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Development at temperature mrasurment system and solidification microstructure control under rapid solidification condition

Research Project

Project/Area Number 05452298
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Metal making engineering
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

UMEDA Takateru  The Univ.of Tokyo Faculty of Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (50011078)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) NAGAYAMA Kathuhisa  Shibaura Institute of Technology Faculty of Engineering, Associate Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (80189167)
IKEDA Minoru  The Univ.of Tokyo Faculty of Engineering, Research Associate, 工学部, 助手 (50167243)
Project Period (FY) 1993 – 1994
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1994)
Budget Amount *help
¥6,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥3,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥3,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000)
Keywordsrapid solidification / phase selection / rapidly solidified powders / modeling / Nd-Fe-B magets / デンドライト成長 / 熱デンドライト / Nd-Fe-B / 光温度計測 / 形態選択 / 18-8ステンレス鋼 / 準安定γ相
Research Abstract

Rapid solidification processing is expected to develop new near net shape methods and to bring out new functional properties by making fine structures, supersaturation, metastableand amorphous phases. To develop further rapid solidification processing, it is necessary to under stand deeply rapid solidification phenomenaby introducing appropriate measuring methods and also to simulate phenomena. This research is aimed 1) to predict quantitatively morphology and phase selection, and segregation, 2) to make clear a guide line to develop the rapid solidification processing of structural and also magnetic materials. Results obtained are as follows ;
1) Morphology and phase selection are established, especially for alloys with peretectic reactions.
2) Solidification of rapidly solidified powders is simulated under the conditions of undercooling, diameter of powders and heat transfer between ambientgas and powders.
3) Crystal growth model is developed by incorporating empirical nucleationequations occurred between in got and mold surfaces.
4) Phase selection is modeled for Nd-Fe-B magnets. The condition of producing primary phase Nd_2Fe_<14>B is established controlling solidification rate and initial composition.
5) Solidfication path is established for Nd-Fe-B magnets. The amount of Nd_2Fe_<14>B and boundary phases can be predicted.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1994 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1993 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All Other

All Publications (16 results)

  • [Publications] W.Kurz: "Phase and Microstructure Selection During Growth of Peritectic Systems" Proc.Japan-US Seminar on Solidification Processing for the 21st Century held on July 18-22 1994 on Lenox,MA,USA. 1-11 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Okane: "Phase Selection During Growth of Peritectic Systems" 2nd Pacific Rim Intenational Conference on Modeling of Casting and Solidification Processes January 25-27 1995 Hitachi Research Laboratory Hitachi,Japan. (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.G.Kim: "Microstructural evolution in a rapidly solidified Al-4mass%Fe droplet" Materials Science and Engineering22GD03:A181/A182. 1156-1160 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Nagayama: "Boundary Phases in Re(Nd,Pr)-Fe-B Magnetic Materials" Trans.,Mat.Res.Soc.Jpn.14B. 987-992 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 梅田 高照: "凝固現象の基礎" 社団法人 日本鉄鋼協会, 294 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] W.Kurz: "Phase and Microstructure Selection During Growth of Peritectic Systems" Proc.Japan-US Seminar on Solidification Processing for the 21st Century. 1-11 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Okane: "Phase selection During Growth of Peritectic Systems" 2nd Pacific Rim Intenational Conference on Modeling of Casting and Solidification Processes. (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.G.Kim: "Microstructural evolution in a rapidly solidified Al-4mass%Fe droplet" Materials Science and Engineering. A181/A182. 1156-1160 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Nagayama: "Boundary Phases in Re (Nd, Pr) -Fe-B Magnetic Materials" Trans., Mat.Res.Soc.Jpn.Volume14B Elsevier B.V.987-992 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] T.Umeda: "Fundamentals of Solidification in Slab Casting" The 153 154th Nishiyama Memorial Seminar. 45-88 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takateru Umeda: "Boundary Phases in RE(Nd,Pr)-Fe-B Magnetic Materials" Trans.Mat.Res.Soc.Jpn.14B. 987-992 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takateru Umeda: "Phase Selection During Growth of Peritectic Systems" Proceedings of 2nd Pacific Rim International Conference on Modeling of Casting and Solidification. (1995)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Mizukami: "Initial stage of rapid solidification of 18-8 stainless steel" Materials Science and Engineering. A173. 363-366 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 梅田 高照: "包晶反応を有する合金の晶出相に及ぼす凝固速度の影響" 材料とプロセス No.1. 7. (1994)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 梅田 高照: "包晶反応を有する材料の相と形態の選択" 日本金属学会第114回講演概要集. (1994)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Mizukami: "Initial stage of rapid solidification of 18-8 stainless steel" Symposya Proceedings 44 E-MRS. 361-364 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1993-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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