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Studies on Ice Core Signals of Arctic Cryosphere Changes

Research Project

Project/Area Number 05041069
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
SectionField Research
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Polar Research

Principal Investigator

WATANABE Okitsugu (1994-1995)  National Institute of Polar Research, Professor, 北極圏環境研究センター, センター長教授 (60111861)

藤井 理行 (1993)  国立極地研究所, 研究系, 教授 (20125214)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TEBENKOV A.  ロシア極域海洋地質研究所, 主任研究員
HAGEN J.O.  オスロ大学, 理学部, 教授
ARKHIPOV Sergei  Institute of Geography, Russian Academy of Science, 研究員
ZINGER E.  ロシア科学アカデミー地理学研究所, 主任研究員
MIYAHARA Morihiro  Geotecs Co., Ltd., 研究員
NARITA Hideki  Hokkaido University, 低温科学研究所, 講師 (10001653)
HONDOH Takeo  Hokkaido University, 低温科学研究所, 教授 (60109494)
NISHIO Fumihiko  Hokkaido University of Technology, 教育学部, 教授 (40044789)
TAKAHASHI Shuhei  Kitami Institute of Technology, 工学部, 教授 (50125390)
FURUKAWA Teruo  National Institute of Polar Research, 研究系, 助手 (70261120)
MOTOYAMA Hideaki  National Institute of Polar Research, 研究系, 助手 (20210099)
KAMIYAMA Kokichi  National Institute of Polar Research, 研究系, 助教授 (70135507)
ZINGUER Evgueni  Institute of Geography, Russian Academy of Science
HAGEN Jon Ove  University of Oslo
TEBENKOV Alexander  Polar Marine Geological Expedition, Spitsbergen Department
LEFAUCONNIER ビー  ノルウェー極地研究所, 研究員
伏見 碩二  琵琶湖研究所, 総括研究員
幸島 司郎  東京工業大学, 理学部, 助教授 (60183802)
鈴木 利孝  山形大学, 理学部, 助教授 (90202134)
藤井 理行  国立極地研究所, 研究系, 教授 (20125214)
LEFAUCONNIER B.  ノルウェー極地研究所, 研究員
亀田 貴雄  北見工業大学, 工学部, 助手 (00233974)
児玉 裕二  北海道大学, 低温科学研究所, 助手 (70186708)
東 信彦  長岡技術科学大学, 工学部, 助教授 (70182996)
渡辺 興亜  国立極地研究所, 研究系, 教授 (60111861)
Project Period (FY) 1993 – 1995
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1995)
Budget Amount *help
¥26,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥26,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥8,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥8,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥9,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,000,000)
KeywordsArctic Cryosphere / Signals of Climate / Signals of Environment / Ice Core Signals / Ice core analysis / Climate Change / Aerosol / Chemical Composition in Precipitaion / 氷河微生物 / 北極 / 雪氷圏 / 化学分析 / 物質輸送 / 層構造 / 氷体温度 / 人工放射能の解析 / 同位体分析
Research Abstract

1.An ice core of 210m was obtained on top of the ice cap of Nordaustlandet, Svalbard.The ice core was analyzed to find the seasonal variation of sea/land origin materials, the intensity of environmental radioactivity in the ice core and the sea ice fluctuation signal.
2.An ice core obtained on the Penny ice cap, arctic Canada, was analyzed.Acidity of precipitation and flux of microparticles were mainly examined.
3.A preliminary investigation of the Russian Arctic area was conducted.The proposed ice coring site on Severnaya Zemlya ice cap was surveyed in summer, and meteorological and glaciological observations in siberia were carried out.
4.The air, precipitation and surface snow were sampled in Ny-Alesund, Spitsbergen.The influence of human activity was studied.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • 1994 Annual Research Report
  • 1993 Annual Research Report

Research Products

(30 results)

All Other

All Publications

  • [Publications] Watanabe, O, Kamiyama, K.and Motoyama,M: "Field activities of the Japanese Arctic Glaciological Expedition in Svalbard from 1993 to 1995" Bulletin of Glacier Research. (in preparation).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 渡辺,興亜: "北極雪氷圏における地球規模気候・環境変動の研究" 学術月報. 48, No.1. 54-62 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Motoyama, H., Kamiyama, K., Igarashi, M.Nishino, F.and Watanabe, O.: "Characteristics of chemical constituents in superimposed ice from Austre Broggerberm, Spitsbergen" Bulletin of Glacier Research. (in preperation).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Goto-Azuma, K., Koshima, S., Kameda, T., Takahashi, S., Watanabe, O., Fujii, Y.and J.O.Hagen: "An-ice-core chemistry record from Snofjellafonna, northwestrn Spitzbergen21GC04:Annals of Glaciology" 21. 213-218 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kameda, T., Narita, H., Shoji, H., Nishino, F., Fujii, Y.and Watanabe, O.20GB05:Melt features in ice cores from Site J, southern Greenland:some implications for summer climale since AD 1550: Annals of Glaciology. 21. 51-58 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Suzuki, T., Ohta, K.and Watanabe, O.: "Vertical distribution of 210Pb in the Arctic galcier, Snofjellafonna, in northwestern Spitsbergen" Bulletin of Glacier Research. 13. 133-136 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Watanabe, O.: "Japanese Glaciological activities in the Arctic Region" Mem Natl Inst.Polar Res., Spec.Issue. 51(to be published). (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 渡辺,興亜: "北極域におけるわが国の雪氷圏環境変動研究" 雪氷. 57, No.4. 331-338 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kodama, Y..Takeuchi, Y.Nakabayash H.and Watanabe, O: "Hydrological Observations in Bregger Glacier Basin, Spitsbergen.-Discharge, Temperature and Electric Conductivity-" Proc.NIPR Symp.Polar Meteorol.Glaciol.,. 9. 45-53 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Suzuki, T., Nakayama, N., Igarashi, M., Kamiyama, K.and Watanabe, O.: "Atmosphiric concentration of^<210>Pb and ^<210>Po in Ny-Alesund, Svalbard" Mem Natl Inst.Polar Res., Spec.Issue. 51(to be published). (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kawamura, K., Yokoyama, K., Fujii, Y.and Watanabe, O.: "Vertical distributions of low molecular weight dicarboxylic acids in the Greenland ice core" Mem Natl Inst.Polar Res., Spec Issue. 51(to be published). (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Uchida, T., Kamiyama, K., Fujii, Y., Takahashi, A., Suzuki, T., Igarashi,M.and Watanabe, O.: "Ice core analyses and borehole temperature measurements at the drilling site on Asgardfonna, Spitsbergen, in 199321GC12:Mem Natl Inst.Polar Res., Spec Issue" 51(to be published). (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 渡辺興亜、神山孝吉、藤井理行: "講座「文明と環境」第1巻地球と文明の周期氷の中の周期性" 朝倉書店, 266 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Watanabe, O., Kamiyama, K.and Motoyama, M.: "Field activities of the Japanese Arctic Glaciological Expedition in Svalbard from 1993 to 1995" Bulletin of Glacier Research. (in preperation).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Motoyama, H., Kamiyama, K., Igarashi, M., Nishio, F.and Watanabe, O.: "Characteristics of chemical constituents in superimposed ice from Austre Broggerbreen, Spitsbergen" Bulletin of Glacier Research. (in preperation).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Goto-Azuma, K., Kohshima, S., Kameda, T., Takahashi, S., Watanabe, O., Fujii, Y.and J.O.Hagen: "An ice-core chemistry record from Snofjellafonna, northwestern Spitsbergen" Annals of Glaciology. 21. 213-218 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kameda, T., Narita, H., Shioji, H., Nishio, F., Fujii, Y.and Watanabe, O.: "Melt features in ice cores from Site J,southern Greenland : some implications for summer climate since AD 1550" Annals of Glaciology. 21. 51-58 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Suzuki, T., Ohta, K.and Watanabe, O.: "Vertical distribution of 210Pb in the Arctic glacier, Snofjellafonna, in northwestern Spitsbergen" Bulletin of Glacier Research. 13. 133-136 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Watanabe, O.: "Japanese glaciological environmental studies in the arctic cryoshere" Journal of the Japanese Society of Snow and Ice. 57. 331-338 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Watanabe, O.: "Japanese glaciological activities in the arctic region" Mem.Natl Inst.Polar Res., Spec.Issue. 51 (to be published). (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kodama, Y., Takeuchi, Y.Nakabayashi, H.and Watanabe, O.: "Hydrological observations in Bregger Glacier Basin, Spitsbergen.-discharge, temperature and elactric conductivity-" Proc.NIPR Symp.Polar Meteorol.Glaciol.9. 45-53 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Suzuki, T., Nakayama, N., Igarashi, M., Kamiyama, K.and Watanabe, O.: "Atmospheric cincentration of 210Pb and 210Po in Ny-Alesund, Svalbard" Mem.Natl Inst.Polar Res., Spec.Issue. 51 (to be published). (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kawamura, K., Yokoyama, K., Fujii, Y.and Watanabe, O.: "Vertical distributions of low molecular weight dicarboxylic acids in the Greenland ice core" Mem.Natl Inst.Polar Res., Spec.Issue. 51 (to be published). (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Uchida, T., Kamiyama, K., Fujii, Y., Takahashi, A., Suzuki, T., Igarashi, M.and Watanabe, O.: "Ice core analyzes and borehole temperature measurements at the drilling site on Asgardfonna, Spitsbergen, in 1993" Mem.Natl Inst.Polar Res., Spec.Issue. 51 (to be published). (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Suzuki,T.: "Accumulation of 210Pb over the Svalbard" Bulletin of Glacier Research. (in preparation).

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kamiyama,K.: "Activity of JAGE-93 and 94 in Svalbard" Bulletin of Glacier Research. (in preparation).

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Lefauconnier,B.: "Mass balance eestimates on the glacier complex Kongsvegen and Sveaabreen,Svalbard,using radioactivelayers" J. of Glaciology. (acceepted). (1995)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Pinglot,J.F.: "Natural and artificial radioactivities in the Svalbard glaciers" International Conference on Environmental radioactivity in the Arctic and Antarctic. 23-27 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Suzuki,T.,Kameda,N.,Fujii,Y.and Watanabe,O.: "Accumulation of 210Pb over the Svalbard" Bulletin of Glacier Research. (in preparation).

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kamiyama,K.,Kodama,Y.,Fujii,Y.and Watanabe,O.: "Activity of JAGE-93 in Svalbard" Bulletin of Glacier Research. (in preparation).

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1993-03-31   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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