| Project/Area Number |
03610176
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Research Field |
Japanese history
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| Research Institution | Meiji University |
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Principal Investigator |
YOSHIMURA Takehiko Meiji University Professor, 文学部, 教授 (50011367)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
YOSHIMURA Takehiko Meiji University Professor (50011367)
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| Project Period (FY) |
1991 – 1993
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1993)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥1,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 1992: ¥200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥200,000)
Fiscal Year 1991: ¥1,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000)
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| Keywords | Uji / Kabane / Uji-Kabane System / Bemin System / Epigraph / Yamato Dynasty |
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| Research Abstract |
Studies on the Uji-Kabane System are important in order to make the political structure of the Yamato Dynasty in ancient Japan clear. THe establishment of the Uji-Kabane System has close relationship with that of the Bemin "*" System. This Bemin System was established on the historical premise that there was the Hito "*" System in the fifth century. I examined the results of current studies and the problems on the basis of the historical prosess like these. As the historical materials, I compiled the materials of epigraph before and afteer the establishment of the Uji-Kabane System and the documentary catalogs of main studies on Nihonshoki "*" and Kojiki "*" since the war.
The Uji-Kabane was established by taking the following three steps. The first step is the Hito System in "*" of the signature on the iron sword exacavated at the tumulus "Inariyama kofun" or "*" of the signature on the big sword excavated at the tumulus "Funayama kofun". The Hito System means duty of services. They ar
… More
e inscribed in Chinese and the possibility that they were read in Japanese is strong. The second step is the time such transitional orthography as "*" of the signature on the mirror in the Sudahachiman Shrine. The Uji-Kabane Systm was not yet established in these times. The third step is the second half of the sixth century in which the certain materials of the Bemin emerged. It is "*" of the signature on the big sword excavated at the tumulus "Okadayama ichigou kofun" and basically, it is inscribed in Japanese just as it is read. Consequently, the Uji-Kabane was established between the end of the fifth century and the first half of the sixth century.
Though the Hito System in the fifth century was influenced by China, the Bemin System in the sixth century was influenced by Kudara. The Uji was established with the establishment of the Bemin System. The Bemin System has close relationship with Miyake "**" and Tadokoro "*", and there is a qualitatively phased difference between the Hito System and the Bemin System. But, because the Uji is influenced by the Hito System, the essence emerges in Naoi-no-Uji. It is the Kabane that demonstrates the ranking of the Uji like this clearly. Less
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