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A Study on Intelligent Dynamic Walking Control of Biped Robots Based on Sensor Information

Research Project

Project/Area Number 04650214
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field 機械力学・制御工学
Research InstitutionTHE UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRO-COMMUNUCATIONS

Principal Investigator

FURUSHO Juniji  The University of Electro-Communications, Department of Electro-communications, Professor, 電気通信学部, 教授 (70107134)

Project Period (FY) 1992 – 1993
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1993)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000)
Fiscal Year 1992: ¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
KeywordsRobotics / Walking Robot / Biped Locomotion / Intelligent Control / Force Control / Compliance Control / ロボットの制御 / 2足歩行ロボット / 動歩行制御 / 姿勢制御
Research Abstract

This study study aims at realizing 3D dynamic biped locomotion in a robot. In human dynamic walking, a stable limit-cycle is formed as a whole by repeating the unstable motions as an inverted pendulum. In this study, a hierarchical control strategy in which the information from many sensors was utilized was proposed, and its effectiveness was confirmed by experiments under the circumstamces with stairs using a biped robot.
(1)The optimal torque distribution under the circumstance with stairs was decided by using the dynamic equations of motion during the double support phase. In this calculation, the summation of the joint torques is minimized within the limits in which the slippage of the sole and like do not happen. This torque distribution is stored in the control computer, and is used in the walking experiments.
(2)The optimal variation of the angular momentum of the robot system under the circumstance with stairs was also derived from the dynamic equations of motion.
(3)The walking experiments on the continuous ascending stairs were conducted by using the above torque distribution and the optimal variation of the angular momentum.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1993 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1992 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (24 results)

All Other

All Publications (24 results)

  • [Publications] A.Sano: "Basic Study of Quadruped Locomotion System with Ability to Adjust Compliance" Journal of Robotics & Mechatronics. Vol.5. 561-569 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Sano: "Evaluation of a Reduced Order Model for Quadruped System and Proposition of a Walking Control Method Using Quasi-Angular-Momentum" Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics. Vol.5. 582-584 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] J.Furusho: "Multivariable Root Loci of Control Systems of Robot Manipulators with Flexible Driving Systems" JSME International Journal. Vol.35. 65-73 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 佐野明人: "歩行シミュレータを用いたペース歩行の3次元動歩行解析" 日本機械学会論文集C編. 58巻. 757-765 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 古莊純次: "関節速度制御を基礎としたロボットアームの力制御" 日本機械学会論文集C編. 58巻. 174-181 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 佐野明人: "離散時間モデルに基づく4足ロボットのペース歩行" 日本ロボット学会誌. 9巻. 865-876 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] J.Furusho(共同執筆): "Adaptability of Human Gait(Implication for the Control of Locomotion)" North-Holland, 456(27) (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Sano, J.Furusho and A.Hashiguchi: "Basic Study of Quadruped Locomotion System with Ability to Adjust Compliance" Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics. Vol.5, No.6. 561-569 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Sano, J.Furusho: "Evaluation of a Reduced Order Model for Quadruped System and Proposition of a Walking Control Method Using Quasi-Angular-Momentum" Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics. Vol.5, No.6. 582-584 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Sano, J.Furusho and W.Yabuki: "Biped Walking on Floor and Stairs Based on Torque Distribution" Proc.of the IFToMM-jc International Symposium on Theory of Machines and Mechanisms. Vol.2. 663-668 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] J.Furusho, H.Nagao and M.Naruse: "Multivariable Root Loci of Robot manipulators with Flexible Driving Systems" JSME International Journal Ser.III. Vol.35, No.1. (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Sano, J.Furusho and S.Ozeki: "A Pace Gait of Quadruped Robot Based on the Control of Walking Cycle Using a Discete-time Model" J.of Robotics Society of Japan. Vol.9, No.7. 865-876 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] J.Furusho and A.Sano(Coauthors): "Adaptability of Human Gait (Implication for the Control of Locomotion)" North Holland. 277-303 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1993 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Sano: "Basic study of Quadruped Locomotion System with Ability to Adjust Compliance" Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics. Vol.5. 561-569 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] A.Sano: "Evaluation of a Reduced Order Model for Quadruped System and Proposition of a Walking Control Method Using Quasi-Angular-Momentum" Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics. Vol.5. 582-584 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] J.Furusho: "Multivariable Root Loci of Control Systems of Robot Manipulators with Flexible Driving Systems" JSME International Journal. Vol.35. 65-73 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 佐野明人: "歩行シミュレーターを用いたペース歩行の3次元動歩行解析" 日本機械学会論文集 C編. 58巻. 757-765 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 古莊純次: "関節速度制御を基礎としたロボットアームの力制御" 日本機械学会論文集 C編. 58巻. 174-181 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 佐野明人: "離散時間モデルに基づく4足ロボットのペース歩行" 日本ロボット学会誌. 9巻. 865-876 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] J.Furusho(共同執筆): "Adaptability of Human Gait (Implications for the Control of Locomotion) 456ページ中27ページを分担" North-Holland, (1991)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 佐野 明人: "歩行シミュレータを用いたペース歩行の3次元動歩行解析" 日本機械学会論文集,C編. 58. 757-765 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 古荘 純次: "関節速度制御を基礎としたロボットアームの力制御(駆動系の弾性を考慮したモデルによる解析)" 日本機械学会論文集,C編. 58. 1860-1867 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] A.Sano: "Bihed Walking on Floor and Stairs Based on Torque Distribution" Proc.of IFTOMM-jc International Symposium on Theory of Machines and Mechanisms. 2. 663-668 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] J.Furusho: "A Consideration on a Dynamic Control Method for Quadruhed Walking Robots" Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics. 4. 526-528 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1992-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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