Biogeneration and Secretion of Sex Pheromones in Female Gametes of Marine Algae.
| Project/Area Number |
03806022
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Research Field |
製造化学・食品
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| Research Institution | Yamaguchi University |
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Principal Investigator |
KAJIWARA Tadahiko Yamaguchi University,Faculty of Agriculture,Professor., 農学部, 教授 (90035121)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
MATSUI Kenji Yamaguchi University,Faculty of Agriculture,Assistant., 農学部, 助手 (90199729)
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| Project Period (FY) |
1991 – 1992
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1992)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥1,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1992: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1991: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
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| Keywords | algae / sex pheromone / volatile compound / biogeneration / biologically active substance / gamete / attractant / 性誘引物質 / マツモ / ジクチオプテレン / ホルモジレン / エクトカルペン |
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| Research Abstract |
1.(1R,2R)-Hormosirene, (1S,2S)-hormosirene and ectocarpene were first identified from female gametes of Japanese marine brown algae: C. bullosa, S. lomentaria, Scytosiphon sp., and A. japonicus.
2. Scytosiphon sp. (Hokkaido)secreted ectocarpene as the sex-attractant, whereas (1R,2R)-hormosirene for S. lomentaria (Yamaguchi). This is a discovery that female gametes in the same genus secrete different attractants.
3. Inter-genus cross-reactions of the gametes of A. japonicus with Scytosiphon sp. or C. bullosa,reflects the absolute configuration of (1S,2S)-hormosirene of A.japonicus: the (1R,2R)-hormosirene from C. bullosa and S. lomentaria.
4. Enzymatic productions of sex-attractants during release to settling of the female gametes of C. bullosa,S. lomentaria and A. japonicus were first proved in the female gamete cells. The female gametes secrete sex-attractants for the male gamete-attraction after the settling.
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Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(18 results)
