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The Appearance of Studies of Easy Experiments for Science Teaching in Japanese Old Days and those Succession

Research Project

Project/Area Number 04680302
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Education on school subjects and activities
Research InstitutionMiyagi University of Education

Principal Investigator

NAGATA Eiji  Miyagi University of Education Faculty of Education, 教育学部, 助教授 (20164428)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ITAKURA Kiyonobu  National Institute for EducationAL Research, 科学教育センター, 研究室長 (00000042)
Project Period (FY) 1992 – 1994
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1994)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 1992: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Keywordshistory of science teaching / science teaching / teaching materials / scientific apparatus / scientific demonstration / easy experiment / Makita Goto / Gentaro Tanahashi / 簡易理化器機 / 実験室教授法 / 理科教育史 / 理科実験法 / 教授法研究 / 簡易実験 / 教具研究 / 1910年前後 / 理科教材研究 / 国定理科書 / 1908年前後
Research Abstract

When we study of teaching materials for science instruction, we often devise cheap and easy apparratus for demonstrations and pupil's experiment.We have been called the experiment using those apparatus Kani-Rika-Jikken (easy experiments for science teaching), and have been thought much of those devices as most important studies for science teaching.
This research reviews the appearance of studies of easy experiments for science teaching in Japan and those succession, according to the following contents.
Chapter1 : The Appearance of Studies of Easy Experiments for Science Teaching and Up-and-down History of those Studies
1.When the Gakusei (the total educational low and regulations as a modern nation) was promulgated in 1872, there were many people who recognized a necessity to introduce many experiments into science instruction.
2.On the first increase in publication of teachers guide-books those showed how to demonstate in science instructions in primary schools and how to make easy experiments.
3.On measures for promotion of science teaching that have done by the Ministry of Education in the 1880's in Japan.
4.On lectures for science teaching which called Teacher's Training in various places and those lectures in the 1880's.
5.On the decrease in studies of easy experiments.
Chapter2 : On the Studies of Easy Experiments About the Time when Science Text Books Compiled by the State Have Been Used
1.On the decline of studies of science teaching from the time when Jinjo-Shogaku-Rikasho (Science Text Books Compiled by the State) was published in 1908 and Gentaro Tanahashi's studies of tools and instuments.He was a curator at the attached Education Museum to the Tokyo Higher Normal School.
2.Some peoples who have proceeded with studies of easy experiments and Tanahashi's cooperation.
3.The encouragement of pupil's experiment before and after 1920, and the setback.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1994 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1993 Annual Research Report
  • 1992 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All Other

All Publications (7 results)

  • [Publications] 永田 英治: "簡易実験の普及-開発研究の出現とその盛衰" 日本理科教材史. 16-49 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 永田 英治: "国定理科書期の理科実験法・教材研究" 日本理科教材史. 76-84 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] E.Nagata: "The Appearance of Studies of Easy Experiments for Science Teaching and Up-and-down History of those Studies" The history of Teaching Materials for Science Teaching In Japan. 16-49 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] E.Nagata: "On the Studies of Easy Experiments About the Time When Science Text Books Compiled by the State Have Been Used" The history of Teaching Materials for Science Teaching In Japan. 76-84 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 永田英治: "国定理科書期の理科実験法・理科教材研究" 日本理科教材史. 76-107 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 永田 英治: "国定理科書期の理科実験法・理科教材研究" 日本理科教材史. 101-139 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 永田 英治: "1908年前後の理科実験法研究の実態ー簡易理科実験教材の開発とその教授法(1)ー" 宮城教育大学紀要. (1994)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1992-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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