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Studies related to shock absorbing material of the superstructure of implants

Research Project

Project/Area Number 03670921
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 補綴理工系歯学
Research InstitutionIWATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

SHIOYAMA Tsukasa  IWATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY・DEPARTMENT OF FIXED PROSTHODONTICS, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, 歯学部, 講師 (80128917)

Project Period (FY) 1991 – 1992
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1992)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1992: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 1991: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
KeywordsComposite resin / Finite element method / Biological evaluation / Superstructure of implant / Shock absorber
Research Abstract

We felt it a necessity to study the superstructure of implants, and to develop some type of new dental material that would act as a shock absorber to decrease the amount load impact upon the implant the surrounding tissue.
The newly innovated synthetic resin was made mainly of Urethane Dimethacrylate with a combination of modified UDMA. Furthermore, organic composite filler was employed. In comparison to the Isosit-N, the enamel-dentin resin layer displayed hight values for bending strength and elastic modulous, while compressive strength and hardness remaine about the same, and lower values were observed in relation to impact strength, abrasion by brusing, and polimerization shrinkage.
In the biological valuation, results no adverse effect in terms of toxicity test, sensitivity test and mucosa menbrane irritant test.
Stress distribution depending on the material and shape of the superstructure of bioactive glass implants were analyzed by the finite element method to observe its function and stability. Applied force in the center of the occlusal plane should be at a 75゚-105゚angle. However if force is to be applied on the out er oblique planes of the buccal cusp, the force should be at a 105゚-120゚angle. Thus making it a prospective material for future use in the superstructure of implants and hope for a better prognosis.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1992 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1991 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All Other

All Publications (9 results)

  • [Publications] 青木 美佳子: "生体活性ガラスを用いたインプラントの力学的検討ー二次元有限要素法による応力解析ー第1報天然歯との比較" 日本補綴歯科学会雑誌. 35. 772-778 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 塩山 司: "生体活性ガラスを用いたインプラントの力学的検討ー二次元有限要素法による応力解析ー第2報各種条件による上部構造の応力分布" 日本補綴歯科学会雑誌. 37. (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 笹島 泉: "生体活性ガラスを用いたインプラントの力学的検討ー二次元有限要素法による応力解析ー第3報インプラントおよび周囲歯槽骨の応力分布" 日本補綴歯科学会雑誌. 37. (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Mikako Aoki: "Dental Implants using Bioactive Glass -Stress Analysis by the Finite Element Method- Partl. In Comparison to Natural Teeth" J Jpn Prosthodont. 35. 772-778 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tsukasa Shioyama: "Dental Implants using Bioactive Glass -Stress Analysis by the Finite Element Method- Part2. Stress Analysis of the Superstructure" J Jpn Prosthodont. 37. (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Izumi Sasajima: "Dental Implants using Bioactive Glass -Stress Analysis by the Finite Element Method- Part3. Stress Distribution of Root Dental Implants and Alveolar Bone" J Jpn Prosthodont. 37. (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 塩山 司: "生体活性ガラスを用いたインプラントの力学的検討-二次元有限要素法による応力解析-第2報 各種条件による上部構造の応力分布" 日本補綴歯科学会雑誌. 37. (1993)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 笹島 泉: "生体活性ガラスを用いたインプラントの力学的検討-二次元有限要素法による応力解析-第3報 インプラントおよび周囲歯槽骨の応力分布" 日本補綴歯科学会雑誌. 37. (1993)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 青木 美佳子: "生体活性ガラスを用いたインプラントの力学的検討ー二次元有限要素法による応力解析ー" 日本補綴歯科学会雑誌. 35. 772-778 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1991-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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