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Micro-mechanics of Ceramic-Whiskers

Research Project

Project/Area Number 05650086
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Materials/Mechanics of materials
Research InstitutionNagasaki University

Principal Investigator

IWANAGA Hiroshi  Nagasaki Univ., Faculty of Liberal Arts; Prof., 教養部, 教授 (40039772)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KOBAYASHI Kazuo  Nagasaki Univ., Faculty of Engineering; Prof., 工学部, 教授 (30225495)
Project Period (FY) 1993 – 1994
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1994)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
KeywordsCeramic-Whisker / Carbon coil / Carbon fiber / Tensile strength / In situ observation / カーボンコイル / カーボンファイバー
Research Abstract

A method of measuring tensile strength of a filament with a diameter of mum order has been devised. The method allows us to measure the tensile load in the range of 20 to 1500mg with an accuracy of about 1 mg under optical-microscope observation. In oder to measure the tensile strength, the cross sectional area of the specimen is estimated from a SEM micrograph of the fractured surface taken parallel to the specimen axis. Srtain is calculated by comparing the distance of markers, i.e.tiny whiskers distributed on a specimen, on micrographs taken at each stage of loading. The Young's modulus and the tensile strength of a pitch-based isotropic carbon filament thus obtained were about 60GPa and 850MPa, respectively.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1994 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1993 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (24 results)

All Other

All Publications (24 results)

  • [Publications] H.IWanaga.M.Kawaguchi: "Growth Mechanisms and Properties of Coiled Whiskers of Silicon Nitride and Carbon" Jpn.J.Appl.Phys.32. 105-115 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Fujii.H.IWanaga: "Morphology and rotation twin in ZnSe on GaAs(111)" J.Mater.Sci.28. 4068-4072 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Ando and H.IWanaga: "Observation of secondary particles grown on crystal surfaces of silicon carbide" J.Mater.Sci.28. 5722-5724 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.TaKeuchi.H.IWanaga: "Some evidence for the octa-twin model of tetrapod Zno particles" J.Crystal Growth. 141. 234-238 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.IWanaga.M.Fujii.: "Octahedral multiple-twin model of tetrapod Zno crystals" Phil.Mag.A. 69. 1125-1129 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.IWanaga.T.Ohyama: "Growth Mechanism and Properties of Sector-Like MOSHIGE" Jpn.J.Ceram.Soc. 102. 438-443 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Iwanaga, M.Kawaguchi: "Growth Mechanisms and Properties of Coiled Whiskers of Silicon Nitride and Carbon" Jpn.J.Appl.Phys.32. 105-115 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] M.Fujii, H.Iwanaga: "Morphology and rotation twin in ZnSe on GaAs (111)" J.Mater.Sci.28. 4068-4072 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Ando and H.Iwanaga: "Observation of secondary particles grown on crystal surfaces of silicon carbide" J.Mater.Sci.28. 5722-5724 (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Takeuchi, H.Iwanaga: "Some evidence for the octa-twin model of tetrapod ZnO particles" J.Crystal Growth. 141. 234-238 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Iwanaga, M.Fujii: "Octahedral multiple-twin model of tetrapod ZnO crystals" Phil.Mag.A.69. 1125-1129 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Iwanaga, T.Ohyama: "Growth Mechanism and Properties of Sector-Like MOSHIGE" Jpn.J.Ceram.Soc.102. 438-443 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1994 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H.Iwanaga,M.Kawaguchi: "Growth Mechanisms and Properties of Coiled Whiskers of Silicon Nitride and Carbon" Jpn.J.Appl.Phys.32. 105-115 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Fujii,H.Iwanaga: "Morphology and rotation twin in ZnSe on GaAs (111)" J.Mater.Sci.28. 4068-4072 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Ando and H.Iwanaga: "Observation of secondary particles grown on crystal surfaces of silicon carbide" J.Mater.Sci.28. 5722-5724 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Takeuchi,H.Iwanaga: "Some evidence for the octa-twin model of tetrapod ZnO particles" J.Crystal Growth. 141. 234-238 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Iwanaga,M.Fujii: "Octahedral multiple-twin model of tetrapod ZnO crystals" Phil.Mag.A. 69. 1125-1129 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Iwanaga,T.Ohyama: "Growth Mechanism and Properties of Sector-Like MOSHIGE" Jpn.J.Ceram.Soc.102. 438-443 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Iwanaga: "Growth Mechanisms and Properties of Coiled Whiskers of Silicon Nitride and Carbon" Jpn.J.Appl.Phys.32. 105-115 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Iwanaga: "Structure of tetrapod-like ZnO crystals" Journal of Cryustal Growth. 128. 1095-1098 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Iwanaga: "Growth model of tetrapod zinc oxide particles" Journal of Crystal Growth. 134. 275-280 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Iwanaga: "Morphology and rotation twin in ZnSe on GaAs(111)" Journal of Materials Science. 28. 4068-4072 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.ANDO H.IWANAGA: "Observation of secondary particles grown on silicon carbide" Journal of Materials Science. 28. 5722-5724 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Motojima,I.Hasegawa: "Preparation of coiled carbon fibers by pyrolysis of acetylene using a Ni catalyst and sulfur" Appl.Phys.Lett.62. 2322-2323 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1993-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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