DEVELOPMENT OF NEW FUNCTIONALIZED HOST MOLECULES VIA HIGH PRESSURE REACTION
Project/Area Number |
04804037
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
有機化学一般
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Research Institution | OKAYAMA UNIVERSITY |
Principal Investigator |
TSUKUBE Hiroshi OKAYAMA UNIVERSITY, COLLEGE OF LIBERAL ARTS & SCIENCE, ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, 教養部, 助教授 (00144725)
|
Project Period (FY) |
1992 – 1993
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1993)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥1,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 1992: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
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Keywords | HIGH PRESSURE / HOST-GUEST CHEMISTRY / CROWN ETHER / LIQUID MEMBRANE TRANSPORT / サイクラム / イオン認識 / 液体膜 / 液-液抽出 |
Research Abstract |
High-pressure S_NAr reaction was first applied to the synthesis of a new family of macrocyclic host molecules, which incorporated various heteroaromatics as potential cation binding sites in a unique fashion. In CH_2Cl_2 liquid membrane transport experiments, several macrocycles having thiazole, oxazole, pyrazine and pyridazine rings exhibited a perfect Ag^+ ion selectivity. Cation extraction and ^<13>C NMR titration experiments revealed that attachment of unique heterocycle to the parent macro-ring, if in the proper position, significantly offered excellent Ag^+ ion specificity. Since binding and transport selectivities of these macrocycles were apparently higher than those with conventional crown ethers, the present study provided a useful method for synthesis of a new, specific host molecule.
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Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(21 results)