• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Joint study on snow damages caused by continental snow storm

Research Project

Project/Area Number 04044071
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
SectionJoint Research
Research InstitutionResearch Institute for Hazards in Snowy Area, Niigata University

Principal Investigator

KOBAYASHI Shun'ichi  Prof. of Niigata University, 積雪地域災害研究センター, 教授 (70001659)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 孫 吉  中華人民共和国黒龍江省公路局, 局長
邵 樹徳  中華人民共和国黒龍江省交通庁, 副庁長
楽 鵬飛  中華人民共和国黒龍江省交通庁, 副処長
ISHII Yoshiyuki  Assistant of Hokkaido University, 低温科学研究所, 助手 (40222955)
NARITA Hideki  Lecturer of Hokkaido University, 低温科学研究所, 講師 (20001662)
ISHIKAWA Nobuyoshi  Associate Prof. of Hokkaido University, 低温科学研究所, 助教授 (70002277)
HAYAKAWA Norio  Prof. of Nagaoka University of Technology, 工学部, 教授 (70143815)
TUSHIMA Katutoshi  Prof. of Toyama University, 理学部, 教授 (00002098)
SUZUKI Tetu  Prof. of Niigata University, 工学部, 教授 (30018907)
AKITAYA Eiji  Prof. of Hokkaido University, 低温科学研究所, 教授 (20001654)
SUN Ji  Director of Heilongjiang Road Bureau
SHO Shuda  Vice Director of Ministry of Heilongjiang Communication
LE Pengfei  Vice Chief of Ministry of Heilongjiang Communication
和泉 薫  新潟大学, 積雪地域災害研究センター, 助教授 (50114997)
Project Period (FY) 1992 – 1993
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1993)
Budget Amount *help
¥11,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥11,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥5,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1992: ¥6,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,000,000)
KeywordsSnow storm / Snow drift / Auf-ice / Unmanned meteorological station / Depth hoar / Super cooled water / Snow damage / Hevy frost
Research Abstract

The main snow damages caused by continental snow storm in the northeast of China are the snow drift, the heavy frost and the auf-ice phenomena. Both the snow drift and heavy frost occur in Japan. However the auf-ice is a special phenomenon that occurs in the mountain areas of Heilongjiang Province, the northwest of China, where are in hard cold region, with high elevation and low temperature. In a bad hydrogeological condition of area, an under-ground water or a surface water overflows on a surface of ground or permafrost due to break of natural balance for the ground water, and is frozen from bottom to top, forming a auf-ice with 1-2 m high, and coverage of some square meters to hundred meters.
In order to study on the snow damages caused by continental snow storm , glaciological and meteorological observations were carried out along road in the northwest of China, in 1992 to 1994. Two unmanned meteorological stations were instituted in Ropei and Jiayin close to the border.
Glaciological studies on snow drift were carried out in the Ropei city, using a long net fence. Also, 3 shallow ice-core drillings, 30 cm in depth, to study auf-ice formation mechanism were carried out in the Jiayin city. Data processing and ice core analyses are in progress.

Report

(2 results)
  • 1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • 1992 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (18 results)

All Other

All Publications (18 results)

  • [Publications] 小林俊一,他: "中国東北部の道路雪害調査報告" 平成5年度日本雪氷学会全国大会講演予稿集. 128 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 秋田谷英次,他: "中国黒龍江省羅北県の積雪と気象観測結果" 平成5年度日本雪氷学会全国大会講演予稿集. 162 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 対馬勝年,他: "氷の樋の中を流れる過冷却水" 平成5年度日本雪氷学会全国大会講演予稿集. 71 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 秋田谷英次,他: "中国黒龍江省の気象と積雪調査" 第12回日本自然災害学会講演概要集. 105-106 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 早川典生: "ハルピン、回来了" 雪氷北信越. 11. 16-28 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 秋田谷英次: "中国で感じたこと" 北方圏. 84. 61 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kobayashi S. et al.: "Observations of snow damages on road in northeast of China" Ann. Meeting Rep. of Japanese Society of Snow and Ice. 128 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Akitaya E. et al.: "Glaciological and meteorological observations at Ropei in Heilongjiang, China" Ann. Meeting Rep. of Japanese Society of Snow and Ice. 162 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tushima K. et al.: "Flowing super cooled water in the auf-ice" Ann. Meeting Rep. of Japanese Society of Snow and Ice. 71 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Akitaya E. et al.: "Meteorological and glaciological observations in Heilongjiang, China" 12th Ann. Meeting Rep.of Japan Society for Natural Disaster Science. 105-106 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hayakawa N.: "Report from Harubin in China" Journal of Hokushin'etsu Branch of Japanese Society of Snow and Ice. 11. 16-28 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Akitaya E.: "Essay on visit to China" Hoppoken. 84. 61 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 楽 鵬飛・丙文山: "中国黒龍江省における涎流氷について" 平成4年度 日本雪氷学会全国大会講演予稿集. 80 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 小林 俊一 他: "大陸性吹雪に起因する中国東北部の雪害" 日本雪氷学会誌. 55. (1993)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 秋田谷 英次 他: "中国黒龍江省羅北附近の雪の吹き溜り" 日本雪氷学会誌. 55. (1993)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 対馬 勝年 他: "氷の樋の中を流れる過冷却水" 日本雪氷学会誌. 55. (1993)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 和泉 薫 他: "中国黒龍江省における積雪の酸性度" 日本雪氷学会誌. 55. (1993)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 成田 英器 他: "中国東北部の涎流氷" 日本雪氷学会誌. 55. (1993)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 1992-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi