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Construction of water and wastewater treatment systems with membrane as a main separation process

Research Project

Project/Area Number 04302047
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Co-operative Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 都市工学・衛生工学
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

TAMBO Norihito  Hokkaido Univ., Fac.of Eng., Professor, 工学部, 教授 (80001147)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) YUASA Akira  Gifu Univ., Institute for Basin Ecosystem Studies, Professor, 流通環境研究センター, 教授 (10109499)
NAKAMURA Fumio  Yamanashi Univ., Fac.of Eng., Professor, 工学部, 教授 (60077203)
SUMITOMO Hisashi  Kyoto Univ., Fac.of Eng., Professor, 工学部, 教授 (20026040)
FUJITA Kenji  Tokyo Univ., Fac.of Eng., Professor, 工学部, 教授 (40107529)
WATANABE Yoshimasa  Hokkaido Univ., Fac.of Eng., Professor, 工学部, 教授 (00040999)
後藤 光亀  東北大学, 工学部, 助教授 (80134013)
尾崎 博明  京都大学, 工学部, 助教授 (40135520)
山本 和夫  東京大学, 工学部, 助教授 (60143393)
Project Period (FY) 1992 – 1994
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1994)
Budget Amount *help
¥16,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥16,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥6,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,900,000)
Fiscal Year 1992: ¥7,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,100,000)
KeywordsMembrane separation / Hybrid system / Biofilm, membrane system / Microbial reactions / Adsorption / Air bubbling / Coagulation / Wastewater treatment / 水処理 / 膜分離プロセス / 凝集分離 / 排水処理 / 精密濾過 / 限外濾過
Research Abstract

The research group carried out a series of studies on the membrane application to the water and wastewater treatment. The main objectives are as follows :
(1) To understand the relationship between the pre-coagulation and filtration rate of various membranes, (2) To establish the theoretical model describing the fouling mechanism and membrane washing process, (3) To evaluate the performance of hybrid membrane system consisting of membrane and activated carbon adsorption processes, and (4) To find a way to promote the biological activity in the membrane process.
The main conclusions were obtained in the research :
(1) Pro-coagulation improved the quality of permeate but decreased the filtration rate, (2) Microbial growth on the membrane surface has an important role in the fouling of the membrane, (3) The hybrid system with the powdered activated carbon and MF membrane can effectively remove pesticides and natural organic matters, and (4) The biofilm developed on the rotating membrane can oxidize ammonia in low concentrations.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1994 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1993 Annual Research Report
  • 1992 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (33 results)

All Other

All Publications (33 results)

  • [Publications] 丹保,憲仁、アン・レピ-ネ、林康一: "中空糸UF膜による河川水の処理-札幌市豊平川における評価" 水道協会雑誌. 61(11). 19-26 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A Gandilhon and N Tambo: "An experimental Study on a membrane Ultrafiltration process for drinking-water production" J.Water Science,Research and Technology-Agua. 41(4). 203-208 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 貝谷吉英、藤田賢二: "膜分離浄水処理における膜仕様と操作因子" 水道協会雑誌. 62(2). 28-33 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 住友恒: "生物高度処理における臭気とアンモニアの同時分解" 水道協会雑誌. 62(11). 13-17 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 藤田賢二、滝沢智: "中空糸膜における逆洗浄と空気泡揺動洗浄の水理学的考察" 水道協会雑誌. 63(3). 94-101 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 丹保,憲仁、小沢源三、池谷佳久、江原康吉、阿部信樹: "分離寸法を異にするMF膜とUF膜システムの処理特性評価" 水道協会雑誌. 63(7). 16-28 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Watanabe,D.Y.Bang,K.Itoh and K.Matsui: "Nitrogen removal from wastewater by a bio-reactor with partially and fully submerged rotating biofilms" Water Science & Technology. 29(10-11). 431-438 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] C.Chiemchaisri and K.Yamamoto: "Performance of membrane separation bio reactor at various temperatures for domestic wastewater treatment" J.of Membrane Science. 87. 119-129 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Watanabe,S.Okabe and S.Masuda: "Simultaneous removal of organic materials and nitrogen by micro-aerobic biofilms" Water Science & Technology. 31(1). 195-203 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Tambo, A.Lepine and K.Hayashi: "UF hollow fiber membrane process performance-case of the Toyohira River" J.of Japsn Water Works Association. 61 (11). 19-26 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Gandilhon and N.Tambo: "An experimental study on a membrane ultrafiltration process for drinking-water production" J.Water science, Research and Technology-Aqua. 41 (4). 203-208 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Kaiya and K.Fujita: "Operating conditions and Membrane specification for drinking water treatment by membrane separation" J.of Japan Water Works Association. 62 (2). 28-33 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Sumitomo: "Simultaneous remaval of 2-MIB and ammonia by an advanced biological process" J.of Japan Water Works Association. 62 (11). 13-17 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Fujita and S.Takizawa: "Study on Hydraulics of backwashing and air-scrubbing in hollow fiber filtration" J.of Japan Water Works Association. 63 (3). 94-101 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] N.Tambo, G.Ozawa, Y.Ikeya, Y.Ehara and N.Abe: "Behaviors of MF and UF membrane separation process" J.of Japan Water Works Association. 63 (7). 16-28 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Watanabe, D.Y.Bang, K.Itoh and K.Matsui: "Nitrogen removal from wastewater by a bio-reactor with partially and fully submerged rotating biofilms" Water science & Technology. 29 (10/11). 431-438 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] C.Chiemchaisri and K.Yamamoto: "Performance of membrane separation bioreactor at various temperatures for domestic wastewater treatment" J.of Membrane Science. 87. 119-129 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Watanabe, S.Okabe and S.Masuda: "Simultaneous removal of organic materials and nitrogen by microaerobic biofilms" Water science & Technology. 31 (1). 195-203 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 丹保憲仁,小澤源三,池谷佳久,江原康浩,阿部信樹: "分離寸法を異にするMF膜とUF膜システムの処理持性評価-札幌市豊平川水-" 水道協会雑誌. 63(7). 16-28 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Watanabe,D.Y.Bang,K.Itoh,K.Matsui: "Nitrogen renroval from Wastewater by a bio-reactor with Partially and fully submerged rotating biofilms" Water Science & Technology. 29(10/11). 431-438 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Watanabe: "Simultaneous removal of organic materials and mitrogen by micro-aerobic biofilms" Water Science & Technology. (in press). (1995)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 高橋克夫,大垣真一郎,藤田賢二,滝沢智: "中空糸精密濾過膜による大腸菌ファージ及び従属栄養細菌の除去特性" 水道協会雑誌. 63(4). 51-61 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 住友 恒: "生物高度処理における臭気とアンモニアの同時分解" 水道協会雑誌. 62(11). 13-17 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 尾崎博明.寺島泰.山田佳子.金時浚: "廃棄物埋立地浸出水処理への膜分離法の適用" 第4回廃棄物学会研究発表会講演論文集. 519-522 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 湯浅晶.寺田壽.鎌田猛.池山富二男: "セラミック膜を用いた河川水の凝集・膜ろ過実験(I)" 第44回全国水道研究発表会講演集. 351-353 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 湯浅晶.臼井悦雄.寺田壽.光岡俊一: "セラミック膜を用いた河川水の凝集・膜ろ過実験(II)" 第44回全国水道研究発表会講演集. 354-356 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] A.Yuasa and D.Snidaro: "Production of Potable water by Ultrafiltration process of lake water at North Biwako" 岐阜大学地域共同研究センター研究成果報告書. No.3. 41-52 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] C.Chienchaisn and K.Yamamoto: "Performance of Membrane Separation Bioreactor at Various Temperatures for Domestic Wastewater Treatment" Journal of Membrane Science. 87. 119-129 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 貝谷 吉英,藤田 賢二: "膜分離浄水処理における膜仕様と操作因子" 水道協会雑誌. 62(2). 28-33 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 住友 恒: "浄水の生物処理におけるセラミック膜の活用実験" 土木学会・環境工学研究論文集. 29. 1-8 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 尾崎 博明,寺島 泰,安村 宣之: "廃棄物埋立地浸出水中の離分解性物質の性状と塩素添加により生成する有機ハロゲン化合物の低減化について" 第3回廃棄物学会研究発表会講演論文集. 491-494 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 丹保 憲仁,アン.レピーネ,林 康一: "中空糸UF膜による河川水の処理ー札幌市豊平川における評価" 水道協会雑誌. 61(11). 19-26 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Anne Gandilhon and Norihito Tambo: "An experimental study on a membrane ultrafiltration process for drinking-water production." J Water STR-Aqua. 14(4). 203-208 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1992-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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