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The effect of class size on teacher-student interaction

Research Project

Project/Area Number 04451026
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Psychology
Research InstitutionHIROSHIMA UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

ISHII Shinji  Hirosima University, Faculty of School Educaton, Professor, 学校教育学部, 教授 (60112158)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) IMASIOYA Hayao  Hyougo Educational University Faculty of School Education, Professor, 学校教育学部, 教授 (30044952)
HORI Tadao  Hirosima University, Faculty of Intergrated Arts and Sciences Professor, 総合科学部, 教授 (10020132)
TAKAHASHI Susumu  Hirosima University, Faculty of School Education Professor, 学校教育学部, 教授 (80033554)
INOUE Wataru  Hirosima University, Faculty of School Education, Associate Professor, 学校教育学部, 助教授 (10201336)
藤原 武弘  広島大学, 総合科学部, 助教授 (20033706)
Project Period (FY) 1992 – 1993
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1993)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
Fiscal Year 1992: ¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
KeywordsClass size / Teaching behavior / Non verbal Communication / 教室規模
Research Abstract

Effect of class size on teacher-student interaction were investigated in two studies. One study assessed the effect of class size(36/25/9 persons) on teacher's behavior(heart rate, strength of voice) and teacher's experiences (Questionnaire on easiness and satisfaction for teaching) by adult. The second study assessed age differences in the effects of class size (40/20/10 children) on teacher's behavior(heart rate, strength of voice) and teacher's experiences(Questionnaire on easiness and satisfaction for teaching) and children's learning behavior. Comparison of the pattern of findings in these studies indicated class size. In study one, it was found that teacher experienced more tensition in small calss(9persons)than in middle(25persons)and big(36persons). It was also found that teacher revealed more receptional and directed teaching behavior in big class than small and middle class. In study second, it was found that teacher's heart rate were lower in middle class(20childrens)than both big and small class. This result indicated that relative to big and small class, teacher in middle class felt easiness with teaching. With respect to hypothesis, There was no clear resut of age differences. These result were discussed in terms of appropriate class size for teacher-student interaction.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1993 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1992 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All Other

All Publications (3 results)

  • [Publications] 神園紀幸・神山貴弥・石井眞治: "学級規模が教師の教示行動に及ぼす影響" 中国四国心理学会論文集. 26. 71 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yosiyuki Kamizono, Takaya Koyama and Shinji Ishii: "The effect of class size on teacher-student action interaction" Bulletin of Cyugoku-Sikoku Psychol ogical Association. 26. 72 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 神園紀幸: "学級規模が教師の教示行動に及ぼす影響" 中国四国心理学会論文集. 26. 71 (1973)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1992-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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