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A Comparative Study of the Small and Medium Scale Industry in India and Japan : with Special Reference to the Machinery Industry

Research Project

Project/Area Number 04044070
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
SectionJoint Research
Research InstitutionHitotsubashi University

Principal Investigator

ODAKA Konosuke  Professor, Inst.Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University, 経済研究所, 教授 (90017658)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) BHAVANI T.adi  Lecturer, Institute of Economic Growth, Lecture
GOLDAR Bishwanath  Reader, Institute of Economic Growth, Reader
SIDDHARTHAN N.s.  Professor, Institute of Economic Growth, Professor
VERMA Prabha  Institute of Economic Growth, Professor
GUPTA Devendra b.  Professor, Institute of Economic Growth, Professor
HATTORI Tamio  Professor, Faculty of Management Studies, Tokyo College of Economics, 経営学部, 教授 (10238032)
INOUE Masao  Professor, Faculty of Economics, Rikkyo (St.Paul) University, 経済学部, 教授 (20151623)
TERANISHI Juro  Professor, Inst.Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University, 経済研究所, 教授 (70017664)
KIYOKAWA Yukihiko  Professor, Inst.Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University, 経済研究所, 教授 (60017663)
VERMA Prabhat chandra  Professor, Institute of Economic Growth
BHAVANI T.A.  Institute of Economic Growth, Lecturer
GOLDAR B.  Institute of Economic Growth, Reader
SIDDHARTHAN N.S.  Institute of Economic Growth, Professor
VERMA P.C.  Institute of Economic Growth, Professor
GUPTA D.B.  Institute of Economic Growth, Professor
T Adi Bhavan  Institute of Economic Growth, Delhi, Lecturer
BISHWANATH G  Institute of Economic Growth, Delhi, Reader
N S Siddhart  Institute of Economic Growth, Delhi, Professor
PRABHAT Chan  Institute of Economic Growth, Delhi, Professor
DEVENDRA B G  Institute of Economic Growth, Delhi, Professor
Project Period (FY) 1992 – 1994
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1994)
Budget Amount *help
¥11,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥11,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥2,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥4,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1992: ¥4,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,500,000)
KeywordsIndia / Medium- and small-scale firms / Machinery industry / Production control / Personnel management / Technology transfer / Economic development / Japan / 日本の中小企業 / インドの中小企業 / 国際金融と経済発展
Research Abstract

The project has aimed at identifying commonalities and differences in the development and in current managerial practices of the machinery industry of India and Japan. The three year (fiscal 1992-94) study has uncovered
(a) that, whereas Japan is renowned for the relative abundance of the medium- and small-scale firms, India is characterized by far the greater dominance of those firms regardless of the criteria used to classify them,
(b) that the two coutries differ significantly in the managerial styles and practices, although the so-called Japanese-style management has been surprisingly well accepted among the firms which have had joint venture arrangements with Japanese counterparts, particularly since the adoption of the liberalization policy by the Indian government in 1991,
(c) that contemporary personnel management practices in India, while differing distinctly from those of Japan, suggest a brighter future prospect, and
(d) that the growth of the machinery sector of the Indian economy seems reasonably well warranted if the current pace of technology transfer continues and the macro economic policies are well managed.
The final write-ups of the project, currently being revised and/or translated into English, will be presented to a final workshop which is planned to be held in Tokyo in February 1996.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • 1993 Annual Research Report
  • 1992 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (28 results)

All Other

All Publications (28 results)

  • [Publications] 尾高煌之助: "インド(December 1992)実態調査メモ" (未公刊).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 清川 雪彦: "途上国における工場調査と非標本誤差の管理-インドと中国の事例から-" (未公刊).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 寺西 重郎: "Sectoral Resource Transfer,Conflict,and Macro-stability in Economic Development:A Comparative Analysis" (未公刊).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 井上 雅雄: "社会変容と労働組合(上)" 大原社会問題研究所雑誌 No.427(1994.6月号). 427. 1-18 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 井上 雅雄: "社会変容と労働組合(下)" 大原社会問題研究所雑誌 No.428(1994.7月号). 428. 21-45 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 服部 民夫: "インドへの技術移転-マルチ社の事例研究-" (未公刊).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Devendra B.Gupt_aand Bishwanath Goldar: "SUBCONTRACTING IN INDIAN INDUSTRY:A STUDY OF SMALL-LARGE INDUSTRY LINKAGES" (未公刊).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] P.C.Verma: "STRUCTURE AND GROWTH OF SAMLL SCALE INDUSTRIES IN INDIA" (未公刊).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.S.Siddharthan: "REALITY AND PROBLEMS OF JAPAN'S TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER TO INDIA" (未公刊).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Bishwanath Goldar: "MODERNISATION OF SMALL AND MEDIUM SCALE INDUSTRIES IN INDIA" (未公刊).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.A.Bhavani: "EMPLOYMENT GENERATION THROUGH SMALL SCALE ENTERPRISES:THE INDIAN EXPERIENCE" (未公刊).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Odaka, Konosuke: ""A Memorandum on the field study on the primary-ancillary firm relationships in the Indian automobile industry, " in Japanese." (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kiyokawa, Yukihiko: ""How to control non-sample errors in factory surveys in developing countries, lessons drawn from field studies in India and China, " in Japanese." (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Teranishi, Juro: ""Sectoral Resource Transfer, Conflict, and Macro-stability in Economic Development : A Comparative Analysis"" (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Inoue, Masao: ""Social transformations and labor unions, " in Japanese" Journal of the Ohara Institute of Social Problems. Nos.427-428, June (pp.1-18) and July (pp.21-45). (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hattori, Tamio: ""Japanese technology transfer to India : a case study of the Maruti Corporation, " in Japanese." (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Gupta, Devendra B.and Bishwanath Goldar: ""Subcontracting in Indian Industry : A Study of Small-large Industry Linkages"" (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Verma, P.C.: ""Structure and Growth of Small Scale Industries in India"" (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Siddharthan, N.S.: ""Reality and Problems of Japan's Technology Transfer to India"" (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Goldar, Bishwanath: ""Modernization of Small and Medium Scale Industries in India"" (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Bhavani, T.A.: ""Employment Generation Through Small Scale Enterprises : The Indian Experience"" (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 清川雪彦: "“Possibilities for Producing High Quality Silk and Fostering a Skilled Work Force in the Indian Silk-reeling Industry"" Hitotsubashi Journal of Economics. 34. 87-109 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 清川 雪彦: "「村の経済構造からみた組合製糸の意義」" 社会経済史学. (予定). ? (1994)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 寺西重郎: "「途上国の累積債務問題-国際資金移動の理論と現実-」" 経済研究. 45. 1-15 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 井上雅雄: "「高度成長期以降の需要構造変動と中小企業経営の対応(仮題)」" 大原社会問題研究所雑誌. (予定). ? (1994)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Goldar,Bishwanath: "A Study of Japanese Manufacturing Industry:Growth,Productivity,Factor Substitution and Industrial Structure" 一橋大学経済研究所ディスカッション・ペーパー. A262. 1-45 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 清川 雪彦: "インド工場女子労働力の質をめぐって-職務意識調査に基づく事例分析-" 経済研究. 44. 60-83 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 滝勇・千田峰雄・尾高煌之助: "高度成長期日本鋳物業躍進の要因-技術導入から技術輸出へ-" 一橋大学経済研究所ディスカッション・ペーパー. B13. 1-57 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1992-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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