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Biochemical Study on Muscle Glycogen Supercompensation by Carbohydrate Feeding

Research Project

Project/Area Number 03680131
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 体育学
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Health and Nutrition

Principal Investigator

HIGUCHI Mitsuru  National Institute of Health and Nutrition, Division of Health Promotion, Laboratory Head, 健康増進部, 室長 (20192289)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) OKA Jun  National Institute of Health and Nutrition, Division of Geriatric Health Science, 栄養研究所・老人健康・栄養部, 室長 (30194327)
EZAKI Osamu  National Institute of Health and Nutrition, Division of Clinical Nutrition, Labo, 栄養研究所・臨床栄養部, 室長 (90191923)
KAWANAKA Kentaro  University of Tsukuba, Doctoral Program in Health and Sport Sciences
Project Period (FY) 1991 – 1992
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1992)
Budget Amount *help
¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1992: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Keywordsmuscle / exercise / GLUT4 / glucose / glycogen / 糖輸送体 / 一過性運動 / 筋活動状態 / グリコ-ゲン
Research Abstract

In the present study, we examined whether glucose transporter in rat skeletal muscle (GLUT4) plays an important role in the process of muscle glycogen resynthesis after endurance exercise followed by glucose ingestion. Glycogen concentration in soleus muscle decreased by 25% in response to 120-min treadmill running. and increased by 100% 3 hours after glucose ingestion immediately after exercise. Muscle glycogen decreased to the level of pre-exercise state 24 hours after exercise. No significant changes were observed in GLUT4 concentration in soleus muscle during recovery period of 120-min exercise. An exhaustive running (@5.5 hours) induced significant decrease in glycogen concentration of soleus muscle, but 2-fold of muscle glycogen concentration was observed 24 hours after the exercise. GLUT4 in soleus decreased by 30% immediately after the exhaustive running, but recovered to the pre-exercise level. These results suggest that GLUT4 does not play an important role to modulate an increase of glucose uptake after endurance exercise followed by glucose ingestion.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1992 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1991 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All Other

All Publications (4 results)

  • [Publications] EZAKI,O: "Exercise training increases glucose trnsporter content in skeletal muscle more efficiently from obese rats than young lean rats." Diabetes. 41. 920-926 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 川中 健太郎: "局所的に筋活動量の変動による骨格筋糖輸送体濃度の変化" 体力科学. 42. (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ezaki O, Higuchi M, Nakatsuka H, Kawanaka K Itakura H: "Exercise training increases glucose transporter content in skeletal muscle more efficiently from obese rats than young lean rats" Diabetes. 41. 920-926 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kawanaka K, Higuchi M, Katsuta S: "Effects of local muscle activity on GLUT4 concentration in skeletal muscle" Japanese Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine (Japanese).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary

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Published: 1992-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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