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Traditional resource management and biodiversity in SE Asia

Research Project

Project/Area Number 05041097
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
SectionField Research
Research InstitutionEhime University

Principal Investigator

OGINO Kazuhiko  Fculty of Agriculture, Ehime University, Professor, 農学部, 教授 (90026394)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ソムサック スクウォン  タイ国社会林業研修センター, 所長
ホァン グェン ホン  ベトナム国立大学ハノイ校(旧ベトナムハノイ師範大学), マングローブ生態系研究セン, 所長
HIDAKA Kazumasa  Fculty of Agriculture, Ehime University, Research Associate, 農学部, 助手 (00222240)
NINOMIYA Ikuo  Fculty of Agriculture, Ehime University, Associate Professor, 農学部, 助教授 (80172732)
PHAN NGYEN HONG  Mangrove Ecosystem Research Center, Vietnam National University, Hanoi, Director
SOMSAK Sukwong  Regional Community Forestry Training Center, Kasetsart University, Director
サンガ サパシイ  タイ国研究会議, 議長
SANGA Sabhas  タイ国研究会議, 議長
CHAN Hung Tu  マレーシア森林研究所, 生態学研究部, 部長
SOMSAK Sukwo  タイ国社会林業研修センター, 所長
PHAN Nguyen  ベトナムハノイ師範大学, 教授
宮城 豊彦  東北学院大学, 文学部, 教授 (00137580)
小見山 章  岐阜大学, 農学部, 助教授 (60135184)
廣谷 博史  愛媛大学, 農学部, 助手 (70218858)
遅沢 克也  愛媛大学, 農学部, 助手 (30233539)
Project Period (FY) 1993 – 1995
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1995)
Budget Amount *help
¥15,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥15,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥5,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥5,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥5,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000)
KeywordsSocioecosystem / Community Forestry / Sustainable Agriculture / Artificial Ecosystem / Naturality of Ecosystem / Bioresource / Rehabilitation of Tropical Forest / Biological Diversity / 集約的農業 / 樹冠投影図 / 熱帯保護
Research Abstract

Purpose of the project is to clarify mechanism of preservation manner of biological diversity by traditional society which maintain harmonic and sustainable socioecosystem in order to discuss the possibility to apply the manner to rehabilitation and reclamation of ecosystem and biological diversity in SE Asia.
Sites of the investigation were selected in Thailand and Vietnam. In Thailand, permanent plots for manmade natural forest with agroforestry, artificial plantation, dry evergreen natural forest, rice paddy and crop field were established in Chachoengsao Province in order to compare stand structure, spices composition, soil properties and soil fauna with reference to ecosystem healthiness. Tree density of the manmade natural forest was almost smae as the natural forest while the number of the species of the former was almost half of the latter. Although the manmade natural forest was created 10 years before, mean stem diameter at breast height and mean tree height were almost same a … More s the natural forest. However the diameter growth and the height growth in the manmade natural forest were slower than 10-years-old artificial plantations of Acasia mangium and Eucalyptus camadulensis. From the result of analysis of soil properties and soil fauna, the naturalities or ecosystem healthiness of the manmade natural forest was closer to the natural forest than the other artificial ecosystems.
In Vietnam, survey o resource management and biodiversity was curried out in mangrove forest and land forest from north through to south Vietnam. While degraded forest ecosystem was being rehabilitated by artificial plantation after liberation in 1973, the degradation started again because of larger population increase thereafter. After Doi-Moi policy since 1985, the attempt of land allocation for local people and introduction of the multiple management of agriculture, forestry and fishery was started to achieve both preservation of biological diversity and life improvement of the local people. The attempt was seemed to success at present. Traditional resource management was introduced partly in the attempt.
From the result of the survey in Thailand and Vietnam, it can be said taht the manmade natural forest with agroforestly or the multiple management of agriculture, forestry and fishery with reference to the traditional resource management was useful way of rehabilitation and reclamation of ecosystem and biological diversity in SE Asia. Less

Report

(3 results)
  • 1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • 1994 Annual Research Report
  • 1993 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (32 results)

All Other

All Publications (32 results)

  • [Publications] 伊東 明,山倉拓夫,荻野和彦,Hua Seng Lee,Peter S.ASHTON: "東マレーシア、サラワク州の熱帯雨林におけるフタバガキ科リュウノウジュ属2種(Dryobalanops aromatica,D.lanceolata)の固体群構造と林冠優占度" TROPICS. 4(2/3). 133-141 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 二宮生夫: "サラワク熱帯雨林における林冠構成樹種の光合成" TROPICS. 4(4). 297-306 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Mai Sy TUAN,二宮生夫,荻野和彦: "マングローブ,Avicennia marinaの塩分吸収と排出" TROPICS. 5(1/2). 69-79 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hidaka K.: "Community structure and regulatorty mechanism of pest popukations in traditional lower input in Japan." Biological Agriculture and Horticulture.(in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Phan Nguyen Hong: "Mangrove forests at Tien Yen,a remaining valuable resource for protection and development." PRPCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL WORKSHOP REFORESTATION AND AFFORESTATION OF MANGROVES IN VIETNAM. 128-134 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Phan Nguyen Hong & Kazuhiko Ogino: "The Socio-economic study in the mangrove area of Tam Giang Commune,Ngoc Hien District,Minh Hai Province." REGIONAL SEMINAR-ECOTONE V COMMUNITY PARTICIPASTION IN CONSERVATION,SUSTAIN ABLE USE AND REHABILITATION OF MANGROVES IN SOUTHEAST ASIA. 72-97 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 荻野和彦(共著): "森へゆこう" 丸善ブックス, 169 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Somsak Sukwong: "アジア太平洋地域のコミュニティ・フォレストリ" JICA, 26 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Phan Nauyen Hong,Kazuhiko Ogino,Ikuo Ninomiya,Do Van Nhuong,Le Duc Tuan: "EFFECTS OF THE REHABILITATION OF MANGROVES ON THE ENVIROMENT AND BIODIVERSITYIN CAN GIO DISTRICT,HO CHI MINH CITY" Vietnam National University,Hanoi, 23 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Phan Nauyen Hong,Kazuhiko Ogino & Tran Phu Cuong: "PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE SOPCIO-ECONOMIC STATUS IN MANGROVE FORESTS" Vietnam National University,Hanoi, 35 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Lee Hua Seng,Peter S.Ashton & Kazuhiko Ogino (editor): "Reports of A New Program for Promotion of Basic Sciences Studies of Global Environmental Change with Special Reference to Asia and Pacific Regions Vol.II-3 Long Term Ecological Research of Tropical Rain Forest in Sarawak" Ehime University, 228 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Akira ITOH,Takuo YAMAKURA,Kazuhiko OGINO,Hua Seng LEE,Peter S.ASHTON: "Population Structure and Canopy Dominance of Two Emergent Dipterocarp Species in a Tropical Rain Forest of Sarawak, East Malaysia." TROPICS. Vol.4 No.2/3. 133-141 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Ikuo NINOMIYA: "Photosynthesis of canopy tree species in a Sarawaku rain forest." TROPICS. Vol.4 No.4. 297-306 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Mai Sy TUAN,Ikuo NINOMIYA & Kazuhiko OGINO: "Salt Uptake and Excretion in the Mangrove, Avicennia marina (Forsk) Vierh." TROPICS. Vol.5 No.1/2. 69-79 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazumasa HIDAKA: "Community structure and regulatorty mechanism of pest populations in traditional lower input in Japan." Biological Agriculture and Horticulture.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Phan Nguyen Hong: "mangrove forests at Tien Yen, a remaining valuable resource for protection and development." PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL WORKSHOP REFORESTATION AND AFFORESTATION OF MANGROVES IN VIETNAM. 128-134 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Phan Nguyen Hong & Kazuhiko Ogino: "The Socio-economic study in the mangrove area of Tam Giang Commune, Ngoc Hien District, Minh Hai Province." REGIONAL SEMINAR-ECOTONE V COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION IN CONSERVATION,SUSTAIN ABLE COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION IN CONSERVATION,SUSTAIN ABLE. 72-97 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazuhiko OGINO: MARUZEN BOOKS. MORI E YUKOU, 169 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Somsak Sukwong: JICA. COMMUNITY FORESTRY IN ASIA AND THE PACIFIC, 26 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Phan Nguyen Hong, Kazuhiko Ogino, Ikuo Ninomiya, Do Van Nhuong, Le Duc Tuan: Vietnam National University, Hanoi. EFFECTS OF THE REHABILITATION OF MANGROVES ON TEH ENVIROMENT AND BIODIVERSITYIN CAN GIO DISTRICT,HO CHI MINH CITY, 23 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Phan Nguyen Hong, Kazuhiko Ogino & Tran Phu Cuong: Vietnam National University, Hanoi. PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC STATUS PRELIMINARY STUDY ON TEH SOCIO-ECONOMIC STATUS, 35 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Lee Hua Seng, Peter S.Ashton & Kazuhiko Ogino (editor): Ehime University. Reports of A New Program for Promotion of Basic Sciences Studies of Global Environmental Change with Special Reference to Asia and Pacific Regions Vol.II-3.Long Term Ecological Research of Tropical Rain Forest in Sarawak, 228 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 日鷹一雅: "「ただの虫」なれど「ただならぬ虫」" インセクタリゥム. 31. 240-302 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 日鷹一雅: "イネの有機栽培がウンカ・ヨコバイ類の固体群密度に及ぼす影響III.イネの生育がウンカ類の侵入密度に及ぼす影響" 日本応用動物昆虫学会中国支部会報. 36. 5-10 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 荻野和彦: "千年の森シンポジウム 報告書" 千年の森に集う会, 41 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ikuo Ninomiya: "RECUPERACAO DE AREAS DEGRADADAS" Fundacao da peszuisas Florestais do Parana, 679 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Somsak Sukwong: "People's way of living in tropical forest-A possible sustainable management of tropical forest" Proceedings of International Symposium on Tropical Rain Forests in a Global Greenhouse,Matsuyama 20〜22 January 1994. (1994)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kazuhiko Ogino: "Tropical Forects in a Global Greenhouse-Recent Japanese Research in the Tropics" Proceedings of UNU Global Environmental Forum III on"Will Tropical Forests Change in a Global Greenhouse?". (1994)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 日鷹 一雅: "徳島県東祖谷山村における自給的焼畑農法 I.技術体系の概要" 徳島県立博物館報告. 第3号. 1-24 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 梶村 達夫: "イネの有機栽培がウンガヨコバイ類の個体群密度に及ぼす影響 I.密度および増殖率" 日本応用動物昆虫学会誌. 37(3). 137-144 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 山本 哲也: "スギの天然生林と人工林における林床無脊椎動物相の比較" Edaphologia. 51. 19-32 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kazumasa Hidaka: "Farming Systems for Rice Cultivation which promote the regulation of pest populations by Natural Enemies:Plant hopper Management in Traditional,Intensive Farming and LISA Rice cultivation in Japan." FFTC Bulltain. 374(in press). (1994)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1993-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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