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An experimental study of applicability of centrifuge loading test on naturally deposited soil

Research Project

Project/Area Number 05452241
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Geotechnical engineering
Research InstitutionHIROSHIMA UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

KUSAKABE Osamu  Department of Civil Engineering University of Hiroshima. Professor, 工学部, 教授 (40092548)

Project Period (FY) 1993 – 1994
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1994)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥2,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000)
KeywordsModel Test / Centrifuge Model / Bearing Capacity / Similarity low / Shallow Foundation / Undisturbed Sample / Sandy Soil / Particle Size Effect / 不撹乱
Research Abstract

The applicability of centrifuge test with a scale down model to practical predictions can be examined by direct comparisons of model test results with the corresponding prototype behavior. The achievement of the study can be summarized in the following three points.
1. An extensive review of published data in foundation engineering fields was made regarding the modeling of models and the direct comparisons between the prototype behavior and corresponding centrifuge model tests. The results revealed that the centrifuge modeling provides useful and practical information as long as the ratio of particle diameter to foundation length is less than 100. In the modeling of deep foundation, appropriate modeling of construction sequence is of vital importance.
2. A series of centrifuge tests for direct comparison were carried out. Prototype loading tests were conducted on a sedimented sandy soil and block samples obtains from the site wereused for centrifuge tests. The results showed that the centrifuge tests underpredict yield load by 15% and overpredict settlement at yield load by a factor of 2to 3.
3. An effort was made for the development of mini-drum type centrifuge for possible use of small size undisturbed block sample to conduct direct modeling.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1994 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1993 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All Other

All Publications (13 results)

  • [Publications] 日下部 治: "基礎工に関する遠心実験の利用と適用性" 地盤と建設. 11. 1-10 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 萩原 敏行: "不攪乱砂質土試料を用いた支持力遠心実験と現場載荷試験との比較" 第29回土質工学研究発表会講演集. 2. 1351-1354 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 日下部 治: "Mini-drum遠心装置の設計と利用" 土木学会論文集. (投稿中).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Osamu KUSAKABE: "Geotechnical Centrifuge Technology" N.R.Taylor編, (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] O.Kusakabe: "Applications of Centrifuge Modeling to Foundation Engineering" Ground Engineering. Vol. 11. 1-10 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Hagiwara et al: "Centrifugal modelimg of in-situ loading tests using undisturbed sandy samples" THE 29TH JAPAN NATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SOIL MECHANICS AND FOUNDATION ENGINEERING. Vol. 2. 1351-1354 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] O.Kusakabe et al: "Design of a Mini Drum Centrifuge and a Few Applications (under review)" Journal of Geotechnical Engineering JSCE.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] O.Kusakabe: "Foundations" GEOTECHNICAL CENTRIFUGE TECHNOLOGY. 1351-1354 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 日下部治: "基礎工に関する遠心実験の利用と適用性" 地盤と建設. 11. 1-10 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 萩原敏行: "不撹乱砂質土試料を用いた支持力遠心実験と現場載荷試験との比較" 第29回土質工学研究発表会講演集. 2. 1351-1354 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Osamu KUSAKABE: "Geotechnical Centrifuge Technology" N.R.Taylor 編, (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 日下部治: "基礎工に関する遠心実験の利用と適用性" 地盤と建設. 11. 1-10 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 萩原敏行: "不撹乱砂質土を用いた支持力遠心実験と現場載荷実験との比較" 第29回土質工学研究発表会講演集. 29. (1994)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1993-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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