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Estimation of green house gases from urban activities and effects of global warming and measures for it in urban areas

Research Project

Project/Area Number 04302048
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Co-operative Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 都市工学・衛生工学
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

MATSUO Tomonori  Univ.of Tokyo, Faculty of Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (80010784)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KITADA Toshihiro  Toyohashi Univ.of Technol.Faculty of Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (40093231)
OHTA Sachio  Hokkaido Univ.Faculty of Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (00100058)
MIMURA Nobuo  Ibaraki Univ.Faculty of Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (60133089)
KUSUDA Tetsuya  Kyushu Univ.Faculty of Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (50037967)
MURAOKA Kohji  Osaka Univ.Faculty of Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (90029017)
野池 達也  東北大学, 工学部, 教授 (90005398)
Project Period (FY) 1992 – 1994
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1994)
Budget Amount *help
¥15,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥15,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥3,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥6,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1992: ¥6,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,000,000)
KeywordsGlobal Warming / CO^2 Production / Methane Gas / Nitrous Oxide Gas / Ozone / Water Supply / Sea Level rise / vulnerability / 影響 / 対策 / 都市域 / メタン / 二酸化炭素
Research Abstract

Results of the present research were summarized as follows :
(1)CO^2 Production from urban activities in Tokyo Metropolitan area was estimated by using the energy consumption there.
(2)Methane production from lake sediments and solid waste landfill site was investigated experimentally and computational.
(3)Mechanisms of N^2O production during nitrification and denitrification process of domestic wastewater treatment were identified experimentally.
(4)Trajectory analysis for seasonal variation of tropospheric ozone was carried out to estimate the ozone profile at Sapporo city.
(5)Water balance and hydrological cycle were analyzed quantitatively in Osaka and Kobe area. It was estimated that climate change would cause large influence in water supply for these two cities.
(6)Case studies of the vulnerability assessment to sea level rise were carried out for the Asia-Pacific coastal regions. A proposal for a database system was presented in the study.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1994 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1993 Annual Research Report
  • 1992 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (35 results)

All Other

All Publications (35 results)

  • [Publications] 松尾友矩: "細密地理情報に基づく都市人工排熱の時空間分布の構造解析" 環境工学研究論文集. 第31巻. 263-273 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 花木啓祐: "生活排水の窒素除去過程で発生する一酸化二窒素" 土木学会第2回地球環境シンポジウム. 189-194 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 太田幸雄: "感度解析に基づく対流圏光化学反応計算の簡略化" 環境工学研究論文集. 第31巻. 241-250 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 村岡浩爾: "Can Water Mass Balance Play an Available Index for improving Water Envrionment of Large City" Proc.China-Japan Bilateral Symp.on Fluid Mech.& Management tools for Environment. Nov.291-298 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 北田敏廣: "東アジアにおける酸性雪の輸送" エアロゾル研究. Vol.9. 109-119 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 楠田哲也: "ENERGYLOSSES ATJUNCTIONS AND TRANSIENT FLOW IN SEWER NETWORKS" Proceedings of 6th International Conference on Urban Storm Drainage. Vol.1. 122-127 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 三村信男: "沿岸域" 中央法規, 23 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 三村信男: "SEA LEVEL RISE AND ITS CONSEQUENCES" Lowlands-Development and Management,A.A.Balkema, 33 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tomonori Matsuo, et al.: "Analyzes on Geographical Distribution of Urban Anthropogenic Heat Based on Very precise Geographical Information" Proc.of Environmental Engineering Research. 31. 263-273 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Keisuke Hanaki, et al.: "Production of Nitrous Oxide Gas during Nitrogen Removal Processes of Domestic Wastewater Treatment" Proc.2nd Conf.Global Environmental Engineering, JSCE. 189-194 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Sachio Ohta, et al.: "A simple Method for Parameterization of Tropospheric Photo chemistry Based on Sensitivity Analysis." Proc.Environmental Engineering Research. 31. 241-250 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kohji Muraoka: "Can Water Mass Balance Play an Available Index for improving Water Environment of Large city" Proc.China-Japan Bilateral Symp.on Fluid Mech.& Management tools for Environment Nov.291-298 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Toshihiro Kitada: "Acid Snow Transportation in East Asia" Aerosol Research. 9-2. 109-119 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tetsuya Kusuda: "ENERGY LOSSES AT JUNCTIONS AND TRANSIENT FLOW IN SEWER NETWORKS" Proceedings of 6th International Conference on Urban Storm Drainage, 20GD06 : 1. 122-127 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Nobuo Mimura: COASTAL REGION. Chuo-Houki, 23 (1944)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Mobuo Mimura: SEA LEVEL RISE AND ITS CONSEQUENCES. Lowlands-Development and Management, A.A.Balkema, 33 (1944)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 松尾友矩: "細密地理情報に基づく都市人工排熱の時空間分布の構造解析" 環境工学研究論文集. 第31巻. 263-273

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 花木啓祐: "生活排水の窒素除去過程で発生する一酸化二窒素" 土木学会第2回地球環境シンポジウム. 189-194

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 太田幸雄: "感度解析に基づく対流圏光化学反応計算の簡略化" 環境工学研究論文集. 第31巻. 241-250

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 村岡浩爾: "Can Water Mass Balance Play an Available Index for improving Water Envrionment of Large City" Proc.China-Japan Bilateral Symp.on Fluid Mech.& Management tools for Environment,. Nov.291-298

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 北田敏廣: "東アジアにおける酸性雪の輸送" エアロゾル研究. Vol.9. 109-119

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 楠田哲也: "ENERGY LOSSES AT JUNCTIONS AND TRANSIENT FLOW IN SEWER NETWORKS" Proceedings of 6th International Conference on Urban Storm Drainage,. Vol.1. 122-127 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] "沿岸域" 中央法規, 23

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 三村信男: "SEA LEVEL RISE AND ITS CONSEQUENCES" Lowlands-Development and Management,A.A.Balkema, 33

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 一ノ瀬,花木,松尾: "都市におけるエネルギー消費構造の国際比較" 土木学会環境工学研究論文集. 30. 371-381 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 太田幸雄: "オゾン層の破壊" 大気汚染学会誌. 29(予定). (1994)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Ohta: "Concentrations of atmospheric aerosols and sulfur dioxide in Persian Gulf urban area of Iran." J.Meteror.Soc.Japan. 72(予定). (1994)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Noike: "Analysis and prediction of methare selease rate from late sediments by biological methods" Intl.Symp.Global Cycles of Atmospheric Greenhouse Gases. (1994)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 三村 ほか: "砂浜に対する海面上昇の影響評価" 土木学会海岸工学論文集. 40. 1046-1050 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 糸川,花木,松尾: "都市河川における一酸化二窒素の変化に関する調査" 土木学会環境工学研究フォーラム講演集. 30. 118-120 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kitada T.et al.: "Numerical modeling of long-range transport of acidic species in association with meso-β convective cloud across the Japan sea" Atmospheric Environment. 27A. 1061-1076 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kusuda T.et al.: "Energy losses at junctions and Transient flow in Sewer networks" Proc.6th Intl.Conf.Urban Storm Drainage. 122-127 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 村岡浩爾 他: "人工島都市における水:エネルギー環境について" 水文水資源学会1993年研究発表会要旨集. 28-29 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 頼,宮原,李,野池: "底泥におけるホモ酢酸生成菌の役割" 日本水環境学会年会講演集. 28(予定). (1994)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 花木啓裕,鄭荘,松尾友矩: "脱窒における一酸化二窒素生成と操作因子の関係" 下水道協会誌. 30/352. 30-42 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1992-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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