| Project/Area Number |
04451112
|
|---|
| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)
|
| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
|---|
| Research Field |
商学・経営学
|
|---|
| Research Institution | GAKUSHUIN UNIVERSITY |
|---|
Principal Investigator |
KOYAMA Akihiro GAKUSHUIN UNIVERSITY,FACULTY OF ECONOMICS PROFESSOR, 経済学部, 教授 (50146320)
|
|---|
| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
UEDA Yutaka MEIJI UNIVERSITY,FACULTY OF COMMERCE ASSOCIATE-PROFESSOR, 商学部, 助教授 (70201952)
|
|---|
| Project Period (FY) |
1992 – 1993
|
| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1993)
|
| Budget Amount *help |
¥2,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 1992: ¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
|
|---|
| Keywords | Agency Cost / Corporate Governance / Aufsichtsrat / Corporate Groupings / Unternehmens-verfassung / Co-determination / Mainbank / Monitoring System / 裁量的経営主義 / 経営参加 / エージェンシー理論 / モニタリング / 銀行支配 / 企業資本主義 / 経営者支配 / 企業集団 |
|---|
| Research Abstract |
In the modem theory of Management, it is widely known that the role of the Top Management in Japan is not to represent the profit of shareholders but to protect the profit of the firm itself, without sharing it to the shareholders, as a matter of fact.We reconsider this theme from the historical viewpoint of management and based on the principal-agent-theory. It is very valuable to analyze this problem in comparison to the dispute on this theme in Germany, as the controversy on the structure of Top Management is one of the most important topics in the field of management theory in Germany. In the first section, we make a briefoverview of the mathematical handling of the problem based on the principal-agent-theory. Then we make an economic analysis of the Top Management organisation of German corporations. As a result of the analysis, it turned out to be clear that the structure of Top Management organisation (Spitzenorganisation) should be changed so that they might be effectively monitored by the stake-holders of the corporation. In Japan, it is also well known that big banks such as Mitsubishi, Sumitomo play a important role to monitor the corporations in the corporate groupings as the 'main bank'. Nowadays, it is said that the role of banks in the corporate groupings is not so important as before the breakdown of 'bubble economics'. But we believe that they must be still a good and effective organ which monitors the corporations and especially the top management. They must play this role, as the capital markets of both countries are not very competitive and we must try further, to find and to design the optimal structure of the Top Management organisation.
|
