Project/Area Number |
03640425
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
構造化学
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Research Institution | Nagaoka University of Technology |
Principal Investigator |
KUCHITSU Kozo Nagaoka University of Technology Faculty of Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (30011456)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
ITO Haruhiko Nagaoka University of Technology Faculty of Engineering, Assistant, 工学部, 助手 (70201928)
MARUYAMA Kazunori Nagaoka University of Technology Faculty of Engineering, Associate Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (00143826)
KOBAYASHI Michio Nagaoka University of Technology Faculty of Engineering, Associate Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (60110730)
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Project Period (FY) |
1991 – 1992
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1992)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1992: ¥400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000)
Fiscal Year 1991: ¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
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Keywords | Emission spectrum / Laser-induced fluorescence / High-resolution molecular spectroscopy / Excited electronic states / Potential energy curve / Cyanogen radical / Silicon nitride diatomic radical / Germanium-containing triatomic radicals / レ-ザ-誘起蛍光 / 励起原子衝突 / エネルギ-移動反応 |
Research Abstract |
A. Spectroscopy of the Excited Electronic States of Cyanogen Radical and Analysis of Their Electronic Structures (1) Analysis of the Perturbed Lines of the CN(B^2SIGMA^+-^4PI) Transitions The perturbed lines in the 17-14 and 17-16 bands of the CN(B-X) emission spectrum has been analyzed with high resolution, and the vibrational levels of the ^4PI state have been assigned. The potential energy curve for this state has been determined by the Rydberg- Klein-Rees method. The dependence of the intensities of the perturbed lines in the 14-14 band on the pressure of argon gas has been analyzed, and the cross sections for rotational relaxation of the perturbed vibrational levels of the ^4PI state by collision with argon and helium atoms and their natural radiative lifetimes have been determined. (2) Determination of the molecular constants for the highly excited vibrational states of CN(A^2PI) and its potential energy curve The CN(A-X) emission spectrum has been measured and analyzed, and the nasc
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ent distributions of the vibrational-rotational levels have been determined. The mechanism of formation of the CN(A) state is found to be the transfer of excitation energy from the metastable rare gas atom to the precursor cyanide molecule. The molecular constants for the v(] SY.ltoreq.[)38 levels have been derived, and the potential energy curve has been determined by the RKR method. B. Analysis of Emission Spectra from Active Chemical Species Containing Si Atoms The high-resolution emission spectrum of the SiN radical formed by the reaction of SiCl_4 and active nitrogen has been analyzed. The relative intensities of the rotational transitions from common initial levels have been analyzed, and the dependence of the electronic transition moment on the Si-N internuclear distance, from which detailed information on the electronic structure of the B^2SIGMA^+ state has been derived. C. Laser Spectroscopy of Active Chemical Species Containing Ge Atoms HGeCl and HGeBr have been produced by mixing discharge-excited Cl_2 and Br_2 molecules diluted with argon gas with GeH_4 downstream. Their electronic transitions have been measured with high resolution by laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy, and molecular constants have been determined by analyzing the rotational structures of the A^1A"(v_1v_20)-X^1A'(000) transition series. A time-resolved spectroscopic analysis has shown that the natural radiative lifetime of the A^1A" state is measured to be about 400 ns. Less
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