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Development of gnobotiotic mice for screening of efficiency of Probiotics

Research Project

Project/Area Number 05558103
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Developmental Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Laboratory animal science
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

ITOH Kikuji  The Univ.of Tokyo, Fac.of Agriculture, Assoc.Prof., 農学部, 助教授 (50100045)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TERADA Atsushi  Nippon Vet.& Anim.Sci.Univ., Food Hyglane, Prof., 畜産学部, 教授 (10060518)
UEMURA Takeshi  Univ.of Osaka Prefecture, Fac.of Agricul., Prof., 農学部, 教授 (40081591)
SAWAZAKI Touru  The Univ.of Tokyo, Fac.of Agriculture, Prof., 農学部, 教授 (00012047)
HIRAYAMA Kazuhiro  The Univ.of Tokyo, Fac.of Agriculture, Assist.Prof., 農学部, 助手 (60208858)
Project Period (FY) 1993 – 1995
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1995)
Budget Amount *help
¥11,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥11,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥3,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥6,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,800,000)
KeywordsGnotobiote / Probiotics / Intestinal flora / Pigs / VFA / Putrefactive products
Research Abstract

We attempted to produce pig-flora-associated mice (PFM) for screening of efficiency of probiotics. The composition of fecal microbiota and concentrations of fecal short chain fatty acids and putrefactive products were studied in pigs and PFM.Major components of fecal bacterial groups of pigs were able to colonize in the intestine of PFM,but the species of Bacteroidaceae and Streptococaceae were significantly different between pigs and PFM.Fecal putrefactive products in PFM were undetectable although concentrations of them in pigs were high level. Concentrations of the major components of SCFAs of PFM were similar to those of the inocula.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1995 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1994 Annual Research Report
  • 1993 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (25 results)

All Other

All Publications (25 results)

  • [Publications] Misawa,N.,Itoh,K.他: "Defection of alpha-and beta-hemolytic-like activity from Campylobacter jejuni" J.Clin.Microbiol.33. 729-731 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hirayama,K.,Itoh,K.他: "Development of intestinal flora of Human-Flora-Association (HFA) mice in the intestine of their offspring" Exp.Anim.44. 219-222 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hirayama,K.,Itoh,K.他: "Composition of fecal microbiota and metabolism of fecal bacteria among Human-Flora-Association'mice inoculated……" Microbiol.Ecol.in Health and Dis.8. 199-211 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Misawa,N.,Itoh,K.他: "Cytotoxin defection in Campylobacter jejuni strains of human and aminal orgin with three tissue culture assay system." J.Med.Microbiol.43. 354-359 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Terada,T.,Mitsuoka,T.他: "Effect of dietary chitosan on fecal microbiota and fecal metabolites of human" Microbiol.Ecol.in Health and Dis.8. 15-21 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hara,H.,Terada,T.他: "Effect of tea polyphenols on fecal flora and fecal metabolic products of pigs." J.Vet.Med.Sci.57. 45-49 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Misawa, N., Itoh, K.et al.: "Detection of alpha-and beta-hemolytic-like activity from Campylobacter jejuni." J.Clin.Microbiol.33. 729-731 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hirayama, K., Itoh, K.et al.: "development of intestinal flora of human-flora associated (HFA) mice in the intestine of their offspring." Exp.Animals. 44. 219-222 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hirayama, K., Itoh, K.et al.: "Composition of faecal microbiota and metabolism of faecal bacteria among Human-Flora-Associated mice inoculated with faeces from six different human donors." Microbiol.Ecol.in Health & Dis.8. 199-211 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Misawa, N., Itoh, K.et al.: "Cytotoxin detection in Campylobacter jejuni strains of human and animal origin with three tissue culture assay system." J.Med.Microbiol.43. 354-359 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Terada, A., Mitsuoka, T.et al.: "Effect of dietary chitosan on faecal microbiota and faecal metabolites of human." Microbiol.Ecol.in Health & Dis.8. 15-21 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hara, H., Terada, A.et al.: "Effect of tea polyphenols on fecal flora and fecal metabolic products of pigs." J.Vet.Med.Sci.57. 45-49 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Misawa, N., Itoh, K. 他: "Detection of alpha-and beta-henolytic-like activity from Campylobacter jejuni" J. Clin. Microbiol.33. 729-731 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hirayama, K., Itoh, K. 他: "Development of intestinol flora of Human-Flora-Assuciated(HFA) mice in the intestine of their offspring." Exp. Anim. 44. 219-222 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hirayama, K., Itoh, K. 他: "Composition of faecal microbiota and metabolism of fecal bacteria among ‘Human-Flora-Associated' mice inoculated with faeces from" Microbiol. Ecol. in Health and Dis.8. 199-211 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Misawa, N., Itoh, K. 他: "Cytotoxim detection in Campylobacter jejumi strains of human and animal origim with three tissue culture assay System." J. Med. Microbiol.43. 354-359 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Terada,. T., Mitsuoka, T. 他: "Effect of dietary chitosam on faecal microbiota and faecal metabolites of human" Microbial. Ecol. in Health and Dis.8. 15-21 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hara, H., Terada, T. 他: "Effect of tea Polyphenols on fecal flora and fecal metabolic products of pigs." J. Vet. Med. Sci,. 57. 45-49 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Giacoboni,G.I.他: "Comparison of feca l Campylobacter in calves and cattle of different ages and areas in Japan" J.Vet.Mes.Sci. 55. 555-559 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yamada,H.他: "Structuve and proporties of oligosaccharides from wheat bran" Cereal Foods World. 38. 490-492 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Fujisawa,T.他: "Lactobacilli in the alimentary tract of horses" Bifidobacteria Microflora. 12. 87-90 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hirayama,K.他: "Effects of dietary supplements on the composition of fecal flora of human-flora-associated(HFA)mice." Bifidobacteria Microflora. 13. 1-7 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hara,H.他: "Effective dose of lactosucrose on fecal flora and fecal metabolites of humans" Bifidobacteria Microflora. 13. 51-63 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Terada,A.他: "Effect of a microbial preparation on fecal flora and metabolic products of pigs" Animal Science and Technology. 65. 806-814 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 平山 和宏: "ブタの日齢による腸内フローラの変動と,ブタフローラマウスの作出" J.Vet.Med.Sci. (予定).

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1993-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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