田 道也,馬場 正三: "Allele Specific PCR" 生体の科学. 43. 145-153 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 馬場 正三,木俣 博之,安藤 浩,中村 利夫: "家族性大腸ポリポーシスと癌" 臨床科学. 28(10). 1270-1276 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Nagase,Y.Miyoshi,A.Horii 他6名: "Correlation between the Location of Germ-Line Mutations in the APC Gene and the Number of Colorectal Polyps in Familial Adenomatous Polyposis patients." Cancer Research. 52. 4055-4057 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] A.Horii,S.Nakamura,Y.Miyoshi 他7名: "Frequent Somatic Mutations of the APC Gene in Human Pancreatic Cancer." Cancer Research. 52. 6696-6698 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] I・Nishishyo: "Mutations of Chromosome 5921 Genes in FAP and Colorectal Cancer Patients." Science. 253. 665-669 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K・W・Kinzler: "Identification of FAP Locus Genes from Chromosome 5921" Science. 253. 661-665 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1991-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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