Project/Area Number |
04555215
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Developmental Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
高分子物性・高分子材料(含機械材料)
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Research Institution | Research Laboratory of Resources Utilization, Tokyo Institute of Technology |
Principal Investigator |
YAMAMOTO Takakazu Tokyo Institute of Technology, Research Laboratory of Resources Utilization, professor, 資源化学研究所, 教授 (10016743)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
SANO Sigeru Yuyasa Cooperation, Tokyo Office for Development&Intelligence, chief, 主幹
MARUYAMA Tsukasa Tokyo Institute of Technology, Research Laboratory of Resources Utilization, ass, 資源化学研究所, 助手 (40239158)
KANBARA Takaki University of Toyama, Department of Technology, associate professor, 工学部, 助教授 (90204809)
OSAKADA Kohtaro Tokyo Institute of Technology, Research Laboratory of Resources Utilization, ass, 資源化学研究所, 教授 (00152455)
|
Project Period (FY) |
1992 – 1994
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1994)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥5,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1992: ¥3,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000)
|
Keywords | pi-conjugated polymer / Electrochromic display / Electroluminescence / device / Electrically conducting / エレクトロクロミズム / エレクトロルミネッセンス / 脱ハロゲン化重縮合 / 酸化還元特性 / 薄膜 / 蛍光 / 導電性ポリマー |
Research Abstract |
Dehalogenation polycondensation of corresponding dihalo compounds with zerovalent nickel complex gives soluble pi-conjugated polymers, poly (pyridine-2,5-diyl) (PPy) , poly (3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl) (PHTh) and poly (thiophene-2,5-diyl) having a crown ethereal subunit (PThCr) .Analytical, IR and NMR data agree with the structure of the polymers. PPy has good solubility in formic acid, whereas PHTh and PThCr are soluble in many common organic solvents such as CHCl_3 and THF.These polymers behave as an electrically conductive materials. PPy films reversibly change color from yellow to dark bule during poping and undoping process, whereas PHTh films change from orange red to bule. The Al/PThCr/ITOglass electric junction shown an electroluminescent property. The electric junction starts emitting light at an applied voltage of about 6 V.The peak position of the light emission is about 470nm. As described above, PPY,PHTh and PThCr are electrochemically active and usable in making devices such as electrochromic and electroluminescence device.
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